有機礦質土 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yǒujīkuàngzhítǔ]
有機礦質土 英文
organic mineral soil
  • 有 : 有副詞[書面語] （表示整數之外再加零數）: 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
  • 機 : machineengine
  • 礦 : 名詞1. （礦床） ore [mineral] deposit 2. （礦石） ore 3. （開采礦物的場所） mine
  • 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性質; 本質） nature; character; essence 2 （質量） quality 3 （物質） matter; substance;...
  • 有機 : organic organic
  1. The results indicate that : 1. the main physical and chemical characteristics vary regularly : with rising of the altitude, there is a transition from silt > sand > clay to sand > silt > clay in the mechanical composition ; the argic horizon emerges below the altitude of 1600 meters ; the content of organic matter is enrichment, the content of organic carbon of epipedon is higher than 20 g / kg, while the content of organic carbon increases with increasing of altitude, and in the altitude of 3500 - 3700meters, the soils under the meadow have the maximum content organic carbon ; the soils appear acid - slightly acid reaction, the ph decreases appreciably and acid strengthen with increasing of altitude ; the soils higher than the altitude of 2500 meters are base unsaturated, indicating the soil leaching is strong, the ph and bs are distinct plus correlated ; the contents of sio2, al2o3, and fe2o3 of the soil body and clay are all relatively stabilization ; in the soil body, the content of sio2 is much high and cao is very little, the total contents of sio2, a12o3 and fe2o3 occupy 92 % of the mineral parts, the sequence of mineral elements is : sio2 > al2o3 > fe2o3 > k2o > mgo > cao > tio2 > mno

    研究結果表明： 1太白山南坡土壤的主要理化性質隨海拔高度的上升呈有規律的變化：隨海拔高度上升，機械組成由粉粒砂粒粘粒逐漸過渡到砂粒粉粒粘粒，海拔1600m以下出現粘化層；土壤有機質豐富，表層有機碳含量一般在20g kg以上，有機碳含量隨海拔高度升高而相應增加，海拔3500 3700m的灌叢草甸植被下有機碳含量最高；土壤呈酸性或微酸性，並隨海拔上升， ph值略微降低，酸性增強，海拔2700m以上的土壤多呈鹽基不飽和狀態，表明土壤淋溶作用較強， ph值和鹽基飽和度呈極顯著正相關；土體與粘粒中的sio _ 2 、 al _ 2o _ 3 、 fe _ 2o _ 3含量相對比較穩定，土體中sio _ 2含量較高， cao含量較少， sio _ 2 、 al _ 2o _ 3和fe _ 2o _ 3含量之和約占土壤礦質部分的92 ，礦質元素含量的順序依次為： sio _ 2 al _ 2o _ 3 fe _ 2o _ 3 k _ 2o mgo cao tio _ 2 mno 。
  2. The soil factors affecting the capacity of fixing - ammonium in tested soils were mainly parent material, soil clay composition, ph, cec, organic matter, available n and concentration of nh4 + in soil

    其影響因素主要有成土母質、粘土礦物組成、土壤陽離子交換量、 ph值、有機質含量、堿解氮含量和土壤溶液中銨離子濃度等。
  3. By the crop residue input, priming effects of soil irjcrobe will take place, and decomposition and bio - fixation give rise to soil organic matter arid m in the up layer of soil. on the other hand, tillage accelerate ; ; the organic matter mineralization and leads to the quantity of organic matter decreasing in. or 10cm. layer which is about 1 / 2 of soil organic matter under no - tillage

    覆蓋免耕使土壤上層的有機質和氮素穩定增加，這主要來自被激發的微生物繁殖時對碳和氮的生物固定，而傳統耕作則由於耕翻加速了有機物的礦化， 0 - 10cm土層微生物碳含量均一，其數值幾乎為免耕系統的一半。
  4. Abstract : yanchang series is a typical low permeability reservoir, and its favourable sandstone reservoir is delta facies. heavy compaction, cementation and heterogeneity exist in it. according to the analysis of the main control factors of forming the secondary pore, it is held that the secondary pore in longdong area is controlled by both favorable facies belt and abnormal formation pressure. it is also held that the formation of the abnormal formation pressure is due to the dewatering of the clay mineral during diagenesis because the dewatering time is identical with the decarboxylation time of organism. organic acid and co2 are driven to adjacent favorable reservoirs under the abnormal formation pressure, and a lot of secondary pore is produced in the runners. from the present exploration result, it is useful to predicting the development of secondary pore to study the distribution of abnormal formation pressure

