束分離器 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shùfēnlíqì]
束分離器 英文
beam separator
  • 束 : Ⅰ動詞1 （捆; 系） bind; tie 2 （控制; 約束）control; restrain Ⅱ量詞（用於捆在一起的東西） bundle;...
  • 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. （成分） component 2. （職責和權利的限度） what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] （料想） judge
  • 離 : Ⅰ動詞1 （離開） leave; part from; be away from; separate 2 （背離） go against 3 （缺少） dispens...
  • 器 : 名詞1. （器具） implement; utensil; ware 2. （器官） organ 3. （度量; 才能） capacity; talent 4. （姓氏） a surname
  1. And before leaving dairy products, the consumption of which have grown substantially in east asia in recent years, one should at least mention processing developments such as pumping technology, mechanical churns and later continuous churns in cheese - making, pasteurization, and the development of tests for butterfat content in milk production, and in butter production, the invention in the late 1870s of the centrifugal cream separator by the swedish scientist gustav de laval

    在結束乳酪業的討論之前，我想指出，東亞近年來對乳酪品的消費一直在持續增長，並且加工技術有了發展，其中包括乳酪製作方面的水泵技術、攪拌筒（后來的間歇性攪拌筒） 、牛奶生產方面的高熱殺菌、奶油含脂量的測試技術以及奶油生產方面的乳脂分離器。
  2. By adding weight define with nominal and string attributes and adding range restriction of attribute ' s value, wmdc extended applicability of mdc ( minimum distance classifier ) using normalized euclidian distance and improved its classification accuracy

    該分類器通過對標稱型和字元串型屬性的距離的加權定義，以及增加屬性值的范圍約束，擴大了最小標準化歐式距離分類器的適用范圍，同時提高了其分類準確率。
  3. Some by - products of this work can be used as routine tools in the uv laser laboratory. commercial video ccd cameras are used to image uv laser and soft x rays, window glass as a fluorescer is used to indirectly measure the uv laser beam profile with high energy density, and a special glass which permits uv light to pass through while absorbs the visible, is introduced into the uv beam profiling in strong visible stray light environment

    實驗中發展了一些測量技術，例如用可見光視頻ccd直接測量紫外激光的光束分佈和激光等離子體產生的x光二維圖象，利用窗玻璃作為熒光體測量能量密度較高的紫外光束分佈，利用可見吸收紫外透射玻璃製成的衰減器測量有嚴重背景光的紫外光束分佈，可以作為實驗室的常規測量工具，並有一定的推廣價值。
  4. This paper analyses emphatically the position error and manufacture error of critical - angle prism the position error and aberration of object lens the position error and manufacture error of the polarization beam splitter the position error of the detector, and come out their relations

    著重分析了臨界角棱鏡位置誤差與製造誤差；物鏡的位置誤差與像差；偏振分束棱鏡的位置誤差與製造誤差；探測器的位置誤差等對離焦誤差信號的影響，並給出了理論曲線。
  5. With the generalized algebraic riccati inequality ( gari ) approach, a sufficient and necessary condition for the existence of dynamic output feedback h controllers is presented, such that the resulting closed - loop sy stem is admissible with its transfer function satisfying h norm constraint

    利用廣義代數riccati不等式，給出離散廣義系統存在正常動態輸出反饋h控制器，使得閉環系統是容許的且其從外界干擾輸入到受控輸出的傳遞函數矩陣具有h范數約束的充分必要條件。
  6. With the mathematic model of tracking beam current by velocity, real - time tracking can be obtained ; with current simulation controlling transducer and subsection linearity, precision of velocity ( error in ? 1 % ) is triumphantly can be controlled ; with inspection of the pulse numbers of switches, the position of all vehicles are checked to eliminate the error of calculating distance between all ones

    通過建立速度跟蹤束流的數學模型，較好地解決了速度跟蹤束流的實時性問題;通過採取用電流模擬量控制變頻器和分段線性處理的辦法，成功地解決了速度精度問題（誤差在士1 %內） ;通過檢測接近開關觸發的脈沖數，適時校核所有小車位置，消除各車之間距離計算誤差，從而很好地解決了距離累計計算誤差。
  7. The paper mainly focused on the beam transport part of asipp key laboratory of ion beam bioengineering and it ' s component elements, for example, van de graff accelerator, bending magnet, magnetic quadruple lenses, beam shutter, collimator and so on. the laboratory has performed the milestone achievement that is beam passed the hole of lo ^ m diameter in experiments. many experimental results are discussed by theories according to experiments

