有限理性方法 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yǒuxiànlǐxìngfāngfǎ]
有限理性方法 英文
bounded rationality perspective
  • 有 : 有副詞[書面語] （表示整數之外再加零數）: 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
  • 限 : Ⅰ名詞（指定的范圍; 限度） limit; bounds Ⅱ動詞（指定范圍, 不許超過） set a limit; limit; restrict
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方形; 方體） square 2 [數學] （乘方） involution; power 3 （方向） direction 4 （方面） ...
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 有限 : limited; restricted; finite; a little; not much
  • 理性 : reason
  • 方法 : method; means; way; technique; process; procedure; plan; device; recipe; fashion; tool; maneuver
  1. On the basis of complet ' : ly analyses about dual - m ( ) de phase shiftcrs, the finite - element formulation derives the variational principle for non - se1fadjoint electromagnetic problems which is microwave propagaticn in a aniso1ropic media loaded waveguide. then, the variatonal problem is approximated by a matrix eigenvalue problem

    在此基礎上，詳細討論了利用有限元分析法這一強有力的工具來分析波導中填充各向異性介質的問題，導出了基於變分原理的泛函和有限元方程。
  2. In this thesis, studies are focused on as follows : ( 1 ) based on analyzing the general transfer - matrix, the conception of the generalized double layer soil model is proposed, and the transfer - matrix ( r ) of half - infinite elastic mass is introduce - d to the analytic expressions of stress and settlement under the uniform circular, rectangular and strip vertical loads in multi - layered soil ; ( 2 ) according to the analytic expressions of the additional stress and settlement under unifo - rm circular in multi - layered soil, rectangular and strip vertical loads, the programs are develop - ed to resolve and debugged. the results show that the programs are correct ; ( 3 ) through calculating the coefficient of additional stress on the central axis of uniform circ - ular vertical loads, under the corner point of the uniform rectangular vertical loads, and on the central axis of uniform strip vertical loads, and the settlement on the center of uniform circular vertical loads and uniform rectangular loads in double - layered soil, the characters of stress and settlement are discussed ; ( 4 ) a case, as an example, is studied with different calculation methods, such as traditional theory, fem. the results obtained are compared

    本文在已有研究成果的基礎上進一步開展了以下幾方面的研究： （ 1 ）在對層狀地基傳遞矩陣法中的總傳遞矩陣分析的基礎上，提出了廣義雙層地基模型的概念，並把半無限體的傳遞矩陣r引入到多層地基在圓形垂直均布荷載、矩形垂直均布荷載及條形垂直均布荷載作用下附加應力與沉降的解析式中； （ 2 ）根據多層地基在圓形荷載、矩形垂直均布荷載及條形垂直均布荷載作用下附加應力與沉降的解析式，編制了程序，調試通過並驗證了其正確性； （ 3 ）通過對雙層地基圓形垂直均布荷載中心軸線上的附加應力系數和荷載中心沉降，矩形垂直均布荷載角點下的附加應力系數和荷載角點沉降及條形垂直均布荷載中心軸線上的附加應力系數進行的計算，探討了雙層地基中的附加應力與沉降特性； （ 4 ）應用本文的層狀地基體系理論對一個工程實例進行了計算分析，並與傳統的計算方法的計算結果和有限單元方法的計算結果進行了對比分析，結果表明利用層狀地基理論計算更能反映地基中附加應力分佈的實際情況。
  3. The software ansys6. 0 is used to analysis the stability of the state after construction of tongwamen bridge, linear method is used in analyzing the finite element model of the bridge, the coeffient of stability of different state after construction is given. on the basis, the effect of different factors such as the arrangement of lateral brace, the sloping angle of arch ribs, the stiffness of bridge deck system, the effect of non - orientedly conservative loadings of the hanger and tie bar etc is discussed. the different coefficients of stability of changing these factors are given, so the factors that are vital to the lateral stability of x - type arches are found, and the rationality of the methods taken to enhance the lateral stability of tongwamen bridge is evaluated