    文摘:陜甘寧盆地三疊系延長統是國內外典型的低滲特低滲油田，儲集層主要為三角洲砂體，壓實作用和膠結作用強烈，儲層非均質性非常嚴重，因此預測次生孔隙發育帶是尋找油氣聚集帶的關鍵.通過對陜甘寧盆地隴東地區延長統次生孔隙形成的主控因素分析，認為陜甘寧盆地延長統次生孔隙的形成除了受沉積有利相帶控制外，還與地層異常壓力的作用密切相關.研究認為隴東地區異常壓力的形成機理主要由於成巖過程中粘土礦物脫水作用.粘土礦物大量脫水時間正好與有機質脫羧期相一致，從而在異常壓力作用下將生油巖中的大量有機酸及co2帶到與之相鄰的儲集層中，並沿著有利儲集相帶運移，在酸性水經過的地方形成大量的次生孔隙，為後期油氣運聚提供有利通道及宿住空間，從現今的勘探結果來看，通過研究地層異常壓力縱橫向分佈特徵，並結合有利相帶研究預測次生孔隙育良帶是行之有效的方法
  5. Yanchang series is a typical low permeability reservoir, and its favourable sandstone reservoir is delta facies. heavy compaction, cementation and heterogeneity exist in it. according to the analysis of the main control factors of forming the secondary pore, it is held that the secondary pore in longdong area is controlled by both favorable facies belt and abnormal formation pressure. it is also held that the formation of the abnormal formation pressure is due to the dewatering of the clay mineral during diagenesis because the dewatering time is identical with the decarboxylation time of organism. organic acid and co2 are driven to adjacent favorable reservoirs under the abnormal formation pressure, and a lot of secondary pore is produced in the runners. from the present exploration result, it is useful to predicting the development of secondary pore to study the distribution of abnormal formation pressure

    陜甘寧盆地三疊系延長統是國內外典型的低滲特低滲油田，儲集層主要為三角洲砂體，壓實作用和膠結作用強烈，儲層非均質性非常嚴重，因此預測次生孔隙發育帶是尋找油氣聚集帶的關鍵.通過對陜甘寧盆地隴東地區延長統次生孔隙形成的主控因素分析，認為陜甘寧盆地延長統次生孔隙的形成除了受沉積有利相帶控制外，還與地層異常壓力的作用密切相關.研究認為隴東地區異常壓力的形成機理主要由於成巖過程中粘土礦物脫水作用.粘土礦物大量脫水時間正好與有機質脫羧期相一致，從而在異常壓力作用下將生油巖中的大量有機酸及co2帶到與之相鄰的儲集層中，並沿著有利儲集相帶運移，在酸性水經過的地方形成大量的次生孔隙，為後期油氣運聚提供有利通道及宿住空間，從現今的勘探結果來看，通過研究地層異常壓力縱橫向分佈特徵，並結合有利相帶研究預測次生孔隙育良帶是行之有效的方法
  6. When the inorganic crystal in clay is irradiated by the above radioactive materials, part of the radiation will be released in the form of light and the rest will be trapped in the crystal

    同時，粘土中又含有各種無機晶體和礦物質。當無機晶體受到上述放射性物質照射后，一部份輻射能量會令晶體發熱，另一部分能量則貯藏在晶體中。
  7. Abstract : during construction of the capital international airport ' s garage building project, the c50 and over c60 high performance concrete has been adopted for its construction. for the aim of 1, to get a maximum reduction of cement comsumption 2, to lower the concrete ' s hydration heat 3, to reduce concrete ' s shrinkage and cracks, and 4, to promote concrete ' s performance, a high quality chilled blast furnace superfine slag has been adopted as an admixture. furthermore, the adoption of some other minerals as the admixtures to get a high performance concrete has been carried out. as a result, these procedures and operations would have developed considerably the potential activity of concrete, and eventually the multiple performance and multiple function of concrete would have been improved and promoted. in conclusion a good result has been achieved in practice

