未用變形 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [wèiyòngbiànxíng]
未用變形 英文
unused tra forms
  • : Ⅰ副詞1 (沒) did not; have not 2 (不) not Ⅱ名詞1 (地支的第八位) the eighth of the twelve ear...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (使用) use; employ; apply 2 (多用於否定: 需要) need 3 (敬辭: 吃; 喝) eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  1. In view of bearing capacity of the elastoplastic theory analysis, the author made a comparison between the achieved bearing capacity limit load pi / 4 of round base ( space problem ) and the limit load pi / 4 of bar groundwork foundation design ( plane problem ) from soil mechanics at home and abroad as well as foundation criterion, and explained why the value of formula in present design criterion from soil mechanics is inclined to be conservative. in the light of the author ' s many years experience of vibration test on the spot and the research work of relevant projects, the author worked over the dynamic pile testing of the bearing capacity of foundation and batholith, and gathered the parameter of dynamic analysis and testing. the author also talked over the difficult point of pile foundation design criteria in present batholith engineering world, i. e. the confirmation of batholith bearing capacity of pile end, from the following aspects : a ) confirmation of single axis counter - pressure strength of rock in house ; b ) f. e. m calculation of elastoplastic model ; c ) calculation of soil mechanics ; d ) deep well load test

    然後,對巖土工程領域至今尚解決,甚至不為人注意的考慮地基的地基承載力問題進行了實化的探討,提出了考慮地基的地基承載力上程計算方法;對基於彈塑性理論分析的地基承載力國內尚見報道的空間問題得到了圓基礎(空間問題)的承載力界限荷載p _ ( 1 / 4 ) ,並與國內外土力學專著及地基基礎設計規范中的條基礎(平面問題)的界限荷載p _ ( 1 / 4 ) ,進行了對比,從而定量上解釋了目前設計規范引土力學承載力公式值偏於保守的這一情況;根據本文作者多年從事現場地基工程振動試驗及相關課題的研究工作,本文以截頭錐模型模擬地基,對地基(巖基)承載力的動測法進行了研究,為各類地基(包括巖基) ,匯總了動力分析和檢測川的參數:針對日前巖土工程界應樁基設計規范中的難點? ?樁端巖基承載力的確定問題,從巖石室內單軸抗壓強度確定、基於彈塑性模型的有限單元法計算、土力學計算及深斤載荷試驗四方面進行了深入討論;本文作者根據多年現場載荷試驗的工程實踐,對深井荷試驗裝置的核心部分? ?反力裝置,設計了側壁支撐反力加載系統,該加載系統具有實、簡便、穩定及安個等優點。
  2. The research is that : after the same cyclic number of loading times, the steel stress of reinforced beams was much smaller than that of common beam ; the deflection of reinforced beams was decreased by 40 % - 50 %, therefore, the anti - transformation of the reinforced beams is enhanced greatly

    研究發現:經過相同次數的疲勞荷載作后,完好加固梁的鋼武漢理工大學碩士學位論文筋應小於加固梁,加固梁的減少了40 %一50 % ,加固梁的疲勞壽命提高t60 % ~ 80 % 。
  3. As an advanced materials preparation technology, spray - deposition has shown remarkable superiority in producing large - sized alloys and metal matrix composites. however, the spray deposeted preforms usually contain a certain quantity of porosity. besides, the oxide films on the surface of the particles lead to week metallurgic conjunction between the particles. in order to obtain an ideal structure and performance, the porous preforms need further densifying and plastical forming. in this paper, a new technology named wedge pressing was used to densify spray - deposeted 5a06 aluminium alloy, in which the large deformation can be obtained through the sum - up of local deformation and multi - step small deformation. this method can also solved the problems in traditional processing and greatly decreased the producing cost. what ’ s more, the reserch on the wedge pressing desification rules about the large - sized spray deposeted preforms was significant it was vital not only to the further densification of the prefoums but also to the further research on plastical deforming the research was also benefit to the industrialization an the application of the spray deposeted porous materials

