核受激 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [héshòujī]
核受激 英文
nuclear stimulation
  • 核 : 核構詞成分。
  • 激 : Ⅰ動詞1 （水因受到阻礙或震蕩而向上涌） swash; surge; dash 2 （冷水突然刺激身體使得病） fall ill fr...
  1. We hope that our study will provide us with more comprehensive knowledge of the mechanisms of immune regulation and the roles that dc and complement play in innate and acquired immunity, as well as to lay a foundation for further exploration of the roles dc play in antigen - specific immune responses and immune tolerance from a new perspective. part i expression of complement receptors and complement - associated molecules on dendritic cells derived from distinct - origin at different stages of development two subsets of dendritic cells were generated from precursor cells isolated by means of magnetic cell separation system

    曰補體受體及其相關分子在modc上的表達不同分化階段的單核細胞衍生性dc （ monocytes一deriveddc ， modc ）的誘導:將新鮮分離的單核細胞mo ，在含有gm一csf和工l一4培養體系中誘導5一7d ，即分化為未成熟modc ;對培養至sd的未成熟modc ，用tnfa刺激zd ，即分化為成熟modc ;此時再用lps刺激24h ，即為活化的modc 。
  2. Abstract : after its birth, euro will challenge the heart status of euro - dollar, make the transation in emm more active, promote the union of internation financial markets in europe, stimulate the development of amm, mean while it will also aggravate the competition in emm. whether euro can operate successfully, as people have expected, is restricted by many factiors, such as the coherence and integration of monetary and financial policy, the good situation of economy in euro area, people " s confidence in euro and so on

    文摘:歐元誕生后，會挑戰歐洲美元的核心地位，會活躍歐洲貨幣市場的交易，促進歐洲地區國際金融市場的聯合，刺激亞洲貨幣市場的發展，同時也會加劇歐洲貨幣市場的競爭.歐元是否真能如人們所預期的那樣成功，還要受許多因素的制約，如歐元區貨幣政策、財政政策的連續性、統一性，歐元區經濟狀況良好，人們對歐元的信心等因素
  3. At rest, the heterodimeric rel / nf - k b complex is located in the cytoplasm bound to an inhibitory factor, i k b. upon stimulation, i k b is phosphorylated and degraded, free nf - k b then translocates into the nucleus where it binds to k b site to regulate transcription

    靜息時， re皿4bh聚體與抑制蛋白kbs結合，在細胞漿中保持無活性。受到刺激， ikb分子迅速磷酸化並降解，釋放nf兒b轉位入核，通過與kb位點結合調節轉錄。
  4. After signing comprehensive nuclear - test - ban treaty ( ctbt ), laser fusion, as the best. technological way of controlled fusion, got the big countries " great attention

    全面核禁試條約簽訂后，激光核聚變作為受控核聚變的最佳技術途徑，得到各核大國的高度重視。
  5. It has been shown that when the partially coherent beams propagate in the atmosphere, it may be less affected by turbulence than are fully coherent ones. moreover in laser fusion a highly coherent beam is transformed into a partially coherent beam, for reducing the speckle and for getting more smooth focused spot

    例如，部分相干光在大氣中傳輸時所受大氣騷動的影響要比完全相干光小得多;並且部分相干光束具有光強比較均勻，對散斑低靈敏等優點而被應用於激光核聚變等領域。
  6. This article contains three parts, five chapters. the first part introduces the incentive models of actual bonus stock synoptically, analyses the stock on hand, option shares and stock option, the three kind of important incentive models, on rights and incumbencies, value and the incentive guidance by contrast. the second part discusses the difficulties and influential factors in the design of technical bonus stock, quests for the incentive models of technical bonus stock, analyses superiority and inferior position in action, difference and interosculation between them, discusses the need and significance for the technical bonus stock reanimation in the middle - small technicalfilms. in order to make use of the technical bonus stock distribution mechanism fully, inspire the talent of technologists, encourage their devotion to films, we have some important discussion on the technical bonus stock distribution policy, introduce the distributed models of technical bonus stock, point out the questions in the excutive course, and offer the solution correspondingly. in the third part, we discuss the technical stock option design on middle - small technical films, and consider the logical thoughtfulness in the course of reanimation as follows : the more outstanding achievement for the powered man the more increase on special target the lower price on technical option premium the more profit the more effective reanimation. in the parameter, a set of detailed program is designed, which includes establishment of incentive fund, institution of merit system for the plan ' s grantors, award of stock option, determination of premium, so as to reduce random in the incentive course, have a great effect on the mormative management for the

