森林管理人 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [sēnlīnguǎnlǐrén]
森林管理人
英文
forest manager- 森 : 形容詞1. (樹木多) full of trees2. [書面語] (繁密; 眾多) multitudinous; in multitudes 3. (陰暗) dark; gloomy
- 林 : 名詞1 (成片的樹木或竹子) forest; woods; grove 2 (聚集在一起的同類的人或事物) circles; group 3...
- 管 : Ⅰ名詞1 (管子) pipe; tube 2 (吹奏的樂器) wind musical instrument 3 (形狀似管的電器件) valve;...
- 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 (物質組織的條紋) texture; grain (in wood skin etc ) 2 (道理;事理) reason; logic; tru...
- 森林 : forest; timber; sylva; silva; eng-forest; boscage; bush
- 管理人 : administrant
- 管理 : manage; run; administer; supervise; rule; administration; management; regulation
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They are jinfo mountain in nanchuan county ( natural protection section ), wuling mountain in qianjiang county ( national emphases forest demonstration county which forest cover rate is beyond 50 % ) and zhongliang mountain in beibei county ( artificial destruction is very grave ). some main land use patterns i. e. woodland, garden, infield, abandon infield, shrub and grassplot are selected in those three sample sites. four aspects on soil fertility index of karst environment under different land use patterns in these three sample sites, are revealed in this paper, by using the field test, indoor measure and analysis, outdoor experiment and field investigation, and the knowledge and technique of soil, ecology, physics and chemistry etc. they are physical characteristic ( effective soil thickness, organic layer thickness, soil texture, water - stable aggregate and soil water etc. ), chemical fertility ( organism, omni - n, omni - p, omni - k, alkali - nitrogen, available p, available k and rapid available k etc. ), soil animalcule ( bacteria, fungi, actinomyces and their grosses ) and soil - seed - pool ( plant community diversity index ) in karst ecosystem
本研究以重慶市的南川金佛山(自然保護區) 、黔江武陵山(國家重點退耕還林示範縣,森林覆蓋率50以上)和北碚中梁山(遭人為破壞嚴重)典型巖溶區為對象,選擇了幾種重要的利用方式,包括林地、果園、耕地、棄耕地和灌草坡,採用野外巖溶生態調查和室內試驗測量分析相結合的方法,以不同土地利用方式巖溶土壤肥力為重點,對不同土地利用方式土壤肥力特徵進行量化分析,找出巖溶土壤肥力差異的主要方面及其根本原因,論文主要從土壤剖面物理退化指標(有效土層厚度、有機質層厚度、質地、團聚體、水分含量等) ,化學肥力退化指標(有機質、全n 、全p 、全k 、堿解n 、速效p和速效k等) ,樣地土壤微生物指標(細菌、真菌、放線菌數量及總量)以及樣地土壤種子庫植物群落多樣性等4個方面對重慶典型巖溶區的土壤肥力特徵進行了較為詳細的分析研究,為巖溶地區士壤資源的合理利用及結構的調控管理提供依據。This paper expounds the development and variation of the forestry science , forest and forestry neally in past two cen turies the forestry science in itself goes through a transformation from traditional forestry science to modern forestry s cience. the modern forestry science, with the object of studying the establishment , manageme nt and exploitation of the forestry ecosystem and the core of developing the eco logical environinent functi on of the forestry ecosystem , is a subject that takes an overall play to the mul tiple benefits and function of forest. the cognition of forest also undergoes a variation from a single tree to trees g roup and still to forest ecosystem due to the deep alteration of the understand ing of forestry science and forest , people begin changing their understanding of forestry from a central for m of timber utilizing which formed for a long time to a form that takes developi ng the ecological environment function of forestry ecosystem as its core and fo cal point , and takes an overall play to the ecological , economical and social function of forestry as its leadi ng thought and aim , so as to realize the sustainable development of forestry
