核質 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [hézhí]
核質 英文
[生物學] caryoplasm; nucleoplasm; karyotin; karyoplasm; caryotin
  • 核 : 核構詞成分。
  • 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性質; 本質） nature; character; essence 2 （質量） quality 3 （物質） matter; substance;...
  1. Binding energy affects nuclear mass.

    能量結合能影響原子核質量。
  2. At low concentration of zn, the changes in ultrastructure were nuclei deformation, chloroplast swelling and disorder of thylakoid arrangement ; serious damages in ultrastructure caused by greater zn stress were indicated by scattered nucleoli, condensed chromatin, almost empty nuclei with nuclear membrane disrupted and nucleoplasm flowing into cytoplasm, swollen and partly dissolved cristae of mitochondria, disrupted and collapsed chloroplast envelopes, and some dissolved thylakoids that flew into cytoplasm

    超微結構的變化也呈現加重趨勢，低濃度處理的變化為細胞核變形、葉綠體膨脹、類囊體排列紊亂；嚴重的超微結構的損傷是核仁散開、染色質凝集，細胞核幾乎成為空核和核膜破裂，核質散出；線粒體脊突膨脹和部分溶解；葉綠體膜斷裂、消失和部分類囊體溶解和散到細胞質中。
  3. The nucleoplasm is surrounded by the nuclear envelope.

    核質被核膜包裹。
  4. Changes of nuclear mass and nuclear size cause isotope shifts.

    原子核質量和大小的不同引起同位素移動。
  5. The results of these early research work showed that rna polymerase transcription was localized in the nucleoli and rna polymerase and in the nucleoplasm

    當時的研究結果顯示： rna聚合酶的轉錄發生在核仁內， rna聚合酶和rna聚合酶的位於核質中。
  6. It was showed under the laser scanning confocal microscopy that : for dna level fish, 81 % of the dnas were in the nucleoli and at the periphery of the nucleoli and 19 % in the nucleoplasm ; for rna level fish, 22 % of the rnas were in the nucleoli, 78 % in the nucleoplasm and at the boundary between it and the nucleoli ; for dna - rna level fish, 25 %, 46 % and 29 % of the dnas or rnas were in the nucleoli, at the periphery of the nucleoli and in the nucleoplasm, respectively

    結果如下： dna水平熒光原位雜交結果顯示， 81的dna位於核仁內部及其核仁周邊區域， 19的位於核質中； rna水平熒光原位雜交結果表明， 22的rna位於核仁內， 78的位於核質及與核仁交界處； dna - rna水平熒光原位雜交結果是， 25的dna或rna位於核仁內， 46處于核仁周邊， 29位於核質中。由此推測出， rna聚合酶的轉錄主要發生在核仁及其周邊區域。
  7. Gfp - oscam61 was transported into the nucleoplasm upon a block in isoprenoid biosynthesis by mevinolin treatment of tobacco cells. these results indicate that the prenylated oscam61 molecules are mainly membrane - associated while its unprenylated counterparts are transported into the nucleoplasm. thus, oscam61 may play functions in coordinating ca2 + signaling with isoprenoid metabolism

    用抑制異戊烯合成途徑的mevinolin處理轉化了gfp - oscam61的煙草細胞，原來定位於膜上的gfp - oscam61則進入細胞核，說明異戊烯化的oscam61結合在膜上而它的非異戊烯化形式存在於細胞核質中，因此， oscam61同時受鈣信號和異戊烯代謝的調控，並可能在鈣信號傳遞和異戊烯代謝的協調過程中發揮功能。
  8. The results of these early research work showed that rna polymerase iii transcription was localized in the nucleoplasm. however, with the development and the application of new technologies since 1990s, the controversy arose on the transcription sites of rna polymerase iii. in recent years, more and more scientists presumed that rna polymerase iii transcription might not occur in the nucleoplasm but in the nucleoli

    自上個世紀八十年代初期，人們相繼運用細胞化學染色、電鏡放射自顯影等進行研究的結果表明： rna聚合酶的轉錄發生在核質中，但隨著新的研究技術的發展和應用，人們卻發現rna聚合酶的轉錄可能發生在核仁中，從而對早期的研究結果提出了質疑。
  9. Portunus, trituberculatus the spermatogonium exist in two different forms, the second form comes from the first one. during spermatogenesis, chromatins condense at different level. the nucleus changes into homogeneous since middle spermatid stage, and the nucleus extends into the radial arm

    三疣梭子蟹在生精細胞階段，染色質不同程度的濃縮凝集；在精細胞階段，核質呈均質狀，形成薄壁的圓球形核杯，部分核質延伸入輻射臂內。
  10. Mitochondria and ribosomes are hard to see, and the ribosome are found to adhere on the surface of endoplasmic reticulum ; golgi body and lysosome do not exist, membranous ring emerges at the secondary spermatocyte stage. the organelles change into pre - acrosome vesicles at middle spermatid stage, and finally pre - acrosome forms acrosome. 2