    文摘:首都國際機場停車樓工程中，採用c50及c60以上高性能混凝土，為最大限度減少水泥用量，降低水化熱，減少收縮與裂縫，提高混凝土的性能，優選了有效成分含量高、質量好的水淬高爐礦渣磨細后單獨摻用，或再與其他礦物組分復合作為高性能混凝土的摻合料，以充分發揮礦渣的潛在活性，從而使混凝土的多項性能得到極大的改善和提高，並在實際應用中取得了良好的效果。
  8. During construction of the capital international airport ' s garage building project, the c50 and over c60 high performance concrete has been adopted for its construction. for the aim of 1, to get a maximum reduction of cement comsumption 2, to lower the concrete ' s hydration heat 3, to reduce concrete ' s shrinkage and cracks, and 4, to promote concrete ' s performance, a high quality chilled blast furnace superfine slag has been adopted as an admixture. furthermore, the adoption of some other minerals as the admixtures to get a high performance concrete has been carried out. as a result, these procedures and operations would have developed considerably the potential activity of concrete, and eventually the multiple performance and multiple function of concrete would have been improved and promoted. in conclusion a good result has been achieved in practice

    首都國際機場停車樓工程中，採用c50及c60以上高性能混凝土，為最大限度減少水泥用量，降低水化熱，減少收縮與裂縫，提高混凝土的性能，優選了有效成分含量高、質量好的水淬高爐礦渣磨細后單獨摻用，或再與其他礦物組分復合作為高性能混凝土的摻合料，以充分發揮礦渣的潛在活性，從而使混凝土的多項性能得到極大的改善和提高，並在實際應用中取得了良好的效果。
  9. Soil quality - laboratory incubation systems for measuring the mineralization of organic chemicals in soil under aerobic conditions iso 14239 : 1997

    土壤質量.在需氧條件下土壤中有機化合物礦化的測量用
  10. The study of regional geological setting mineralization environment, occurence mode of ore bodies, ore characteristics, metallogenic phase, trace elements and rare earth elements, ore - forming mechanism, ore - controlling conditions, ore types and prospecting marks of the gold deposit along kangur ductile shear zone has a certain instructive significance on setting up a regional metallogenic model and identification marks of gold of ductile shear zone type along kangurtage, and on probing into metallogenic regularity and comprehensive prospecting model

    摘要通過對康古爾韌性剪切帶型金礦床的區域地質背景和成礦環境、礦體產出形態、礦石特徵、成礦階段、礦床微量元素及稀土元素、礦床形成機理、成礦控制條件、礦床類型、找礦標志的研究，對成礦規律和建立綜合找礦模型均具有一定的指導意義。
  11. In this paper, the so preparing self - compacting concrete with low and middle strength using super fine mountain sand artifical sand and phosphorus slag is studied systemically. through the study the influence of the shape, the proportion of the dust and the grade of sand to the workability and the mechanical property of self - compacting concrete, it is found that super fine mountain sand artifical sand are not suit to prepare low and middle strength self - compacting concrete, but when they are combined and the additive and assistant band material are used, c20 - c40 high performance self - compacting concrete is prepared ; the corresponding additive is developed to solve the delamination caused by the low proportion of banding material ; the evaluating system for the workability of low and middle strength self - compacting concrete is built ; the controlling method for production, construction and curing was set up. and the result of the research is applied into several projects

    通過分析特細山砂和機制砂的顆粒形態、粉末含量、顆粒級配等特性對自密實混凝土的工作性能和力學性能的影響，發現特細山砂、機制砂不宜單獨用於配製中低強度等級自密實混凝土，宜將特細山砂和機制砂進行合理復配，並選擇合適的外加劑和礦物摻合料，優化配合比設計，可生產c20 c40中低強度等級自密實高性能混凝土；研製開發出了具有高效減水、保塑、抗離析功能的外加劑，有效解決了中低強度等級自密實混凝土由於膠凝材料用量少而出現的離析、泌水問題；應用正交設計方法，對因素和水平進行合理選擇，確定了生產中低等級自密實混凝土的最優配合比；建立了中低強度等級自密實混凝土的工作性評價體系；提出了生產、施工及養護的質量控制技術方法。
  12. According to the geological conditions and the corrosive medium composition of the shaft well ， the damaging reason and the mechanism of the concrete attack in the intake shaft well of “ 635 ” project are analyzed ， and the corrosion - prevention treating method for the shaft well concrete is presented

    水利樞紐發電引水洞豎井段圍巖中，有黃鐵礦脈風化形成的黃鉀鐵礬化蝕變帶通過.經對豎井襯砌混凝土腐蝕破壞機理的分析后認為，必須採用有效的防腐材料，將混凝土與侵蝕介質隔離開來，對豎井混凝土進行防腐蝕處理
  13. On the 90th day, the content of organic matter of soil samples under illumination condition was 2 - 3 times more than that of the beginning. ( 4 ) micro - algae can decompose organic phosphorus into inorganic phosphorus and increase the content or the potential content of soil available phosphorus. ( 5 ) theoretically, because of some micro - algae ' s nitrogen fixation, the sterile soil ' s content of nitrogen should increase, but in 90 days, its increment could not be determined

