材料原因 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [cáiliàoyuányīn]
材料原因 英文
material cause
  • 材 : 名詞1 （木料） timber 2 （泛指可以直接製成成品的東西; 材料） material 3 （供寫作或參考的資料） ma...
  • 料 : 名詞1 （材料; 原料） material; stuff 2 （喂牲口用的穀物） feed; fodder 3 （料器） glassware 4 （...
  • 原 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （最初的; 原來的） primary; original; former 2 （沒有加工的） unprocessed; raw Ⅱ動詞（原...
  • 因 : Ⅰ動詞[書面語] （沿襲） follow; carry on Ⅱ介詞1 [書面語] （憑借; 根據） on the basis of; in accord...
  • 材料 : 1. （原料） material 2. （資料） data; material 3. （適于做某種事的人才） makings; stuff
  1. Because of its steady performance, much more sources of raw material and low cost, the study and development of zinc - air battery are always paid more attention

    鋅空氣電池因其具有性能穩定、比能量高、放電電流大、原材料來源廣泛、成本低廉等優點一直受到廣泛重視。
  2. This effect occurs because the magnetism in the material is generated by innumerable magnetic atoms, like a host of tiny bar magnets, all roughly aligned but randomly fluctuating like compass needles being jiggled about

    這是因為材料的磁性是由無數個磁性原子所產生的，就像一群微小的塊狀磁鐵，它們雖大致排齊但仍不規則，就像羅盤的指針一樣不停晃動。
  3. The method of close water test has been used for a long time, so richer experience has been achieved. however, it not only takes pains and time, but also consumes raw materials during the close water test because of miscellaneous working procedures such as bricklaying in the two ends of pipe, water - repellent layer plastering, maintaining and water offletting, brick - block backouting after the test, especially in the region short of water and some drainage pipe with prop - pipe construction. in order to satisfy the fast development of municipal construction, new detection methods should be developed

    閉水試驗方法因其應用時間較長，目前已積累了較豐富的經驗，但在閉水試驗時，管道兩端砌築磚堵、抹防水層、養護、灌水浸泡，以及試驗后的放水、磚堵拆除等繁雜工序，不僅費工、費時，而且消耗原材料，尤其是在缺水的地區以及頂管施工的無壓管道，這些矛盾更加突出；因此，為滿足迅速發展的市政建設需要，有必要探索新的檢測方法，閉氣試驗就是其中一種，但是閉氣試驗目前還不完善，有待于進一步深入研究。
  4. This research is mainly concerned with the development process of written word inquires into the correlation of write material and technology in the development of written word, the causes and process of the appearance of calligraphy as a concept, the interrelation of practical writing and artistic calligraphy, and the affection analysis of written word, chirography, and calligraphy ' s feedback from the user ' s point of view

    摘要本研究主要是經由文字的生成演變過程探討書寫材料、書寫技術與文字發展間的交互作用、書法概念衍生的原因與過程、實用性書寫和審美性書法的相互關系、以及從使用者的角度解讀文字、書體、書法所回饋的影響。
  5. The mechanical environment is described in the paper and then the environments in three different orbits are proposed, called leo ( low earth orbits ), meo ( medium earth orbit ) and geo ( geosynchronous earth orbits ). the influence produced by the atomic oxygen, micrometeorites and debris, ionizing radiation and cold welding under vacuum is presented in the paper. some principles are proposed, which can be as the method to choose materials of the mechanism in space environment

    空間環境中力學環境對可動結構的影響直接關繫到機構的設計問題，所以本文第四章中嶽建如：中文摘要浙江大學博士學位論文20024首先詳細論述了空間環境中的力學環境，然後給出了空間環境的三種軌道環境劃分，及每一種環境影響因素對空間可動結構設計的影響，包括原子氧、離子射線、溫度、微隕石和碎片以及真空冷焊現象等環境因素，提出了材料選擇的原則，為可動結構材料選擇提供了一定的依據。
  6. Hp retains the right to remove messages that include any material hp deems abusive, defamatory, obscene or otherwise unacceptable. links to third - party websites

