森林環境 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [sēnlīnhuánjìng]
森林環境 英文
forest environment
  • 森 : 形容詞1. （樹木多） full of trees2. [書面語] （繁密; 眾多） multitudinous; in multitudes 3. （陰暗） dark; gloomy
  • 林 : 名詞1 （成片的樹木或竹子） forest; woods; grove 2 （聚集在一起的同類的人或事物） circles; group 3...
  • 環 : Ⅰ名詞1 （環子） ring; hoop 2 （環節） link 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（圍繞） surround; encircle;...
  • 境 : 名詞1 （疆界; 邊界） border; boundary 2 （地方; 區域） place; area; territory 3 （境況; 境地） co...
  • 森林 : forest; timber; sylva; silva; eng-forest; boscage; bush
  • 環境 : environment; surroundings; circumstances; ambient; closeness; ambience; ambiance; atmosphere
  1. Constructing forest ecosystem of taihang mountain plays an important role in protecting ecology safety and improving manufacturing and life environment of campagna of north - china and the area of beijing and tianjin

    太行山雄居華北平原西緣，是海河的發源地。建設太行山森林生態體系，對華北平原及京津地區生態安全和改善老區生產生活環境十分重要。
  2. Staphylinidae is one of the largest family in coleoptera, they occupy a wide variety of habitats and have a wide range of food - habits. they are essentially carnivorous ( insect feeder ), but some groups have become evolved as mycophagous, coprophagous, coprophagous, carpophagous, pollinophagous and so on. some species have adapted to a parasitism of mammals

    隱翅蟲是一類廣泛分佈於農田、森林和山區的鞘翅目昆蟲，它們生境多樣，有的為肉食性種類，是捕食農林害蟲的重要天敵，也有藥用種類和衛生害蟲，還有取食動植物有機殘體、促進自然界物質循環、保持生態平衡的種類，與人類的關系密切，是一類不可忽視的自然資源。
  3. Take the current compensation system for forest ecological benefits in china and eco - tourism in linmo township as examples, to illustrate the advantage, limitations, results and improvement way of current forest ecological benefits compensation system, which base on pigou tax principle

    認為應在現行森林生態效益補償（助）制度基礎上，逐漸向完全意義上的庇古稅途徑改進?一開征森林環境效益稅。
  4. Research summery for the theory and method of forest environment evaluation

    森林環境資源定價理論與方法的研究綜述
  5. Forests for special uses : forests and trees mainly aimed at national defense, environmental protection and scientific experiments, inclusive of national defense forests, experimental forests, parent stands, environmental protection forests, scenic beauty forests, trees for sites of historical interests and the forests of natural protection areas

    （五）特種用途林：以國防、環境保護、科學實驗等為主要目的的森林和林木，包括國防林、實驗林、母樹林、環境保護林、風景林，名勝古跡和革命紀念地的林木，自然保護區的森林。
  6. Put forward that evaluation results should be adjusted according to willingness to pay ( wtp ) or actual utilization ratio of the resource

    對森林環境價值評價主要方法進行了歸納和評述；提出對評價結果應以支付意願或資源實際利用率為依據進行調整。
  7. Some advices of research direction about aero - anion in forest environment was put forward

    並在此基礎上，對空氣負離子在森林環境中的研究方向提出了一些建議。
  8. Utilization theory is the basic theory to evaluate forest environmental value

    應以效用論為基礎對森林環境價值進行評價。
  9. Application of the externality theory in price fixing of forest environmental resource

    外部性理論在森林環境資源定價中的應用
  10. Chapter three : summed up and commented on the main methods of forest environmental value evaluation

    第三章，森林環境價值評價方法及應用。
  11. Forest environment has the characters of externality, public goods and non - market goods

    森林環境具有顯著的外部性、公共物品性、非市場交易性等。
  12. Forest ecological benefits bear obvious externality and its value is unable to realize through price mechanism

    但由於森林環境具有顯著的外部性，無法通過正常的價格機制反映森林環境價值。
  13. In the world, researches on evaluation and compensation for forest environmental value have been launched since 1960 ' s

    國際上，針對森林環境價值評價和補償研究始於上世紀60年代，我國起步較晚。
  14. Based on previous research achievements, we have carried out an initial research on evaluation and compensation for forest environment value

    本文在已有研究成果基礎之上，對森林環境價值評價及補償問題，作了初步的研究。
  15. Faustmann - hartman forest resource model of economic and environmental benefits has been selected to study the economic compensation issues on environmental benefits, economic incentives are used to encourage the owners or / and managers of watershed forest resources to manage their forests for natural preservation, in the meantime, all stakeholders - the owners, managers, policy - decision - makers, investors and beneficiaries and losers will learn the opportunities and constraints of watershed forest resource management. the research will be meaningful to decision - making for compensation fee institution for environmental benefits