    本文重點討論了中科院離子束生物工程學重點實驗室單粒子束裝置的束流傳輸部分，對主要部件進行了詳細的討論，如：靜電加速器、偏轉磁鐵、磁四極透鏡、束線開關、瞄準器等，實驗中已取得束流穿過10 m小孔的標志性成果，並運用相關理論結合具體實驗分析了實驗結果。
  8. For the bundle with small number of fibers, the discrete common model is proposed by building a 60 coordinate system ; for the bundle with large number of fibers, the integral common model is proposed by introducing a parameter called distribution density of the distance between fiber axes ; furthermore, the model of combined fiber bundle sensors is introduced

    對于小數目光纖組成的光纖束，通過建立60角坐標系來分析不同排列形式的光纖束，建立了離散式通用模型；對于大數目光纖組成的光纖束，通過引入軸間距分佈密度參量，建立了積分式通用模型；進而給出了組合式光纖束傳感器的模型。
  9. A hydrogen and argon ions mixing beam was implanted into the deposited vanadium oxide film. after annealing, vo2 film with tcr ( temperature coefficient of resistance ) as high as 4 % was obtained. the bombardment of ar + could break v - o bond of v2o5 molecule in deposited film and implanted h + resulting in the deoxidization of v2o5, so the vo2 thin film could be prepared by proper control of the dose of ar + / h + implantation

    利用離子束增強沉積設備，在ar ~ +離子束對v _ 2o _ 5靶濺射沉積的同時，用氬、氫混合束對沉積膜作高劑量的離子束轟擊，使得被氬離子轟擊后斷鍵的氧化釩分子，再被注入氫降價，然後經適當的退火，成功地制備了熱電阻溫度系數高達4的vo _ 2薄膜（國外報道值為2 - 3 ） ，並研製了單元懸空結構探測器和8 1 ， 16 1線性陣列。
  10. Due to great advantage of the excimer laser in photoelectron material, photoelectron technology research, so in this thesis, a xecl excimer laser is designed in order to solve some problem in semiconductor film, cmr film, quartz film and other kind of film application, optical etching field, interaction between laser and material, material plasma study. the parameters of the excimer laser is e also measured and analyzed

    因此本文以氣相沉積、外延生長、巨磁薄膜、金剛石及其它薄膜制備及后續的光刻，激光與物質的相互作用，等離子體研究為目的，研製獲得了激光脈寬18ns ，單脈沖能量150mj ，矩形光斑大小2cm 1cm ，束散角3mrad ，最高重復頻率5hz的xecl準分子激光器。
  11. Like ligo, virgo is a so - called michelson interferometer : light from a laser passes a beam splitter and travels down two perpendicular evacuated pipes

    和ligo一樣， virgo基本上是一具邁克生干涉儀，來自雷射的光束通過射束分離器，然後分別循兩條相互垂直的真空管道行進。
  12. ( 3 ) chapter v. plasma characteristics of rf ion source is investigated. a zero - dimensional numerical dynamic colisional radiative atomic and molecular ( cram ) model is suggested to simulate the microphysical process. all species " population number densities in plasma are calculated in non - thermodynamics equilibrium condition, and proton content in extracted ion current are measured with 60 ? magnetic analyzer

    （ 3 ）提出了高頻離子源等離子體的零維cram模型（ collisionalradiativeatomicandmolecularmodel ） ，計算了非平衡態（ nte ）下等離子體中分子、電子、離子、基態原子、激發態原子等粒子濃度，並在zf - 200kev中子發生器上，用60磁分析器實驗測定了引出束流的質子比。
  13. Firstly, the paper, combining the characteristic of synchronous pulse bursts and inhibition with the modified pcnn model, presents a way of finding the foveation points in the images adaptively and effectively, and simulates the human vision system. secondly, pcnn is extended to pcnns, based on the properties of information couple and transmission, an algorithm that is used to fuse images of the same target got by several sensors to an image is presented to simulate the human vision system. thirdly, combining the properties of synchronous pulse bursts, capture, and transmission and competition of waves, the paper presents two ways of classification, one is an algorithm based on the properties of neuron to capture and inhibit to classify the data taking on any complex unlinear distribution robustly, the other is based on the restricted distance and modified of the former to remove the influence of inferior samples in classification ; fin ally, based on the accumulative difference pictures, and the forming and transmission of pcnn wave, selecting and controlling the direction of autowave by connecting the neighbouring neurons selectively, the paper presents a way to simulate the tracks of moving object and detect the moving direction