    坩堝移動式噴射沉積技術作為一種先進的材料制備新技術,在制備大尺寸合金及金屬基復合材料方面具有顯著的優越性。然而噴射沉積坯件特別是大型坯件通常存在一定量的孔隙,顆粒表面存在一定量的氧化膜,顆粒之間能完全達到良好的冶金結合狀態,因此需要進行后續緻密化和塑性才能獲得理想的組織和性能。本文採一種新型的楔壓制工藝,即通過局部、多道次小累積實現大的緻密化加工方法,對噴射沉積多孔坯料進行后續緻密化和塑性,很好地解決了傳統加工工藝的難題,大大降低了生產成本。
  4. Abstract : it presents the law of “ the reverse is positive ” on how to evaluate the unknown force of statically determinate structure, the movement law of force vector for drawing the axial force diagram and shear diagram. and expounds the simple and convenient method of drawing the moment diagram according to the rubber band deformation, and the auxiliary teaching software corresponding to the above - mentioned methods. the methods are believed to save class hour and gain a better effect on teaching

    文摘:闡述了求靜定結構知力的反為正規律;繪制軸力圖、剪力圖的力矢移動法則;按照橡皮筋繪彎矩圖的簡便作法以及與上述方法對應的計算機輔助教學軟體.相信這樣作,對教學可起到省課時、效果好的作
  5. In view of the engineering practice that retaining wall in the front edge of landslide is only deformed but not destructed completely as a result of the slide of slope, this paper presents a back calculation method of landslide shear strength index considering the residual resistance of retaining wall occurring topple, translation and shear deformation

    摘要針對滑坡的滑動僅使其前緣的擋墻發生位移或,但使之完全破壞的工程實踐,系統提出了滑坡前緣的擋墻在發生傾覆、前移和剪切三種下,考慮擋墻后對滑坡的剩餘抗滑作進行滑帶土抗剪強度指標反算的理論和方法。
  6. The curves of the consolidation settlement in soft clay base of flood land are gained, which compare the effect of sand drain. the settlement - time curves in different period are also gained, which increase the height of embankment to 8m, based on the test data of hang - yong highway. furthermore, the consolidation settlement characters of these entity engineering are analyzed, and, the variation rules of the rate of grade and degree of the curves in different period in the whole section, the maximal settlement and the liner regression relations between the rate of grade and degree are calculated

    本文利固結有限元分析程序( lscfea )中的小平面固結分析單元( sse2 ) ,結合實體工程項目進行了地基固結沉降的有限元計算,分別得出河灘相軟土地基在考慮砂井和考慮砂井作下的固結沉降曲線及杭甬高速公路試驗段在高堆載情況下的固結沉降曲線;並對以上曲線特徵進行了分析,得出各時間段曲線斜率、角度在整個斷面的化規律,以及沉降最大值與斜率、角度化之間的線性回歸關系。
  7. ( 6 ) conclusion was obtained by the analyzing the mechanics environment and the stability of the lanslide on the right bank after the dam built : the value of the rock mass stress increased and the tensile stress region obviously reduced, the direction of the principal stress was unchangeable the dam and the landslide were stable under the dangerous condition ( the reservoir and at the same time the earthquake was viii ), but when the water lever suddenly fell and did not think of other force, safe factor evidently reduced, the dam and the landslide will be destroyed under the most dangerous condition ( the water lever suddenly fell and at the same time the earthquake was vi ) ; the stability of the landslide will be destroyed by the horizontal thrust under the most dangerous condition or ; the physical and mechanical parameter will be reduced due to long period filter, the landslide will be destroyed too

    ( 6 )建壩工程荷載條件下河谷巖體力學環境分析及右岸古滑坡體的穩定問題分析得出:建壩后河谷的巖體應力量值明顯增高,同時左岸的張應力區的范圍及量值明顯減小,主應力的方向依然與模型的底邊界垂直;大壩建成后逐漸蓄水階段以及同時考慮本區最強地震力的作等各種不同的工況條件時,滑坡體及壩體總體上仍處于穩定狀態;水位驟降時,在考慮其他外力作的情況時,滑體的安全系數將顯著降低。若考慮水位驟降及本區最大地震力的共同作,壩體將在滑坡體下滑推力的作下產生破壞;建壩后水平推力對右岸古滑坡體穩定性的影響分析可以看出,在最危險的工況條件下,壩體及滑坡體也將處于臨界狀態;在長期滲透的作下,由於滑帶的物理力學參數的降低而有可能導致壩體失穩破壞。
  8. Adopting the actual county - grade database of land use firstly founded in china, combining with the comprehensive influential factors of land use change, using the correlative statistic software and the mathematic analytical methods ( principal component analysis, gray relating analysis, multivariate time series markov chain analysis, multivariate regression analysis, gm ( 1, 1 ) gray model, gray series gm ( 1, n ) model methods etc ), this paper analyses the dynamic change of land use and driving force in jiang ' an county qualitatively and quantitatively. the results indicate : 1 the land resource per capita and the area of single - land - use type in jiang ' an county are not prior to other places in yibing city or sichuan province. however, the terrain is dominant in choosing the way of land use