    如果任何消息包含被hp視為侮辱性的誹謗性的淫穢或因其它原因不可接受的材料， hp保留刪除此類消息的權利。
  7. The structures and characteristics of several graphite samples are measured by means of powder x - ray diffraction ( xrd ), brunauer - emmer - teller ( bet ) surface area measurement, inductively coupled plasma ( icp ) spectroscopy, particle size analysis and electrochemical measurements. the effects of origin, structure, impurity, particle size, specific surface area of carbon materials on the electrochemical characteristics are studied. a synthetic graphite with abundant resources, low cost and favorable performance is determined as the raw material for modification of graphite

    採用xrd 、 bet 、 icp 、激光粒徑分析及電化學性能測試等方法，對國內外多種典型石墨樣品的結構與性能進行比較，研究石墨材料的來源、晶體結構、雜質含量、顆粒大小、比表面積等因素對其充放電性能的影響，確定一種性能較好、價格低廉、來源廣泛的普通人造石墨粉作為熱處理與摻雜改性、以及復合結構炭材料研究的原材料。
  8. The materials in this study were arabidopsis thaliana. ( wt ) and its mutants including ethylene over producer mutant ( eto1 - 1 ), ethylene insensitive root mutant ( eir1 - 1 ) and ethylene insensitive mutant ( etr1 - 3 ). from the phenotypes of 12 - d - old seedlings of arabidopsis wt and mutants, the root gravitropism was obviously enhanced in etol - 1, but diminished in eir1 - 1 and etr1 - 3, compared with wt. the shoot negative gravitropism was also diminished in etiolated seedlings of etr1 - 3

    以擬南芥的eth過量產生型突變體（ etol - 1 ） ，根對eth不敏感型突變體（ eirl - 1 ，地上部對eth響應） ， eth不敏感型突變體（ etrl - 3 ，地上部和根均對eth不敏感）及其野生型（ wt ， columbia生態型）為實驗材料，利用根的向重力性反應為模式，分析了其中eth對auxin效應的調控及其原因。
  9. The results have shown that the concentrated stress area exist in the lining of the hearth and bottom with different firebrick which should be one of the reason eroded the hearth and bottom of the blast furnace

    計算結果表明：在用具有不同的導熱性能和力學性能的耐火材料砌築的爐缸內存在著應力集中現象，這是導致高爐爐缸破損的主要原因之一。
  10. In order to provide theoritical foundation for the utilization of jerusalem artichoke ( ja ) resource, culturation of bifidobacteria and development of bifidobacteria products. this paper rather systernly studied the effects of ja on the growth of bifidobacteria, using jerusalem artichoke juice ( jaj ) and jerusalem artichoke powder ( jap ) as experimental material. in the first place, the effects of ja on the growth of bifidobacteria in vitro were studied. the results indicated that : jaj could stimulated the growth of b. longum ( blm ) and b. bifidwn ( bbm ) ; the more jaj content was added, the more promoting action was apparent ; the promoting action also varied from the different species. adding jap ( 3 % ) to skim milk could decrease the time of milk - solidfying of blm and bbm, and could increase the acid production in skim milk of the strains tested. secondly, bifidobacterium medium was developed using jaj as main material

    本文以菊芋汁和菊芋粉為主要材料，較系統地研究了菊芋對雙歧桿菌生長的影響，以期為進一步開發利用菊芋資源、雙歧桿菌的培養及其製品開發提供理論依據。菊芋在體外對雙歧桿菌生長的影響試驗表明，菊芋汁在體外對長雙歧桿菌（ blm ）和兩歧雙歧桿菌（ bbm ）的生長具有促進作用，其效果隨著菊芋汁添加量的增加而增加，並且對不同菌種的促生長效果存在差異；在脫脂乳中添加3的菊芋粉可以縮短blm和bbm的凝乳時間，其原因可能為促進了試驗雙歧桿菌在脫脂乳中的產酸。
  11. The causes resulting in thickness dependence of the optical properties of the films were discussed on the basis of the pl, optical transmission, and afm analyses. we understood that zno is an excellent material for uv detector by research on uv photoconduction