    首先結合pcnn的同步脈沖發放和側抑制特性，提出了基於改進型pcnn的圖像凹點檢測演算法，該演算法是一種自適應而有效的圖像凹點檢測方法，並且較好地模擬了人類視覺系統；然後，結合信息傳遞和信息耦合特性，將pcnn擴展成pcnns （ pcnn網路群） ，提出了一種基於pcnns的圖像融合演算法，能夠將多個傳感器獲取的同一目標的圖像信息融合到一幅圖像中，有效模擬了人類視覺系統；另外，結合pcnn的同步脈沖發放特性、捕獲特性和波的傳播競爭特性，開拓地將pcnn用於模式分類中，提出了基於耦合神經元點火捕獲抑制特性的分類方法和改進的約束距離下的pcnn分類方法，前者可實現對樣本空間中任意復雜分佈訓練樣本的穩健非線性分類，而後者能夠消除訓練樣本中刺點對分類的影響；最後，結合累積差分圖像思想、 pcnn波的形成與傳播特性，通過各神經元之間連接取向來選擇與控制自動波的流向，將pcnn用於運動視覺分析中的運動軌跡模擬及運動方向檢測。
  14. Based on these foundations, we give a perfect scheme of the bbo opos : single pass amplification coefficient of the opg under different pump intensity is calculated ; collinear type - i and type - ii phase matching tuning curve pumped by the q switch nd : yag various harmonics as well as noncollinear type - i tuning curve are calculated in details ; the effect of the walkoff for the nonlinear effect coefficient and the group velocity matching are analyzed ; the acceptance angle in parametric process is calculated ; the numerical threshold of the bbo opo is calculated ; the process of the saturation and depletion of the pump beam are analyzed ; the relationship of the conversion efficiency and reflectance of output mirror are discussed ; various linewidth controlling methods are discussed ; the improvement of the beam quality applying the unstable cavity is discussed ; and the crystal bbo design is considered

    在此基礎上，給出了一整套bbo - opo激光參數設計方案：計算了不同泵浦強度下的參量放大倍數；詳細計算了在nd : yag調q激光器各次諧波泵浦條件下的共線類和類相位匹配的調諧曲線，以及非共線類相位匹配調諧曲線；分析了走離角對非線性系數和群速匹配的影響；計算了參量過程的允許角；計算了bbo - opo的理論閾值條件；分析了飽和與泵浦光束的消耗過程；給出了轉換效率與超過泵浦閾值的倍數的關系；討論了轉換效率與輸出鏡反射率的關系；討論了線寬控制的各種方法；研究了利用非穩腔改善光束質量的方法；考慮了bbo晶體的設計。
  15. Air filtration portfolio, air filters, valve, oil mist machine, filter valve, oil mist separator, micro - mist separator, stability activated solenoid valve, pressure gauge, micro - valve and vacuum valves, links the release of the closure - pressure valves, and pipe connection, a one - way valve, t - shelves, shelves, brackets, diaphragm - type flow switches, blades type flow switches, further growth actuator, the valve lock, precision valve, pressure switches, mechanical pressure switches, pneumatic control ratio positioning devices, and electric - gas ratio positioning devices, and telecommunications - pressure converters, electro - pneumatic proportional valve, filter valve, shuttle valve, gas - electric relay and gas indicator, delay pneumatic valve and cylinder fcl, plumbing fcl, mufflers and exhaust cleaner, the excess flow valve with silencer, a one - way valve, rapid valve, rapid joints, rapid valve with fcl, rapid joint sub - cluster gas, micro joints, gas pipes, pipe from the devices, and helical coils, pipes, channels, scissors, multiple fastener, high - speed rotary joint, 10000 threaded joints, and insert the tube joints, rotary joints began, 68. 25 rapid joints and hoses, hose fittings and rapid non - electrostatic

    空氣過濾組合空氣過濾器減壓閥油霧器過濾減壓閥油霧分離器微霧分離器穩定啟動電磁閥壓力表微型減壓閥減壓氣閥三通釋放式截流閥壓力開關管接頭單向閥t型隔板隔板托架膜片型流量開關漿葉型流量開關增速繼動器鎖定閥精密減壓閥壓力開關機械式壓力開關氣控比例定位器電-氣比例定位器電訊號-氣壓轉換器電-氣比例閥過濾減壓閥梭動閥氣-電繼電器氣源指示器氣動延時閥氣缸限流器管道限流器消聲器排氣潔凈器限流閥帶消聲器單向止回閥快速排氣閥快速接頭快速排氣閥帶限流器快速接頭集束分氣微型接頭氣喉管喉管脫離器螺旋管排管管道剪刀多管扣件高速旋轉接頭萬用螺紋接頭插入式管接頭旋式緊鎖接頭難燃性快速接頭和軟管不帶靜電快速接頭和軟管
  16. The optimized experimental conditions are determined and the densities of some elements in the mental alloy standard samples are measured. the experimental results shows that the spectral intensity of the plasma enhances significantly with the increase of the operating voltage and the power density. ( 1 ) to the steel ally sample, the emission intensities of the spectra reach to the maximum values when the laser operating voltage is 1600v and the argon pressure is 600 torr. under the same pressure, the spectral intensity of the plasma in the argon atmosphere is stronger than that in the air. when the argon pressure is 320 to rr, the signal - noise ration is about 5 times than that which the argon pressure is 700 torr, but the temperature of plasma is less about 1000k