    浙江華溪蟹在生精細胞階段，染色質形態相似，呈不同程度凝集狀，核仁在精原細胞期出現;精細胞階段，染色質分化成纖絲狀和緻密塊狀，部分核質延伸入輻射臂內，整個核呈淺杯狀。
  11. In our culture condition, the lepcs express oval cell markers ck 19, ck 14, ov6 and oc. 10, but not oc. 2 and oc. 5. the cells also express c - met, the receptor for hepa tocyte growth factor ( hgf ). antigens traditionally associated with haematopoietic stem cells, including c - kit, thy - 1 and cd 34, can be expressed by oval cells

    該細胞系是典型的上皮樣細胞，體外生長時成「鋪路石」樣排布；在電鏡下觀察，細胞核質比大，胞漿中除一些線粒體和核糖體外缺乏其他細胞器；在體外培養時細胞可以保持不分化狀態，表達卵圓膽管細胞的分子標志，如ck14 ， ck19 ， ov6 ， oc
  12. The protein product of meq gene was highly expressed in the nuclei of recombinant baculovirus infected sf9 cells when using an anti - meq monoclonal antibody ( mcab ) 23b46 to run the immunofluorescence assay ( fa ) ; the expression quantity and if staining patterns differed with different times post - infection ( pi ). the results of western blotting and immunoprecipitation test showed there were two specific bands around 60 kd. the results of the study demonstrated that the baculovirus / insect cell system is effective to be used to express nuclear protein of virus

    結果發現:本表達系統產生的meq蛋白可被重組痘病毒表達的meq制備的單抗23b46所識別;在感染細胞中， meq蛋白僅局限於細胞核內，而且隨著感染后（ pi ）時間的增加，具有從核質向核仁和核膜轉移的趨向; w已stemblot和免疫沉澱試驗均證實重組桿狀病毒感染細胞裂解物中出現有兩條大小約為60kd的特異帶。
  13. An unusual rice calmodulin isoform, oscam61, was first obtained in our lab, which contains an n - terminal cam domain and a c - terminal basic extension with a potential prenylation site. in vitro activity assays confirm oscam61 as a functional calmodulin. using the green fluorescent protein ( gfp ) as a visual marker, we further studied subcellular localization of oscam61 in stably transformed tobacco cells

    利用綠色熒光蛋白（ greenfluorescentprotein ， gfp ）作為標記，研究了oscam61在煙草細胞中的定位， gfp - oscam61融合蛋白（具有開放的異戊烯化修飾位點）定位於細胞質膜和細胞器膜上，而oscam61 - gfp （異戊烯化修飾位點被gfp封閉）定位於細胞核的核質中。
  14. Double nuclear cells, character of hepatocyte in vivo, can be observed after four days in the culture

    在丁酸鈉作用下， lepcs的生長受到強烈抑制，細胞體積增大，核質比減小。
  15. ( 2 ) the ratio of nucleus to cytoplasm about fibroblast increased gradually with culturing time in the same generation

    （ 2 ）體外培養的原代小鼠胚體成纖維細胞隨培養時間的增加，核質比逐漸增加。
  16. It was showed under the laser scanning confocal microscopy that the transfected plasmid dna transcripted by rna polymerase and its transcripts were both localized in the interior and periphery of nucleoli

    由此我們認為rna聚合酶的轉錄就是發生在這一區域里，而並非是人們傳統認識中的核質中。
  17. At higher magnification, the neoplastic glands of gastric adenocarcinoma demonstrate mitoses, increased nuclear / cytoplasmic ratios, and hyperchromatism. there is a desmoplastic stromal reaction to the infiltrating glands

    高倍鏡下，胃腺癌腺體細胞分裂象多見，核質比增加，著色過深。浸潤腺體后結締組織增生。
  18. Exopalarmon carinicanda there are two kinds of spermatogenium in this species, the second kind spermatogenium come from the first one. chromatins condense in each stage at different level. the nucleus changes into two forms : fibrous nuclear and vesicular nuclear

    在生精細胞階段核內染色質有不同程度的凝集，在成熟精子中核質分化成泡狀核和絲狀核，整個精子發生過程無核仁發現。
  19. The 496 bp fragment of the orf of p22 gene and a 561 bp fragment were amplified from the genomic dna of zs strains of toxoplasma gondii. both 496 bp and 561 bp fragments were successfully cloned into the plasmid pthiohisa, b, c and pbudce 4. 1 respectively. 2

    從弓形蟲zs株基因組中擴增出p22編碼基因的一長496bp ，另一長561bp的片段，並成功構建含p22編碼基因的原核質粒重組體pthiohisa ， b ， c / p22 ，及真核重組表達質粒pbudce4 . 1 / p22 。
  20. The three - body breakup process was elaborated in detail in this paper. because of light mass, the recoil effect must be taken into account exactly to maintain the energy balance

    < wp = 2 >由於輕核質量較輕，反沖核效應很明顯，為了保持核反應過程中能量守恆，反沖核效應被嚴格考慮。
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