    （ 3 ）土壤微藻通過光合作用將二氧化碳合成為有機物，增加土壤的有機質含量，在90天的實驗期內，有微藻生長的土樣內的有機質含量是對照組的2 - 3倍。 （ 4 ）土壤微藻作為溶磷微生物之一能夠將有機態磷礦化成無機態磷，增加貧瘠土壤有效磷的含量或潛在的含量。
  14. ( 3 ) negative electricity, radius, complex numbers, electrical values of ions, maturity of weathering profiles, distribution of elements in parent rocks, medium conditions, absorption of clay minerals and organic matters are important factors controlling geochemical behavior of elements during black shales weathering

    （ 3 ）電負性、離子半徑、配位數、電價、剖面發育程度、元素在母巖中的分佈、介質條件、粘土礦物和有機質吸附作用等是影響黑色頁巖風化過程中元素行為的重要因素。
  15. The soil organo - mineral complexes, formed by intimate association of organic matters or humic substances and mineral, is one of the fundamental features that distinguishes soils from their geological parent materials, and effects on the nature of soil aggregate, and the amounts and characters of soil particle aggregation is closely related to soil fertility. by way of collecting soil samples outdoors and analysis indoors and using the dry land soils developed from purple soils as research materials, this paper investigated status of organo - mineral complexion, characters of aggregation and soil fertility for discussing the relationship among them under different land treatments, and the factors that influencing the amounts and characters of organo - mineral complexion and soil aggregation and restricting status of soil fertility, the main results were as follows : there were remarkable differences of status and activity of fe oxide and aluminum oxide in dry land soils developed from different parent soils and under different utilizations

    土壤中有機物質和礦物質的結合?土壤有機無機復合體是土壤區別其母質的基本特徵之一，它對土壤團聚體的性質有很大的影響，而團聚體的數量和性狀有跟土壤肥力密切相關，本文以不同母巖發育的旱地紫色土作為研究材料，通過野外采樣和室內分析，研究了旱地紫色土的有機無機復合狀況、團聚體特徵和肥力水平，探討了在不同土地利用方式下它們之間的關系，以及影響有機無機復合、土壤中團聚體的數量、性質以及制約土壤養分狀況的因素，主要結果如下：不同類型的紫色土鐵鋁氧化物形態和活性具有很大差別。
  16. Variaton of combined humus in soil organo - mineral complexes in process of gras sland restoration

    退化草場恢復時土壤有機礦質復合體中結合態腐殖質變化
  17. The soil organic content in the topsoil decreased with increase of artificial forest age. because the total n and alkali - hytrolyzable n were from mineralization of soil organic matter, their content in the artificial forest decreased with the decrease of soil organic matter

    在土壤化學性質方面，各林地土壤有機質含量表層大於底層，人工雲杉林土壤表層有機質含量隨著撫育林齡的增加而降低，土壤中全氮、堿解速效氮主要來源於土壤中有機質的礦化，其含量隨有機質的減少而降低。
  18. Because of their excellent characteristics, superabsorbents are widely used in health, agriculture and horticulture applications. based on the influencing factors, such as type of structural layer, interlayer charge, interlayer distance, cation exchange capability, surface area and ratio of swelling, kaolinite, sercite and bentonite are choosed as the mineral fillers to synthesize the superabsorbent composite

    本文從粘土的結構層型、層電荷、層間距、陽離子交換容量、比表面積和膨脹率等各方面綜合比較研究粘土礦物的性質，選擇了高嶺土、膨潤土和絹雲母這三種粘土礦物作為無機填料，制備粘土?有機聚合物超吸水性復合材料。
  19. Soil quality - biological methods - effects of pollutants on microbes - laboratory incubation systems for measuring the mineralization of organic chemicals in soil under aerobic conditions

    土質.生物法.污染物對微生物的影響.在有氧條件下土壤有機化合物礦化測量用實驗室孵育系統
  20. 3. there were close relations between soil avail. p and the three indices, total p, o. m and mineral particles of 0. 02 ~ 0. 002mm in diameter, according to correlation analysis, path analysis and stepwise regression

    通過相關分析、通徑分析和逐步回歸分析，發現土壤速效磷與全磷、有機質、 0 . 02 0 . 002mm礦質顆粒這三項指標關系比較密切。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書