    本文應用有限元分析商業軟體ansys6 . 0 ，採用線彈性方法，通過對該橋的空間有限元模型進行穩定性分析，得出其成橋運營階段各種工況下的穩定安全系數。在此基礎上，本文還通過有限元模型分析，就拱的矢跨比、吊桿（立柱）的非保向力效應、橋面系的剛度、橫撐布置形式、拱肋側傾角等因素對該橋整體穩定性的影響展開探討與研究。文中給出了各因素變化情況下的穩定安全系數，指出了對鋼管混凝土提籃拱橫向穩定性有顯著影響的因素及其合理變化范圍，並對銅瓦門大橋提高橫向穩定性的措施的經濟合理性進行了分析。
  4. Guided by the principle of value neutralization, by using constitutional culture rooted in confucianism as the tool of analysis, this paper attempts to reveal the difference of centralization versus dualization, the belief in the essential goodness versus the belief in the evilness of human nature, and omnipotent reason versus limited reason existing in the chinese and american constitutional cultures in terms of ways of thinking

    摘要在價值中立原則指導下，以植根於我國儒家文化背景的憲法文化為分析工具，可以看到中美憲法文化之思維方式存在著「一元化」與「二元化」的對杭、 「人性善」與「人性惡」的對比以及「全能理性」與「有限理性」的對立。
  5. In the second part, firstly, the mathematical model for predicting hydrodynamic characteristics of varivec propeller under steady or unsteady condition are present, based on the general propeller lifting - surface theory, potential flow theory and green theorem. then, theoretical calculation methods for predicting hydrodynamic characteristics of varivec propeller designed above paragraphs are present, based on the finite basic solution method, the unsteady vortex lattice method and hess - smith method

    在理論計算部分，本文首先基於常規螺旋槳升力面理論、勢流理論和格林定理建立了定常和非定常狀態下全方向推進器水動力性能計算的數學模型，然後利用有限基本解法、非定常渦格法和赫斯?史密斯方法對全方向推進器定常和非定常狀態下的數學模型進行了數值離散，接下來針對前面所設計的全方位推進器進行了數值預報。
  6. This paper investigates the pressure sensitivity of an interferometric fiber - optic hydrophone element with a concentric mandrel including an enhanced sensitivity layer based on the theory of elastic mechanics and finite element method ( fem ) and then investigates its harmonic frequency and vertical directional property using fem, and verifies all the results derived from theoretic analysis at last

    本文分別基於彈性力學的理論和有限元的方法對含彈性增敏層的同軸干涉型光纖水聽器基元的聲壓靈敏度進行研究，並基於有限元的方法對其諧振頻率和垂直指向性進行分析，最後用實驗對各項分析結果進行了驗證。
  7. Generally, the skew bridge ' s calculation theories can be divided into three types : the category 1 is the plank theories method, such as the finite difference method, the finite element method and the finite strip method, etc ; the category 2 is the beam theories, such as the grid beam theories, the general grid theories, the rigid cross - beam method, the elastically - supported continuous beam method and the bar system analytical method, etc ; the category 3 is the practical method, such as the g - m revising method, the grid - beam simple method and ghali form coefficient method, etc

    目前關于斜梁橋的計算理論和方法概括起來，大致可以分為三類：第一類為板理論方法，如有限差分法、變分法、有限單元法、有限條法等；第二類為梁理論法，如格構梁理論、一般格構理論、剛性橫梁法、彈性支承連續法、桿件結構的分析方法；第三類為實用計演算法，荷載橫向分佈的計算方法如g ? m修正法、格構梁的簡易法、 ghali表格系數法等。
  8. This theoretic model employs the basic idea of correlation measurement, achieve the density wave speed by the correlation of the signals of upper and lower sensors, and get the total flow rate and water cut through the theoretic relationship of density wave speed and total flow rate as well as holdup with the help of drift flux model so as to accomplish the oil / water two - phase flow measurement at last, using the limited available experiment data, the theoretic model has been simplified into an applicable linear alternative which is suitable to homogeneous oil / water two - phase flow measurement to accomplish the oil / water two - phase flow measurement using the density wave phenomena is of highly theoretically valuable for density wave theory research as well as oilavater two - phase flow measurement research. to develop new type oil / water two - phase flow instrumentation based on this theoretic measurement method will be very applicable and promising