    本文採全國首批建立的「縣級土地利現狀數據庫」的基礎數據,結合影響土地利化的經濟、社會、環境等綜合因素,採相關分析軟體( dps 、 spss )和數學分析方法(主成分分析、灰色關聯度分析、多元回歸分析、多元時空序列馬爾柯夫鏈分析、 gm ( 1 , 1 )預測模型分析、灰色序列gm ( 1 , n )模型分析等方法) ,對江安縣土地利化及其驅動力進行定性、定量研究,研究結果表明: 1江安縣人均總的土地資源數量和單一土地利類型的數量在宜賓或四川省區域內均無優勢;地對土地利方式的選擇起著主導作;土地利化的總趨勢是:耕地、林地、交通地和水域面積不斷減少,居民點及工礦地和地面積不斷增加;景觀多樣性指數呈現「 」趨勢。
  9. Where the loan is still unpaid off upon expiration, or although it is before the stipulated payable expiration, the financial statement and credit circumstance of the borrower and surety go badly, thereby affecting the security of the creditor ' s right of this bank and making it obviously difficult to recover the loan upon due date, such loan is called “ nonperforming loan ”

    (一)各種放款已屆期清償或尚屆滿約定清償期限,但借保戶之財務狀況及信發生不良化,致本行債權已失安全性,如期收回顯有困難,此種放款即視為不良放款。
  10. This article st ' udying on japanese em in a view of cross - subects and comprehension, makes up of the method of history culture, economic management theory etc. systematize on process of its formation and development, profoundly discover the special pattem of its behavior and the structure of its spirits, roundly expounds the mechanism of its production and reproduction, and makes rather - feasible outlook for its direction of reform in the future

    本文運歷史學、文化學、經營管理學等方法,對日本企業人進行跨學科和綜合性的研究,系統地梳理了其成和發展的歷史過程,較深刻地揭示了其獨特的行為方式和精神結構,比較全面地闡述了其生產和再生產的機制,並對其革的基本方向作了較切實的展望。
  11. Because the regulation of deformation limits in some kinds of codes is mainly provided by experiences, not calibrated according with the unified standard for reliability design of building structures ( gb50068 - 2001 )

    鑒于適性(正常使極限狀態)方面各規范對限值的規定還是以經驗為主,而根據《建築結構可靠度設計統一標準》 ( gb50068 - 2001 )的要求對其進行校準的實際情況。
  12. In order to ensure the quality of filling and the construction stability of the high - speed railway subgrade. " prescription of design of line, bridge, tunnel and station of high - speed railway " regulated that the filling used in the bottom of high - speed railway subgrade must be the type of a, b or improved soil

    即將修建的京滬高速鐵路對路基的填築質量要求很高,為了嚴格控制高速鐵路路基的,使來的高速鐵路具有一個穩固的軌下基礎,適應列車高速運行的要求, 《京滬高速鐵路線橋隧站設計暫行規定》對高速鐵路的基床底層填料性能提出了具體要求,必須使a 、 b組填料或改良土。
  13. Based on the continuous damage theory, considering the shear effect, the high - order shearing, flexural and in - plane deformation coupling model is built ; through the nonlinear fem analysis of rc beams strengthened with frp, the damage theory and damage course is researched ; compared with experiment results, it shows that the model is effective ; the fem analysis software is prepared to provide simple and effective method for the engineering application ; using the soft the frp strengthened beams before and after damage is modeled so as to provide the theory base for engineering application

