有軌電車難題 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yǒuguǐdiànnán]
有軌電車難題 英文
trolley problem
  • : 有副詞[書面語] (表示整數之外再加零數): 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
  • : Ⅰ名詞1. (路軌;軌道) rail; track 2. (比喻辦法、規矩、秩序等) rut; path; course Ⅱ動詞[書面語] (遵循; 依循) follow
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象) electricity 2 (電報) telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 (觸電) give...
  • : 車名詞1. (中國象棋棋子的一種) chariot, one of the pieces in chinese chess2. (國際象棋棋子的一種) castle; rook
  • : 難Ⅰ形容詞1 (做起來費事的) difficult; hard; troublesome 2 (不容易; 不大可能) hardly possible 3...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1. (題目) subject; title; topic; problem 2. (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞(寫上) inscribe; write
  • 電車 : 1 (有軌電車) tram; tramcar; streetcar 2 (無軌電車) trolleybus; trolley; 電車道 tramroad; 電車...
  • 難題 : difficult problem; a hard nut to crack; aporia; poser; hot potato; facer; headache; stinker; teas...
  1. One such dilemma is the trolley dilemma : a runaway trolley is headed for five people who will be killed if it proceeds on its present course

    其中較著名的一個是「」 :假設一列失控的飛奔而來,前面兩條道,一條站著五個人,一條站著一個人。
  2. Although both reason and emotion are likely to play important roles in moral judgment, relatively little is known about their neural correlates, the nature of their interaction, and the factors that modulate their respective behavioral influences in the context of moral judgment

    方舟子的中文寫作: 「當代哲學的一個任務是解決道德倫理問,為此哲學家們經常要辯論一些假想的,其中較著名的一個是「」 :假設一列失控的飛奔而來,前面兩條道,一條站著五個人,一條站著一個人。
  3. For example, one might suggest, in a kantian vein, that the difference between these two cases lies in the fact that in the footbridge dilemma one literally uses a fellow human being as a means to some independent end, whereas in the trolley dilemma the unfortunate person just happens to be in the way

    一種經典的解釋是,在「」中,犧牲掉的那個人是不幸碰巧站在另一條道上,並沒被直接用來拯救另五個人;而在「天橋」中,胖子是直接被用來拯救五個人的,因此直接利用一個人的生命來拯救他人,是不道德的。
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