板內地震 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bǎnnèidezhèn]
板內地震
英文
intraplate earthquake-
Four tectonic evolution phases have been made out in this area. they are original crust formed in the archean - early proterozoic era, continental crust shearing in the middle - new proterozoic era, plate tectonic developed in sinian - triassic period and intracontinental orogeny in the middle cenozoic period
將區內構造演化歸納為太古?早元古代原始地殼形成、中新元古代大陸地殼裂解、震旦?三疊紀板塊構造體制、中新生代陸內造山等四個演化階段。The stiff floor structure has bigger displacement and smaller internal forces. under seismic forces, frame with eiastic fioor has bigger vibration period, and takes on complicated modes of vibration. due to the big vertical rotation, structure with elastic floor shows more prominently coupling vibration of bending rotating and twisting
如,彈性樓板的結構位移比剛性樓板結構的位移大,內力也是彈性樓板結構的大;在地震力作用下,考慮彈性樓板變形的空間框架振動周期比剛性樓板框架長,而且其振型表現得也比較復雜,由於豎向扭轉位移較大,彈性樓板結構表現出更明顯的彎扭耦聯振動。These nonrestrictive units had concrete floors on an interior steel frame.
這些非抗震單元在內部為鋼構架上是水泥地板。In accordance with the testing results and the analysis concerned, it is considered that the seismic wave method, borehole acoustic method and indoor rock mechanics test are feasible to evaluate the engineering quality of the foundation rock for the toe slab of the dam comprehensively, and the results can lay a reliable foundation for the accepting the foundation rock for the toe slab of the dam
根據檢測結果與分析,認為採用地震波法、鉆孔聲波法以及室內巖石力學試驗綜合評價水電站大壩趾板建基巖體工程質量是可行的,其成果可為大壩趾板建基巖體驗收提供依據。Based on seismic wave method, borehole acoustic method and indoor rock mechanics test, the dynamic and static parameters of the foundation rock for the toe slab of the concrete face rockfill dam for shuibuya hydropower station are tested, and then the relationship among the rock quality, dynamic parameter and static parameter are established with the parameters obtained from the test, furthermore, the classification and the quality evaluation are made as well
摘要採用地震波法、鉆孔聲波法以及室內巖石力學試驗法,對水布埡水電站面板壩趾板建基巖體進行了動、靜參數測試,並根據所獲的參數建立了巖體質量、巖體動力學和靜力學參數三者之間的相關關系,對工程巖體進行了質量分級和質量評價。In order to study how the floor stiffnesses influence on the mega steel - frame structures, the results of mode 1 and mode 4 of example 1, and those of mode 2 and mode 3 of three examples are compared. some conclusions are obtained as follows : compared with beams and columns of the common steel - frame structures, the cross - sectional dimension of mega beams and mega columns in the main - frames of mega steel - frame structures are very large. because the mega structure system has great lateral stiffness and entirety work behavior, whether or not considering the floor stiffness has less influence on the entirety responses of the mega steel - frame structures and on the displacement and internal forces of columns of the mainframe, but larger influence on the response of columns of hypo - frame
通過對算例1方案1和方案4及算例1 - 3方案2和方案3結構周期、位移和內力反應的比較,研究了樓板剛度對巨型鋼框架結構反應的影響,得到如下結論:與普通鋼框架的梁、柱相比,巨型鋼框架中主框架的巨型梁、巨型柱截面尺寸要大得多,並且由它們組成的這種超常規的大型結構具有巨大的抗側剛度和整體工作性能,因此,在地震作用下,考慮樓板剛度與否對巨型鋼框架結構整體反應影響不大,對主框架柱位移和內力反應影響也不大,但對次框架位移和內力反應的影響相對較大。The main context will be expanded with the topics of plate kinematics, faulting and deformation, subduction - zone earthquakes, and continental earthquakes, etc
內容涉及板塊動力學、地表破裂以及形變、隱沒帶地震、大陸地殼地震等等主題。In this paper, the author combines the theory analysis with the experiment research method, and discusses the seismic behaviours, 3d elaborate finite element analysis and simplified model analysis of a kind of multi - function tall building - " sub - shearwall supported by frame ", which is applied widely today. the main contents are as follows : in order to observe the failure process and the earthquake response of the complex structure, and to analysis the seismic behaviour of the structural system and structural members, a 1 / 20 cement mortor model of a complex tall - building which is about to be built was producted and the shaking table test of this model under 26 sorts of earthquake loads was made. using sap2000 finite element analysis program, a 3d analysis model was built in computer, and the elastic time - history analysis of the model was done
本文採用理論分析和試驗研究相結合的方法,研究了目前應用較多的綜合性大廈? ?框支分區剪力墻高層商住樓的抗震性能及空間精細分析和簡化分析方法,主要內容為以下幾方面:對一擬建的復雜高層建築結構,採用1 20比例的空間整體模型,進行了26種工況下的模擬地震振動臺試驗,觀察了結構的破壞過程和地震反應,分析了結構及構件的抗震性能;建立了結構的精細空間模型,利用sap2000n大型有限元分析程序對結構進行了彈性時程分析;通過有限元分析與試驗結果的對比,對結構的抗震性能和抗震能力做出綜合評價,認為該結構由於轉換層上部去掉部分樓板,既可滿足建築設計的通風、採光等要求,又可達到協調結構轉換層上、下樓層抗側剛度的效果,是一種較理想的有多道抗震防線的結構型式。The study was focused on the deformation of the retaining wall and the internal forces in the reinforcements and the object of study included the effects of the vertical excitation, the reinforcement length, the reinforcement spacing, the weight of the facing blocks, the frictions between soil and facing blocks as well as those between two facing blocks
研究內容包括豎向地震影響、加筋長度、加筋層間隔、面板預制混凝土塊重量、面板與填土界面摩擦角、預制混凝土塊之間摩擦角等對加筋土擋墻變形、加筋層內力等的影響。Little was known about the occurrence of earthquakes in this intraplate region.