    本文內容共分為五章三大部分，第一部分概括性地介紹了現行股權激勵方式，對現股、期股和期權這三種重要的激勵方式，從權利義務、價值和激勵導向三個方面進行了對比分析；第二部分探討了技術股權設計的難點和影響因素，討論了我國中小科技企業技術股權激勵的方式，分析它們在激勵中的優勢和不足，以及它們之間的區別與聯系，並對中小科技企業實施技術股權激勵的必要性和意義進行了探討。在文中還重點討論了中小科技企業技術股權分配的策略，介紹了技術股權紅利分配方式，指出在技術股權激勵過程中應注意的問題，並提出相應的解決辦法，目的在於充分利用技術股權分配機制，來激發技術人員潛在的創新能力，激勵他們為企業作貢獻；第三部分著重探討了中小科技企業技術股份期權的方案設計，在激勵方面，按照技術期權獲受人的業績越突出特定的指標增長越快行權價越低獲利越多激勵效果越好的邏輯思路進行考慮；在參數設計方面，對技術期權計劃中激勵基金、授予和考核、行權價格等參數進行了詳細地分析設計，旨在減少技術期權激勵過程中的隨意性，為中小科技企業的規范化管理起到一定的指導和借鑒作用。
  7. Zygotic genome activation ( zga ) is a nuclear reprogramming event that transforms the genome from transcriptional quiescence at fertilization to robust transcriptional activity shortly thereafter

    合子基因組激活（ zga ）是一個細胞核重編程事件，使基因組從受精時的轉錄靜止轉變為立即的活躍轉錄。
  8. Light from ordinary stars and galaxies comes largely from atoms powered by thermonuclear reactions in the hearts of stars.

    來自一般恆星和星系的光，主要是那些受恆星內部的熱核反應所激發的原子發射出的。
  9. Laser controlled thermonuclear reactor

    激光受控熱核反應堆
  10. Pka, receptor tyrosine kinase ( trk ) and classical nuclear receptor of gc were not involved in the gc " s activation of mapks the second part studied the nuclear translocation of gc activated mapks, mainly p38 and jnk, with laser confocal microscopy. the results showed that : 1

    Gc激活的mapks的激活不需要pka酪氨酸激酶受體trk及經典gc核受體的參與第二部分是研究gc激活的mapks的核轉位，主要是p38和jnk ，用激光共聚焦顯微鏡觀察到以下結果： 1
  11. It takes agency theory as its premise, human resource property right as its core, and modern distribution theory and risk theory as its foundation. its basic idea is to give high - level managers headed by chief executive officer the right to purchase common stocks of the company at a certain price and time in the future. through this equity system, it ' s expected to inspirit organizations " management in the long run, avoid operators " short - term behavior, and thus reduce agency cost, improve organizations " management structure, and promote the stability of management, so that both constituents ( stake holders ) and vicegerents " ( operators ) targets of gaining profit will be realized finally

    其本質是對經營者的一種薪酬安排；它以代理理論為前提，以人力資本產權理論為核心，以現代分配理論和風險理論為基礎；其基本內容是給予公司內以首席執行官為首的高級管理人員在未來某特定的時間按某一固定價格購買本公司普通股的權力；通過這種機制希望對公司管理層起到長期激勵的作用，避免經營者的短期行為，從而減少代理成本，改善企業的治理結構，促進穩健經營，最終實現委託者（股東）和受託者（經營者）雙贏的目的；它是把期權理論應用於現代激勵機制的一種制度創新，比較符合市場經濟條件下企業經營者的價值取向和企業發展的戰略要求。
  12. Estrogen through binding specific estrogen department of physiology 7 receptor ( er ) in nucleus, functions like a nucleus transcription factor and modulates expression of some genes. it has been found that there exist two subtypes of er. there are a and p subunits which are different in their distribution, density and mediated action