    綜合光致發光譜、光學透射譜和薄膜表面形貌，對導致光學性質隨膜厚變化的原因進行了討論;研究了厚膜zno的紫外光電導時間響應，得出zno材料具有很好的紫外探測性能結論。
  12. The study demonstrates piezoelectricity of the piezoelectric materials plays the important role in controlling the vibration of the smart structures

    研究表明，壓電結構中，壓電材料的壓電效應是智能結構消耗能量實現主動控制的最根本原因。
  13. While if pulse laser ablation is applied, the output of mixed target is obviously more than that of plumbago target. the carbon nanotubes prepared by nano - tungsten catalyzer are very straight without any bent and their diameters are under 10nm. it is worth to pay more attention and need to study further

    其中以鎢作為催化劑原料與石墨混合製成固體靶，蒸餾水作為流動相時，得到的納米纖維狀產物直徑不到10nm ，而且形狀筆直，值得關注，目前國內外尚無以鎢作為催化劑成功制備納米一維碳材料的報道，因此該研究具有嶄新而廣闊的研究前景。
  14. The aim of this study is to examine stat3 expression and activation in mouse uterus during early pregnancy, pseudopregnancy, delayed implantation, artificial decidualization and steroid hormonal treatments by situ hybridization and immunohistochemistry

    本實驗以小鼠為材料，利用原位雜交和免疫組化等方法，並採用假孕、延遲著床、人工蛻膜化及激素處理等模型，研究了stat3基因在早期妊娠子宮中的表達與調節。
  15. The aim of this study was to examine ppar5 expression in rat and mouse uterus during early pregnancy, pseudopregnancy, delayed implanation, artificial decidualization and regulation by steroid hormone treatment by in situ hybridization and inununohistochemisny the expression of ppar gene in preimplanation embryo was also determined by rt - pcr

    本實驗以大鼠和小鼠為材料，利用原位雜交和免疫組化方法檢測了ppar基因在早期妊娠子宮中的表達，並利用假孕、延遲著床、人工蛻膜化及激素處理等模型研究ppar基因在子宮中的表達與調節。
  16. The important meaning in which this direction studied has lain in establishing the connection between the material science of concrete and civil engineering, analyse the strength in terms of material microcosmic or the mesoscopic, have important meaning to understanding, know the essential law of the strength of concrete. this text divides six chapters altogether. chapter one reviewed the pore structure in nowadays domestic and international research current situation, including the concrete examines research, research of the pore structure model and the research current situations of pore structure and strength relation of the pore method, have introduced some most important achievements of structure research of pore ; chapter two narrated much yardstick of the material mesoscopic structure of concrete and principle of examining pore technology of material of concrete, and the commonly used sign parameter in discussedding the pore and material pore of quito of cement and analyse, have explained that the influence factor of mip to the result of study of pore, has pointed out the limitation in mip in the pore structure ; analyse porosity and strength relation development course of model emphatically, and has carried on comparative analysis to the existing model, has pointed out the weak point of the original model ; on the basis of " ing integrate synthetically ", propose concrete pore structure compound body model and pore physical model of systemlex body ; chapter five carried on the corresponding test data to compares to the model parameter appearing in model of chapter four with and analyses, have received k value of the characteristic of strength of matrices of reflecting according to the method to return to analysis, and calculate the influence produced on the strength of concrete in revision that can probed into the content of cement, elastic mould and surface energy, exactness of the inspection model ; chapter six is the conclusion, according to studying the survey this text to some research conclusions of the pore structure and making corresponding prospect to the structure development of pore