對此板塊內區域的地震知道得甚少。The research object in this text is the actual project - - the mansion of yatingyuan ( 40 layers above the ground, 125. 4 meter high ). the structure - design is by satwe and the analysis of the structure dynamic characteristic and earthquake response by sap2000, whose calculation models are set up according to the actual size of the structure. in satwe, the analysis model of beam and column is simulated by frame - element, slab is plane - element, shear - wall is wall - element and slab is infinitely rigid in the internal and zero in the external ; in sap2000, beam and column is frame - element, slab and shear - wall is shell - element and slab is elastic floor
本文以實際工程項目? ?雅庭園商業中心大廈(地面以上40層,建築總高度為125 . 4米)為研究對象,結構設計採用satwe ,結構的動力特性和地震反應分析採用sap2000 。結構satwe和sap2000分析的計算模型均按結構的實際尺寸建立, satwe分析模型的樑柱採用桿元模擬,樓板用薄壁殼元模擬和剪力墻用墻元模擬,樓板平面內無限剛、平面外剛度為零; sap2000分析模型的樑柱採用桿元模擬,樓板和剪力墻用殼元模擬,樓板為彈性板。This is a newly introduced slight shocking, direct driving centrifugal hyro - extractor. the electric locomotive on its base is semi - closed, internal ventilating, self cooling, weight adding and energy saving. the internal drum and rotational drum are istalled on the axel of the locomotive and drived directly, which effectively decreases energyloss, and simplifies therotation. acontrolling box is used in the machine to start through frequency conversion. and stop through resistance. the showing board shows the rotation speed and adjusts the speed and time. the featues of this machine areenergy saving, durable and repair infrequent. this machine is spcially used for cloth hydroectraction
本機系最新引進直微震直驅式離心脫水機,它使用半封閉內通風自冷加重型專用節能電機裝于中間底座,內桶及轉鼓裝于電機軸而直接驅動之,有效地減小了多功能損耗,簡化了傳統的多級繁瑣轉動,本機配有一個電控箱機變頻起動,電阻剎車於一體面板有轉速顯示並可調速度及時間,該機特點省電、耐用、維修機會極少,本機適合布匹脫水使用。All the products are applicable in a wide range of fields, such as electronic appliance, metal processing, automobile manufacturing, fashion, textile material compounding, shoes manufacturing, packing, reflective signal, communications, structure, decoration, waterproof etc, wildly used in adhesion, compound, corrosion resistance, antiseptic insulation for special materials. the series products of pu sieve - plates were manufactured by xinfapu company have got the certificates of iso9000 - 2000, gold prize of china trade fair, and national patent
鑫發聚氨酯篩板充分地利用了聚氨酯彈性體卓越的耐磨性能,寬廣硬度范圍內的高強度,高伸長和高彈性,良好的減震性能以及耐油,耐低溫,耐熱老化,抗輻射,電絕緣等性能,加上其合理篩孔結構和安裝結構設計,被廣泛的運用於各種大型工程的砂石系統,冶金礦山的選礦篩分系統,及其他使用篩分機械振動篩選的企業。This paper introduces the development and present situation of vibration absorb technology in the world ; generally analysis the rubber - bearing ( rb ) and lrb " s operative mechanism, function and the calculation of parameter ; advance the concept of standardization to lrb ; on the basis of generally analyzing the connected factor such as the site category, the diameter of lead bar, the height of bearing, the designing carrying capacity, the span of bridge, the inherent period and the displacement of rb, determine the parameter, the absorbing vibration target, the method and the process of standardization to lrb ; then according to the two - step rule of resisting and defending earthquake, and combining with the response spectrum theory in the seismic vibration of bridge, make a lot of calculation and analysis of vibration absorb design to the real bridge collected and combined by finite element program ; at last, gives the result of standardization through diagram and explains to its usage
