本地貨幣 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [běndehuòbì]
本地貨幣
英文
local currencies-
Cater for transactions denominated in the domestic currency as well as in the major foreign currencies
可供本地貨幣及主要外幣的交易使用On 9 november 1935 the government declared the hong kong dollar as the local monetary unit, with an exchange value fixed at the rate of one hong kong dollar to one shilling and threepence or hk 16 to the pound
1935年11月9日,政府宣布港元為本地貨幣單位,與英鎊的固定匯率為1港元兌1先令3便士,即16港元兌1英鎊。On 9 november 1935 the government declared the hong kong dollar as the local monetary unit, with an exchange value fixed at the rate of one hong kong dollar to one shilling and threepence ( or hk $ 16 to the pound )
1935年11月9日,政府宣布港元為本地貨幣單位,與英鎊的固定匯率為1港元兌1先令3便士,即16港元兌1英鎊。The expansion or contraction in the monetary base leads interest rates for the domestic currency to fall or rise respectively, creating the monetary conditions that automatically counteract the original capital movement, ensuring stability of the exchange rate
貨幣基礎擴大或收縮會分別導致本地貨幣的利率下跌或上升,部分資金隨之流出或流入,因而自動抵銷原來資金流向所造成的壓力,確保匯率維持穩定。It is in the nature of risk - taking that some risks will inevitably materialise - a loan may turn bad, a holding of debt securities may depreciate in value because of an interest rate hike, a long position in foreign exchange may involve book losses when the domestic currency strengthens
鑒于銀行承受多種不同風險,無可避免地部分風險會實現例如貸款變成壞帳息率飆升時債券價格下跌本地貨幣轉強時外幣長倉可能會出現帳面虧損等。This was what argentina did at the time of crisis in 1995 for the clearing balances held by commercial banks with the currency board
這正是阿根廷在1995年面對危機時所採用的方法,阿根廷當時把商業銀行在貨幣發行局持有的結算餘額由本地貨幣改為以美元為單位。This conversion type converts these transactions from their specified local currencies to the pivot currency
此換算類型將這些交易由它們的指定本地貨幣換算為先導貨幣。For example, the paif is the first foreign institutional investor to have access to the interbank bond market in mainland china. and thailand and malaysia have provided withholding tax exemptions to foreign investors investing in local currency bonds
例如,沛富基金是首只以海外機構投資者的身分獲準進入中國內地銀行間債券市場的基金,而泰國及馬來西亞亦已豁免向海外投資者徵收投資于本地貨幣債券的預扣稅。E maintained its long - term credit ratings at a1 a for foreign currency and aa3 aa - for local currency debt securities from moody s investor services, inc. and standard poor s, which are the same levels as those of the hong kong sar government
取得穆迪及標準普爾的a1 a外幣及aa3 aa -本地貨幣債務證券的長期信貸評級,此評級與香港特區政府相同。E maintaining long - term credit ratings of a1 aa - for foreign currency and aa3 aa - for local currency debt securities from moodys investor service, inc. and standard poors, the same as those for the hong kong sar government
E分別取得穆迪投資者服務公司a1aa3及標準普爾aa - aa -的外幣及本地貨幣債券的長期信貸評級。此評級與香港特別行政區政府的評級相同。The first of these limits the convertibility of the domestic currency, in either direction, and the second limits the ability of banks to expand their assets or liabilities denominated in the domestic currency
。這當中的第一類措施是限制本地貨幣的換入或換出第二類措施是限制銀行擴充本地貨幣資產或債務的能力。But the final structure of the benchmark portfolio is really not that complicated. it will inevitably be expressed as percentages of the funds to be held in deposits, debt and equity, and percentages to be held in the domestic and foreign currencies
基準投資組合的最終結構其實並不太復雜,而且往往會以存款債券及股票所佔百分比,以及本地貨幣與外幣所佔百分比來表示。Hopefully, the accumulation of substantial foreign reserves in recent years, together with the restrictions on the availability of domestic currencies to speculators that have become popular since the asian financial crisis of 1997 - 98, have lowered the probability that these recent movements will be magnified and become destabilising
幸好區內大部分經濟體系在近年已積聚大的外匯儲備,並在1997至98年亞洲金融風暴后紛紛限制炒家持有本地貨幣的數量,這有助減低近期匯價波動引致市場不穩定的可能性。One may not have the luxury to wait for a few hours after one pays over the domestic currency before one receives payment in foreign currency in a foreign exchange transaction
試想外匯交易的一方以本地貨幣完成支付后,要等上幾個鐘頭才能收回另一方的外幣付款,冒的險可能是太大了。Call and java language support for discovering local currency codes
調用和用於發現本地貨幣代碼的java語言支持。There are two types of measures. the first type limits convertibility of the domestic currency, in either direction, as circumstances require. the second type limits the ability of banks, domestic or foreign, again as circumstances require, to expand their assets or liabilities denominated in the domestic currency, if necessary on a selective basis, possibly targeting a specific group of market participants or activities of a specific purpose
這些措施有兩類:一是視情況需要限制本地貨幣的換入或換出二是同樣按實際情況限制本地及外資銀行擴大其本地貨幣的資產及負債的能力,如有需要更會選擇性地施行這些限制,其中可能會針對某特定類別的市場人士或活動。Mr yam said some emerging asian economies had adopted different formal or informal measures to regulate fund flows. such measures included limits to the convertibility of the domestic currency in either direction and limits to the ability of banks to expand their assets or liabilities denominated in the domestic currency
任志剛表示,部分亞洲新興經濟體系實行各種正式或非正式的措施以管理資金流向,包括限制本地貨幣的換入或換出,以及限制銀行擴大其本地貨幣的資產及負債的能力。In the case of the former, the us dollars are sold for the domestic currency, assuming of course that the domestic currency is the currency in which domestic expenses are paid and settled
若是用來應付本地支出,並假設以本地貨幣結算,出口商會沽出手上的美元,買入本地貨幣。若是用作投資,出口商便可選擇以本地貨幣或美元來進行。Conversely, a discount on interest rates for the domestic currency below those for foreign currencies leads to capital outflow and depreciation in the exchange rate
相反,本地貨幣的利率低於外幣,便會引致資金外流以及匯率下降。然而,實際情況往往並非如此。F maintained its a3 a foreign - currency and aa3 aa - local - currency long - term credit ratings from moody s and standard poor s, which are the same as those of the hksar government
取得穆迪及標準普爾的a3 a外幣及aa3 aa -本地貨幣長期評級的確認。所獲評級與香港特別行政區政府相同。分享友人