    摘要基於連續損傷理論,考慮膠層的剪切效應,建立frp加固鋼筋混凝土梁的高階剪切彎曲及面內耦合模型,編制了有限元分析的軟體,進行非線性有限元分析;通過與已有的試驗結果進行對比,證明該模型的簡單,有效性;利該軟體對加固混凝土梁,初始進行加固的混凝土梁以及最大拉應達到極限值時進行加固的混凝土梁等幾種情況進行數值模擬。
  14. The ship - chamber is elastic and its distortion decides the distribution of water load. however the displacements of the ship - chamber are unknowable and how to determine the water load is the key point. the non - linear problem that load is dependent on displacement is analyzed and an iterative method is investigated to solve it

    承船廂是充水的彈性結構,水是流動的,它的分佈與廂體有關,而廂體又是知的,針對這種水荷載與位移有關的非線性問題,提出了迭代的方法來確定水荷載的具體分佈,從而結構的受載情況得到了完全的描述。
  15. However, the researching work on mechanic characteristics and deformation law of the composite ground under flexible foundation as embankment is not enough, and have to use the design formula of the composite ground under rigid foundation for it. this condition restricts the application of the composite ground on the highway engineering in a great extent

    但是,對于路堤這樣的柔性基礎下水泥粉噴樁復合地基,由於研究較少,有關這種地基的力學性狀和規律等基本問題都尚弄清楚,設計中只好借鑒剛性基礎下水泥粉噴樁的計算公式,不能很好的指導工程實踐,大大限制了水泥粉噴樁在高等級公路軟基處理中的應
  16. The hot dry rock geothermal energy is a r. ew clean energy and have excellent development prospects, but is not yet exploited on large - scale in our country then to mankind : the theories and technique of the heat extraction all belong to the new task in the new field, and already have a strong appeal to the international technology worker, and already have obtain certainly achievement, on the basis of study by our predecessors, this paper do the as follows work, acquire the following main result : lx present a many fields coupling mathematics model for solid - flow - heat of 3d blocked medium in hdr

    高溫巖體地熱是我國以至人類尚大規模利而又極具廣闊開發遠景的新的潔凈能源,對其進行開發利的理論與技術都屬于新型領域的新型課題,已經吸引了大批的國內外科技工作者的投入,並取得了一定的成果。在前人研究的基礎上,本文做了如下工作,獲得了如下主要成果: 1 、建立了高溫巖體地熱開發的塊裂介質固、流、熱多場耦合數學模型,模型控制方程包括完全耦合的方程、滲流方程、熱傳導與對流方程,描述了熱儲層的非線性特性。
  17. Sampling and examination of bituminous mixtures for roads and other paved areas - method for determination of resistance to permanent deformation of bituminous mixtures subject to unconfined uniaxial loading

    道路和其他鋪砌區瀝青混合物取樣和檢驗.第111部分:瀝青混合物對限定單軸向負載的耐永久測定方法
  18. There is 148mah / g theory capacity in spinel limn2o4, which has lots of advantages, such as synthesize method is simple, the price is low, and is friendly to environment. the spinel limn2o4 is perfect substitution of li - ion batteries cathode. but now it has not been commercialized because its capacity fades during the cycle of charge - discharge

    Limn2o4具有尖晶石結構,其理論放電容量達148mah / g ,由於制備工藝簡單、價格低廉、對環境友好等,是一種很有應前景的鋰離子電池正極材料;尖晶石limn2o4正極材料在充放電循環過程中由於錳元素的溶解、晶格發生jahn - teller和電解液的氧化分解,使得容量衰減較快,至今能商業化。
  19. In this paper, the golden phoenix bridge over meixi river in shantou - a long span curved box - girder bridge in xigang viaduct project - is taken as computing and analysing model. by using the spacial analysis software asbest ' 98, its mechanic characteristic such as stress, shear lag and displacement is analyzed

    本文針對汕頭市西港高架橋工程中的一段曲線箱梁橋,利大型空間有限元程序asbest 』 98 ,對目前尚有充分認識的大跨度曲線箱梁橋施工階段的應力及進行了實體分析。
  20. A cornstarch - water slurry was driven by a pulsatile pump through tubing to simulate the blood flow within the heart, and the tubing was cyclically moved by a piston to simulate the heart motion

    結果在模擬心臟運動作下,原來的模擬血流波已不存在,代之以模擬心臟運動和模擬血流按速度矢量相加規律所組成的復合波,而模擬心臟運動所產生的多普勒頻移信號的振幅和頻率都且與上述血流信號並存於頻譜中。
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