    在此基礎上，針對穩態密度波理論提出了基於密度波理論的油水兩相流測量理論模型，該模型以密度波傳播理論作為基礎，通過上下游傳感器信號相關獲得密度波傳播速度，利用密度波傳播速度與總流量以及持相率的理論關系結合漂移模型來求解總流量和含相率，實現油水兩相流的測量，在理論分析的基礎上，在實驗資料有限的條件下，對基於密度波理論的油水兩相流測量理論模型作了極限的簡化，提出了本文油水兩相流測量理論方法應用在測量均勻油水兩相流中的實用線性模型。
  9. ( 2 ) respectively by elastic theory analyses and methods of structural mechanics, transverse static analytical equations for flexible pipeline rigid pipeline are established whose outcomes are applied in numerical example to compare those with that by finite element method. ( 3 ) considering interaction of filled soil, pipeline and foundation, with an eye to non - linear soil model, in view of the initial geo - stress field and the effects of interface between soil and pipeline, and by finite element method the calculational model and method are built for transverse stress in pipeline. then, by the great finite element analytical software ansys, those outcomes are applied in calculation example of positive buried pipe to educe the distribution of circumjacent soil pressure and stresses on cross section and to compare it with that calculated by conventional ways before those outcomes are applied in engineering case of positive buried pipe with flexible filled materials to confirm distribution of soil pressures after the measure for reduction and to compare it with measurements. as a result, the model set up in this paper is proved to be applicable after all above - mentioned analyses

    本文基於彈性理論和有限元原理與方法，分析了上埋式地下管道橫向力學計算方法和性狀並探討了上埋式地下管道的減荷等問題： （ 1 ）在分析現有幾種典型的管道垂直土壓力計算方法的基礎上，探討了影響垂直土壓力的主要因素以及改進的方法； （ 2 ）分別通過彈性理論分析法和結構力學的方法，建立了地下管道柔性圓環和剛性管涵的橫向靜力計算方程，並應用在算例中，把所得結果和有限元方法所得結果進行對比分析； （ 3 ）考慮填土、管道和基礎的共同作用、土體的非線性特性、初始應力場以及土體和管道的接觸面因素的影響，利用有限元的思路，建立了地下管道橫向力學有限元計算模型和方法，並且採用大型有限元分析軟體ansys ，針對上埋式管道工程算例，得出了管周土壓力以及管道橫截面應力的分佈狀況和規律，並和理論值進行對比；針對施加柔性填料的上埋式管道工程實例，得出了減荷后的土壓力分佈，並和實測值進行了對比。
  10. In this paper, based on the analysis of the rlem of theory foundation, computing method, preference, applicability, etc, we anatomized the rlem of three self - deficiencies and six scarcities. moreover, we adopted the parallel ways of contrasting the rlem with the fem and applied it to analyzing the impact of slide block of elasticity and plasticity, slip surface of coefficient and slip bed of elasticity, plasticity upon the stability of slope and in the plain linearity slope, the plain refracted line slope and the plain arc slope. in addition, we discussed the warp of between the lem of ( sarma, janbu, order, bishop, morgenstera - price, etc ) and the fem of result and the distributing of positive stress and shear stress on the slip surface