    本研究應用綜合考慮經濟效益與環境效益的faustmann - hartman森林資源模型，研究水源涵養林環境效益的經濟補償問題，以創建經濟激勵機制促進水源涵養林所有者或經營者採取有益於自然保護的生產經營方式，並促進各利益相關者? ?水源涵養林所有者、經營者、政策制定者、投資者、水源涵養林環境服務的受益者、和環境退化的受損失者等了解投資於水源涵養林環境服務的機會與問題，同時也為我國森林環境效益補償制度的制定和實施提供決策依據，只有重要的理論和現實意義。
  16. This text includes the preface and totally contain the following six parts : the preface, it introduces the original reasons about the evaluating of forest resources value ; the first part, discussing the basic theories of the evaluation of forest asset value and its checking, and it primarily includes the both side contentsione is a basic theories of asset evaluation, which introduce the three basic methods : namenly marketing method, income method and cost method ; the other is 《 the no. 41 of international accountant standard - agriculture 》 that its related rules point out the direction for the checking of forest asset value ; the second part, primarily discussing the four kinds of forest asset : namely the characteristics and evaluation methods of woodland asset, wood asset forest enviroment and forest landscape asset ; the third part, talking about specialities of accountant report forms and accountant checking of all categories of subjects of forest asset ; the four part, taking the example of shifang forest ry station of forest asset valuation circumstance, and after the analysis make an important conclusion that the forest and twood managements have the tremendous positive exterior - economic effection. in addition, the thesis take the example of forest resource evaluating and accounting about the station ; the fifth part, finally talking about doing the forest resources value evaluating and accounting well must do resolution problems and carry out the foreground of it

    本文包括前言共有六個部分，概述如下：前言，談研究森林資產價值評估及核算的緣起；第一部分，論述森林資產價值評估及核算的理論基礎，主要包括兩方面內容：一是資產評估的基本理論，重點談了資產評估的三種最基本的方法，即市場法、收益法和成本法；二是《國際會計準則第41號? ?農業》有關規定為森林資產價值核算指明了方向;第二部分，主要論述四種森林資產，即林地資產、林木資產、森林環境、森林景觀資產的特點和評估方法;第三部分，談森林資產各科目的會計核算及會計報表的特殊性;第四部分，以什郁林場森林資產的評估情況為例，進行分析並得出結論?對森林、林木的經營管理，具有極大的外部經濟正效應，另外列舉了該場森林資產會計核算部分實例;第五部分，最後談到做好森林資產價值評估及核算還須解決的問題和其發展前景。
  17. In order to get the knowledge about public payment awareness of forest environmental services ( fes ), this paper analyze about 600 questionnaires with spss, and the result is showed as the following : ( 1 ) publics have different payment awareness to forest environmental services : the maximum is eco - tourism, then the watershed services, the minimum are biodiversity service and carbon sequestration ; ( 2 ) family income, perception of fes benefits and the moral responsibility effect participants ' payment awareness effect participants ' willingness to pay ( wtp ) directly and strongly ; ( 3 ) the recognition of fes, attitude to fes payment and fes impact range effect indirectly

    摘要採用分層等距抽樣技術，並利用spss軟體對在長三角地區發放的旨在調查公眾對森林環境服務付費意識的600份問卷（其中有效問卷551份）進行統計后獲知： （ 1 ）公眾對森林生態旅遊服務收費的認可程度最高，其次是水文服務，而對生物多樣性和固碳服務的支付意願最低； （ 2 ）直接影響公眾付費意識高低的因素包括：家庭收入、公眾對自己從森林環境服務中受益程度的認識、公眾對森林環境服務所具有的道德責任感等； （ 3 ）公眾對森林環境服務重要性的認識、對森林環境服務收費的態度、森林環境服務的作用范圍則間接地影響了其支付意願的大小。
  18. This text carries on preliminary deduction and calculation on the measurement of forest environmental externality by means of the externality theory, and put out formulae as the price of forest environmental resources means marginal production cost and marginal use cost subtract from the international price of the forest products log

    本文利用外部性理論對森林環境外部性的計量分析進行初步的演繹和推算，推出公式為森林環境資源價格森林資源產品原木的國際價格邊際生產成本邊際使用成本。
  19. Chapter tow : summarize the main theories on evaluation and compensation for forest environment value, which are the composition of forest environment value, the economic characters of forest environment, the relationship between forest environment and economy, and the main views of environment value

    第二章，森林環境價值研究的理論基礎。文章對森林環境價值構成、經濟屬性、森林環境與經濟系統的關系及主要的環境價值觀進行了歸納與梳理。
  20. The author thinks that researches on evaluation and compensation for forest environment value have great functions to improve forest, economic and social sustainable development

    認為森林環境價值評價及補償研究，對促進森林及社會經濟可持續發展具有重要義意。
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