    第一章回顧了孔結構在當今國內外的研究現狀，包括混凝土測孔方法的研究、孔結構模型的研究及孔結構與強度關系的研究現狀，介紹了孔結構研究方面的一些最重要的成果；第二章敘述了混凝土材料細觀結構的多尺度性及混凝土材料測孔技術的原理，並討論了水泥基多孔材料孔隙分析中常用的表徵參數，也說明了壓汞法測孔對研究結果的影響因素，指出了壓汞法在孔結構研究中的局限性；第三章是著重分析了孔隙率與強度關系模型的發展歷程，並對已有的模型進行了比較分析，指出了原有模型的不足之處；第四章在「綜合集成」的基礎上，提出了混凝土孔結構復合體模型和孔系統的物理模型，並模擬了該模型下由各單體並聯形成的復合體的斷裂過程，最後根據所建模型編制了相應的計算程序，可根據輸入的孔徑分佈與水泥含量等參數，實現混凝土理論強度的計算；第五章對第四章模型中出現的模型參數進行了相應的試驗數據對比分析，根據回歸分析的方法得到了反映基體強度特徵的k值，並從理論上探討了水泥含量、彈性模量和表面能的修正對混凝土強度計算產生的影響，檢驗模型的正確性；第六章是結論與展望，根據研究綜述了本文對孔結構的一些研究結論並對孔結構發展作了相應的展望。
  17. If an ongoing project is stopped or delayed due to any reason attributable to the developer, the developer shall take the appropriate measures to make up or mitigate the loss, and shall indemnify the contractor for its loss and out - of - pocket expenses arising from resulting work stoppage, slowdown, reshipment, re - dispatch of mechanical equipment, and excess inventory of materials and assemblies, etc

    第二百八十四條因發包人的原因致使工程中途停建、緩建的，發包人應當採取措施彌補或者減少損失，賠償承包人因此造成的停工、窩工、倒運、機械設備調遷、材料和構件積壓等損失和實際費用。
  18. Being light and rustproof is an important reason for the wide use of aluminium as a building material

    鋁廣泛用作建築材料的重要原因是它的重量輕，可防銹。
  19. Eating out in restaurants is low stress, too, since many of the largest work on the principle of a vast bank of fish tanks full of live fish and shellfish ( as well as sea snakes ), glass boxes full of doom - laden chickens and, on occasion, cages of miserable, jaw - clamped alligators, as well as simpler dishes whose raw ingredients are already assembled and then cling - filmed, or cold dim sum piled high ready for steaming

    外出去餐館就餐也不用擔心，因為許多大餐館的經營之道是，在店裡陳列裝滿新鮮魚和貝類（以及海蛇）的巨大魚缸，以及裝著雞的玻璃箱子，偶爾還有可憐的、嘴巴被夾住的鱷魚的籠子，以及放著原材料、然後覆上食品薄膜的簡單菜品樣盤，或是堆得高高的、等待上籠蒸熟的冷糕點。
  20. Thirty - one crystals of polyoxometalates ( 1d, 2d, 3d ) were prepared by means of middle hydrothermal technique, molecular design and self - assembly, and characterized structurally by single crystal x - ray diffraction. the thermal stability, activity of catalysis and magnetism of some compounds were systematically studied. the continuous appearance of p - v - o, p - mo - o, v - mo - o, v - o system with novel structure enrich polyoxometalate chemistry, the reaction characterization and the synthesis law of molybdates, tungstates and vanadates under hydrothermal conditions were explored

    由於p - v - o 、 p - mo - o 、 v - mo - o 、 v - o體系新結構不斷出現，豐富了多金屬氧酸鹽化學，探討水熱條件下釩、鉬、鎢物種的反應特性和生成規律，研究原料的選擇、配比、加料順序、濃度、酸度、反應溫度、反應時間等因素對產物的生成及結構的影響，為新的催化劑、導電材料、磁性材料的研製與開發積累經驗。
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