    （ 1 ）對于光譜標鋼準樣品，當激光器工作電壓為1600v 、氬氣壓力為600乇時，譜線強度達到最大，並且在相同壓強下，氬氣中的等離子體與空氣中的等離子體相比，其輻射強度明顯增強；氬氣壓力為320乇時的譜線信背比約為600乇條件下的5倍，而等離子體溫度卻下降了近1000k ，即等離子體溫度隨環境氣壓的增大而增大；當激光束的焦斑在樣品表面上下移動時，激光誘導量、等離子體的激發溫度、譜線強度都呈不對稱性分佈，其最大值對應的焦斑位置都位於樣品表面之下0 . 4mm左右。
  17. It has many advantages, such as the particles size is well distributed, and its diameter can be well controlled, etc. because of this virtue, reverse micelle shows broad prospects in the preparation of ferrite nanoparticles. hi this work, the syntheses of mnfe2o4 nanoparticles, cofe2o4 nanoparticles and znfe2o4 nanoparticles are prepared by the reverse micelle method, these preparations employed reverse micelles formed with anionic surfactant bis - ( 2 - ethylhexyl ) sodium sulosuccinate ( aot ), which is considered the most effective surfactant, and another anionic surfactant bis - ( 2 - ethylhexyl ) sodium hydroxy sulosuccinate ( ahot ), which is a new surfactant, and was synthesized by our own research group. we also synthesized znfe2o4 nanoparticles using the cationic surfactant cetyltrimethylammonium bromide ( ctab )

    本文分別採用通常被認為最佳的陰離子表面活性劑? ?二（ 2 -乙基己基）丁二酸酯磺酸鈉（ aot ） ，和我們課題組自己設計合成的新型陰離子表面活性劑? ?二（ 2 -乙基己基）羥基丁二酸酯磺酸鈉（ ahot ）所構成的反膠束體系為微反應器，成功制備了mnfe _ 2o _ 4納米粒子、 cofe _ 2o _ 4納米粒子和znfe _ 2o _ 4納米粒子；還以陽離子型表面活性劑? ?十六烷基三甲基溴化銨（ ctab ）構成的反膠束體系為微反應器，成功制備了znfe _ 2o _ 4納米粒子；並探討了表面活性劑的種類和結構對反膠束法制備鐵氧體納米粒子反應的影響。
  18. The experiment was performed at the accelerator mass spectrometer ( ams ) beam line on hi - 13 tandem accelerator of ciae using the 64cu off - line rnb, so the beam can be analysed and identified by static deflection technique of ams. limited by the deflection capacity of the electrostatic analyser of ams, the maximum incident energy of 64cu beam had to be restricted to 80 mev in the coulex experiment of 64cu off - line rnb

    實驗是在中國原子能科學研究院hil串列加速器加速器質譜（ ams ）管道上完成的，利用ams靜電偏轉技術來分析鑒別束流成份，但是受ams管道靜電分析器偏轉能力的限制，在離線放射性核束中最高只能使用入射能量為80mev的的cu束。
  19. First of all, for uncertain systems and state - delayed uncertain systems, the residual generators are constructed based on full - order filters, and the fault detection and isolation problems for these two classes of systems are reduced to h filtering problems by using h control theory. the fault detection filter design is formulated as convex optimization problem subject to lmi constraints in terms of linear matrix inequalities, which can be solved readily by using standard numerical software

    首先，針對非時滯不確定系統和具有狀態時滯的不確定系統，採用全階濾波器構造殘差產生系統，利用h控制理論將這兩類系統的故障檢測與分離問題轉化為h濾波問題，採用線性矩陣不等式技術將魯棒故障檢測濾波器的設計轉化為具有線性矩陣不等式約束的凸優化問題，可利用標準的數學軟體求取。
  20. The binary optical elements are small, light, easy to be copied and able to realize multi - purpose integrated, especially suits for the beam shaping of laser diode array, thus make us choose it for realizing our system. because single module gaussian beam can be decomposed in a pair of vertical directions, we transform each pair of vertical beams outputted by bars separately, this can make our design easy to achieve

    可實現多功能集成等特點，特別適用於半導體激光器列陣的光束整形，因此我們選用二元光學器件來實現耦合系統?利用半導體激光器輸出的基模高斯光束可分離變量的特點，我們對面陣中各吧的兩個相互垂直方向上的光束分別進行整形變換，這樣整形器件可以設計成一維結構，便於實現
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