    本文從剖析剛體極限平衡法的理論基礎、計算方法、參數選取、適用條件等方面入手，剖析了剛體極限平衡方法的3點自身缺陷和6點不足，並在此基礎上採用了剛體極限平衡法（平面滑動破壞法、 sarma法、傳遞系數法、普遍條分法、 janbu法、 bishop法、 morgenstern - price法）與大型有限元法對比研究的方法，分析研究了平面直線型滑坡、平面折線型滑坡、平面圓弧型滑坡在漸進破壞中邊坡的滑體彈塑性參數、滑麵塑性參數） 、滑床的彈塑性、以及極限平衡法無法考慮開挖應力釋放等因素對邊坡穩定性的影響與滑動面上的正應力、剪應力分佈規律、安全系數的解答的差異。
  11. It ' s impossible for the persons concerned about the contract make everything of future certain because of the limiting reasonability and high transaction costs. they rely on the relationship that is not only about the single purchase relationship and they would rather bear some obvious static inefficiency

    由於有限理性和高交易成本使得合同雙方無法在事前就可能影響合同雙方關系的所有未來事件達成一致，合同各方在不同程度上依存於一個超越了個別購買關系的關系結構。
  12. Chapter 5 from the limited reason and opportunism of the human nature division, using the cost economics analytical method to observe the relationship between the trust and the transaction in details

    第5章從人性分裂即從有限理性和機會主義的假設出發，運用交易成本經濟學分析方法詳細考察了信任與交易成本的關系。
  13. Based on theoretical analysis and computational model, a three - dimension numerical simulation software 3c3d ( concrete cracking control 3d ) was finished in which finite element and finite difference method were both hired. compared with the known data, good agreement proved it reliable and practicable. finally, by means of the software, with variant of environmental temperature and relative humidity and different curing conditions, the variety regulation of temperature and humidity and the stress due to them within concrete were analyzed

    然後針對收縮開裂的本質因素即混凝土內部的溫度梯度和濕度梯度，進一步從理論上分析了高強高性能混凝土早期溫濕度場隨齡期發展的分佈情況，分析溫濕度變化與收縮變形的關系，建立了相應的計算模型，並且採用有限元和有限差分方法編制三維模擬系統軟體3c3d （ concretecrackingcontrol3d ） ，通過與已知數據的對比分析，驗證了該模型的可靠性和實用性。
  14. Compared with traditional air - conditioning, its advantages lie in thermal comfort energy efficiency free use of spacing and etc. this paper introduces the procedure and the result of the experiment of gas - heater radiant floor system and gshp radiant floor system and compares them with traditional air - conditioner. based on the analysis of the heat transfer of radiant floor, this paper uses the theory of heat transfer to establish a mathematical model and computes it with difference equation. the important factors inferred from the model such as floor surface temperature heat intensity composite heat transfer coefficient deviate from the experiment result in a small range of 20 % and fit the need of the practical use

    在分析了輻射地板傳熱機理的基礎上，文中利用熱傳導、大空間的自然對流換熱等傳熱學理論建立了輻射地板的傳熱模型，再採用有限差分方法對模型求解，所得有關輻射地板供冷熱性能的重要參數如地板表面平均溫度、熱流密度、地板表面復合換熱系數等與實測值相差在20以內，滿足工程使用要求；同時得出輻射地板盤管供水溫度是影響地板供冷熱性能的重要因素的結論。
  15. Based on the lithosphere rheology, we use a 3d method in space domain to calculate the flexural stress field of the continental lithoshpere in western china. in this thesis, the vertical variation of the flexural stress field is presented

    本文在前人研究的基礎上，依據巖石圈流變學理論，在空間域採用垂直和水平受力的多個變剛度的三維有限差分方法來計算彈性板的撓曲，從而求得相應的撓曲應力場。
  16. Because of the complexity and particularity of evanescent waves, a pure theoretical treatment can only provide a qualitative description, a well - developed 3d em code, sos6 which is based on the magic command language with the finite difference time domain method, is used to simulating the em evanescent waves in this article