本論文介紹了國內外減震技術的發展和現狀;綜合分析了普通板式橡膠支座和鉛銷橡膠支座的工作機理、性能及參數的計算;提出了鉛銷橡膠支座標準化的概念;在綜合分析場地土、鉛銷直徑、支座高度、設計承載力、橋梁跨徑、固有周期以及支座變位等影響因素的基礎上,確定了鉛銷橡膠支座標準化的參數、減震目標、方法和過程;並根據抗震設防兩階段原則,結合橋梁地震振動理論的反應譜法,運用有限元程序對收集和組合的實橋進行了大量減震設計的計算和分析;最後以圖表的形式給出了鉛銷橡膠支座標準化的結果,並說明了其使用方法。From above analysis, the thesis gets conclusions as following : ( 1 ) the frequencies of multi - tower building are so dense and the coupling in each mode is so evident that the cqc method instead of srss should be used to calculate the seismic action effect ; ( 2 ) torsion effects is distinct between the modes of asymmetry multi - tower structure and it is necessary to take translation - torsion coupling into account ; ( 3 ) the effect of the enlarged base rigid on the seismic properties is very big, the rigid ratio of the enlarged base to towers in asymmetry multi - tower structure should be designed in a proper range ; ( 4 ) the distribution of plane rigid is asymmetry because of the asymmetry layout of towers. the torsion effects of structure not only result in large torsion internal force in vertical element resisting lateral displacement, but also make large influences on the stress of transfer plate and near floors, thus it is necessary to strengthen those floors
通過上述分析,得出以下主要結論:多塔樓結構存在頻率密集現象,各振型間耦聯效應明顯,地震作用計算應採用cqc組合原則而不能簡單地採用srss組合原則;非對稱多塔結構的振型中,扭轉作用明顯,平扭耦聯效應值得考慮;裙樓剛度對整體結構的抗震性能影響很大,非對稱多塔結構宜控制裙樓與塔樓剛度比在適宜的范圍;非對稱多塔易導致平面剛度分佈不均勻,結構扭轉效應不僅在豎向抗側構件中引起較大的扭轉內力,對轉換層樓板應力有較大的影響,且延續至相鄰樓層,對相應樓層均應採取相應的加強措施。The ratio of story shear rigidity as well as the equivalent lateral rigidity ratio of story above the transfer story to the story under the transfer story should be designed properly to avoid the transfer story becoming weak story, thus the shear walls and the columns in the large base will not yield before the elements above the transfer story ; ( 2 ) the translation - torsion coupled effects and the vibration in the plane should be considered in analysis of structure with large base and muti - towers
轉換層的設計除應控制層剪切剛度比外,還應控制轉換層上部與下部結構的等效側向剛度比以避免薄弱層出現在框支層,保證地震作用下落地剪力墻和框支柱不先於轉換層上部結構進入屈服狀態;大底盤多塔樓結構的分析必須考慮平扭耦聯振動和樓板平面內振動的影響。Daqing region is situated in the middle - north of songlao basin, the tectonics inducing earthquakes in this region are mainly influenced by the pressing force of the pacific plate to the northeast asian continent, there were 6 earthquakes, which ms were not less than 6. 8 among the earthquake records in the history, and the most dangerous earthquake occurred in 1119
大慶地區位於松遼-張廣才嶺構造區松遼盆地的中北部,發震構造主要受太平洋板塊向東北亞大陸俯沖產生的推擠作用力的影響。自有地震記錄以來,重點工作區內共記錄到ms 4 . 7級地震6次,其中6級以上地震2次, 4 . 7 ms 6級地震4次,最大地震是1119年扶餘6 . 8級地震。Trough comparing the analysis results of two kinds of calculation model, drawing the following conclusion : ( 1 ) this structure - design satisfies the standard ; ( 2 ) in analyzing the complicated high - rise building with transfer - floor, it is very necessary to adopt at least two three - dimension - space analysis procedures with different mechanic model and use the response - spectrum analysis and time - history analysis to analyze the structure earthquake response ; ( 3 ) the calculation model with elastic slab is better than the other with being infinitely rigid in the internal slab and zero in the external slab, which reflects the real load - function situation of the structure
通過比較兩種分析軟體的計算結果,得出以下結論: ( 1 )本結構設計滿足規范要求。 ( 2 )比較satwe和sap2000分析結果可知,對于復雜的帶轉換層的超高層建築結構應採用至少兩個不同力學模型的三維空間分析軟體進行整體計算以及採用振型分解反應譜法和時程分析法進行地震反應分析是必要的。 ( 3 )在sap2000分析中,將樓板模擬成彈性板,與satwe分析中的樓板平面內無限剛平面外剛度為零的模擬方式相比,這種模擬方式能更真實的反應結構的實際受力情況。Because the yilan - yitong fault belt has blocked and weaken the effect from the pacific plate diving, it was difficult for the energy to accumulate to induce earthquakes on a large scale in the basin
盆地東側的依蘭-伊通斷裂帶(郯廬斷裂帶北段的一部分)阻擋和削弱了太平洋板塊向西俯沖對其地區的作用。能量難以在盆地內積累很大而引發大規模地震。分享友人