    雌激素調節神經系統功能往往通過雌激素受體（ estrogenreceptor ， er ）蛋白介導。 er屬于類固醇受體超家族的核受體，具a 、 p兩種亞型，此二者在各種組織分佈及密度泅異。
  13. Facing intense competitions in the market, enterprises is lacking for the ability of developing products and core competitions due to the shortages of manpower, equipments, capital and technologies, which has become the problem being solved on time in our manufacturing, especially in small and middle enterprises

    在當前激烈的市場競爭中，由於受人力、設備、資金和技術等方面資源缺乏的影響，企業的產品開發能力和核心競爭力漸顯不足，並已成為當前我國製造企業特別是廣大中小企業迫切需要解決的問題。
  14. Immunohistochemistry method was used to observe the temporal and spatial expression of nmdar2, signal molecules, skeleton proteins and connexins in son neurons and glias ( astrocytes and microglias ). radioimmunoassay was used to detect vasopressin ( vp ) content in plasma before and after hyperosmotic stimulation. ultrastructure between activated son astrocytes and neurons was observed by double immune - electron - microscopic staining method

    應用免疫組織化學方法光鏡下觀察高滲刺激后，大鼠視上核膠質細胞（星形膠質細胞和小膠質細胞）受體（ nmdar2 ） 、信號分子、骨架蛋白及縫隙連接蛋白的表達的時空變化；應用放免測定檢測高滲刺激前後血漿中vp含量。
  15. Executive stock option system is one mature incentive model and its core is to endow company ’ s manager the right to buy ordinary stocks at fixed price and at future given time. in order to alleviate moral risk, the owner of executive stock options can benefit from the growth of the company

    經理股票期權制度是一種成熟的激勵方式，其核心是給予公司的高級管理人員在未來某特定的時間按某一固定價格購買本公司普通股的權力，使股票期權持有者能夠享受到未來公司成長的利益，從而達到降低道德風險的目的。
  16. Estrogen receptor ( er ), an important transcription factor belonging to the nuclear receptor superfamily, plays a key role in reproductive, cardiovascular and central nervous systems and bone tissue

    摘要雌激素受體屬于核受體超家族成員，是一類重要的核轉錄因子，它在生殖系統、骨組織、心血管和中樞神經系統中發揮著重要的生理作用，是治療骨質疏鬆和乳腺癌的重要藥物作用靶標。
  17. In addition to the classical genomic pathway through nucleus receptors, estrogen can cause to produce some cellular rapid membrane - mediated effects through nongenomic pathway

    Er具核、膜雙重分佈特徵。雌激素的作用通過經典的核受體通路和膜受體通路來完成。
  18. There are a and 3 subunits of estrogen receptor ( er ) subtypes. they are different in their distribution, density and mediated action. er can be expressed in nucleus or in cellular membrane

    雌激素受體（ er ）屬于類固醇受體超家族的核受體，具有a和日兩種亞型，此二者在各種組織分佈及密度各異。
  19. The following research areas will be involved in the project : ( 1 ) mechanism of hereditic factors and its function in chinese type 2 diabetes ; ( 2 ) metabolomics on the cell stress and its nutrition intervention in the type 2 diabetes ; ( 3 ) mechanisms of metabolic nuclear receptors in the process of insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes onset ; ( 4 ) roles of signal transduction molecules, lipid metabolic disorder to insulin resistance ; ( 5 ) type 2 diabetes development and role of pathological changes of blood vessels ; ( 6 ) abnormal insulin secretion, apoptosis and type 2 diabetes ; ( 7 ) function of molecular network of type 2 diabetes progression

    本項目擬開展以下研究工作： （ 1 ）中國人2型糖尿病發生過程中遺傳因素的發現及其作用機制； （ 2 ）細胞應激在中國人2型糖尿病發生過程中的作用機制及其營養干預的代謝組學； （ 3 ）代謝性核受體在胰島素抵抗和2型糖尿病發病中的作用機制； （ 4 ）細胞信號轉導分子、脂代謝紊亂與胰島素抵抗的關系； （ 5 ） 2型糖尿病發展過程與血管病變； （ 6 ）胰島素分泌異常、細胞凋亡與2型糖尿病； （ 7 ） 2型糖尿病發生過程中的分子網路與作用機制。
  20. Rays are emitted from the nuclei of unstable atoms during radioactive decay, while x - rays are from the electron cloud as the result of electron excitation

    射線是由不穩定原子核射出的，而射線則由受激發的電子云射出。
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