    由於消失波的復雜性和特殊性，難已進行解析理論分析，為此，本論文採用基於時域有限差分方法的3d電磁場分析軟體對消失波的特性進行模擬分析。
  17. In the research, the authors conducted the case study in donghai county on factors affecting farmer ' s adoption to the environmental - sound vegetable production technologies and their learning behavior in making the decision on technology adoption the process. the study applied participatory rural appraisal ( pra ) and kap ( knowledge - attitude and practice ) and made following findings and conclusions : farmer households have " relative rationality " under the different decision - making conditions affected by different factors, the target of their production is pursue the maximum profit with minimized risks ; agricultural extension organizations are able to transfer relevant environment - sound production techniques to farmer ' s households. most of vegetable growers have the knowledge and skill to properly use pesticides and chemicals

    本文以東海縣農民對無公害蔬菜生產技術的學習過程為例，採用pra調查方法，系統分析影響農戶采納無公害蔬菜生產技術的因素，同時運用kap調查方法，對農戶的無公害蔬菜生產技術的知識、態度、行為的差異進行快速評估，本文的研究結論如下： 1 、農戶以追求利潤最大化為其生產的目標，但由於受多方面因素的制約，影響了農戶的技術採用決策，導致了農戶只能是「有限理性的小農」 ，其生產目標是在特定因素影響下以風險較小化為前提的相對利潤最大化。
  18. The fourth section is the study of the cooperative game theory of the regional tourism cooperation. the paper breakthroughs the old ways which are used to stressing the deepenness of the reform of the economic system, the reinforcement of the cooperative system, and descends to analyse the finite rationality of the cooperative interest body depending on the celebrated " prisoner dilemma " theory. finally, the paper concludes that it is need to get involved the government force in the cooperative mechanism, beceuse the economic ties regulated by the market mechanism which presupposed the individual rationality is inefficient

    突破以往僅從深化體制改革，強化合作制度方面利用經驗支持來探討合作出路的固有思路，利用著名的「囚徒困境」模型著重於對微觀合作利益主體的有限理性進行分析，發現以完全理性為前提的區域旅遊合作關系按市場法則所得到的結果，必然是不經濟的，區域旅遊合作這一共同策略的獲得需要介入市場機制之外的政府力量；並進一步分析了政府介入合作的方式。
  19. The inherent defect of economic person hypothesis has led to the challenge of the limited rational decision theory, economic game theory and new institutional economics seeing from the methodology angle, the knack of economic person hypothesis separates to depend on its individual doctrine method, endows with every individual stipulating with immutable and frozen " human nature " of priori, and has ignored the interaction complicated between the individual, as well as this kind of adjusting physical strength that the complicated interaction is to " human nature " the feasible way that improves economic person ' s hypothesis is analyzing the formation condition and fortune that interacts between the individual doing condition, regulation and control condition as well as gradual progress trend

    經濟人假設的內在訣隔招致了有限理性決策論、經濟博弈論、新制度經濟學的挑戰。從方法論角度看，經濟人假設的訣隔在於它的個體主義方法，賦予每個個體以先驗的一成不變的「人性」規定，而忽視了個體之間復雜的相互作用，以及這種復雜相互作用對「人性」的調節力量。改進經濟人假設的可行途徑是分析個體間相互作用的形成條件、運作條件、調控條件以及演進趨勢。
  20. But these mathematical models can only delineate the outline on the whole which presents real economy. at the same time, micro - economy is the foundation of macro - economy ; while macro - economy restricts and influences micro - economy. the model that the traditional analysis on macro - economy generally adopts is the total amount analysis or the typical individual analysis

    傳統的宏觀經濟模型以及研究方法在面對主體有限理性與經濟進化性的現實上存在諸多缺陷，基於主體的宏觀經濟微觀模擬模型是研究復雜適應性系統的有效工具，具有明顯改善宏觀經濟分析和政策評估的潛力，可以作為傳統的宏觀經濟模型的有益補充。
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