論述了林學、森林與林業近兩個多世紀以來的發展和變化.林學經歷了由傳統林學向現代林學的轉變.現代林學是以森林生態系統的營建、經營管理和利用為研究對象,以發揮森林生態系統的生態環境功能為核心,全面發揮森林的多種效益和多種功能為目的的學科.對森林的認識也經歷了由單株樹木到樹木群體到森林生態系統的變化.由於對林學及森林認識的深刻變化,人們對林業的認識也就從長期形成的以木材利用為中心,轉變到以發揮森林生態系統的生態環境作用為核心和重點,全面發揮森林的生態、經濟和社會功能作為林業的指導思想和目標,以實現林業的可持續發展The two sides reaffirm their wish to strengthen exchanges on environmental issues including climate change, sustainable management of natural resources, and measures to address forest law enforcement ( including illegal logging ), conservation of water resources, improving air quality and pollution control, and to learn from each other on environment - related legislation, supervision and personnel training
雙方重申願意就包括氣候變化、自然資源可持續管理、森林執法(制止非法採伐) 、水資源保護、空氣質量改善和污染控制等環境問題所採取的措施加強交流,在環境立法、監督和人員培訓方面互相學習。Following the framework and managing model, we put forward the conception of grading mas system and descr ibe it as an data structure named " forest "
在此基礎上,仿照人類社會的組織、管理模式,提出等級mas系統的社區概念,並引入「森林」形式的數學模型進行描述。Secondly, forestry department should keep breath with time and depend primarily on the public finance expenditure to ensure stable ecological environment construction capital. thirdly, set up new management concept and explore effective patterns to collect and manage and use forestry fund. to keep with the time, the state should persevere innovating so as to make forestry fund best allocated, so as to develop its force at the core, so as to develop its functions to benefit the people and the human beings
鑒于國尚未建立完善的林業基金制度,順應財政體制改革,以探索建立生態效益補償基金為契機,提倡進行制度創新和管理創新:一是按《森林法》的要求,建立森林生態效益補償基金,並將其納入林業基金管理范疇;二是順應財政體制改革,依靠公共財政體制保證穩定的生態環境建設資金,建立以公共財政支出為主的廣泛的林業基金;三是樹立管理新理念,探索林業基金高效運作的籌資、管理和使用方式,與時俱進不斷創新,探索林業基金合理有效的有償和無償使用方式,同時加強會計核算和審計監督,使林業基金優化配置,發揮林業基金的核心力量,發揮林業基金造福於民、造福全人類的功效。1506 pieces of the wild ornamental plant pictures were chosen, whose were taken in the filed, were in good condition and can reflect the basic appreciation characteristic. the characteristic criterion was judged by 25 persons including expert, professor, manager and graduate student, who are from the difference research fields in garden plant, forest nursing, forest management and forest conservation. the results were conducted by psychology and physical sense in door
選取1506張野外拍攝的、效果較好的、能夠客觀反映植物基本觀賞特性的野生觀賞植物照片,以園林植物、森林培育、森林經理、森林保護等專業的專家、教授、管理人員和研究生等25人評判者,採用心理物理學法對野生觀賞植物觀賞特性進行室內評判,得出數量化評價指標。Article 12 the people ' s government at various levels shall award organizations or private individuals who have made outstanding achievements in connection with afforestation, forest protection, forest management and forestry - related scientific research
第十二條在植樹造林、保護森林、森林管理以及林業科學研究等方面成績顯著的單位或者個人,由各級人民政府給予獎勵。Thesis primarily studies prediction model of the forest resources inventory management information system in ann based on finished information system of the forest resources inventory management of ningxia hui - autonomous region
論文在已完成的寧夏森林資源調查管理信息系統的基礎上,採用人工神經網路( artificialneuralnetwork ,簡稱ann )方法對森林資源調查管理信息系統的森林資源預測模型進行初步探討。Meckling model of analyzing enterprise ownership structure, author study our country environment impacting on the eso efficiency and get the conclusion : though the implement of the eso in bank of our country can change the traditional rigid method of salary distribution, correct nearsightedness of senior executive and excite positive psychology, but because of many environments restrictions, the effect of the eso was give a great discount. so if implying this encouragement scheme, we must take the road of china in the bank of our country. referring to western bank experiences, author has discussed the eso schemes in our bank and designed the feasible schemes, which accords with the realistic objective condition
本文系統闡述了股票期權激勵的基本原理及應用狀況,對現行銀行薪酬管理模式的問題及在銀行業中實施股票期權激勵的效應進行了探討,並借用詹森、梅克林分析企業所有權結構模型來研究我國銀行業的環境變化對股票期權作用效率的影響,得到結論:盡管我國銀行實施股票期權激勵能改變傳統的僵化薪酬分配方式,糾正高管人員的短視心理,激發工作積極主動性,但由於我國的證券市場效率較低,大多數銀行的產權治理結構不完善,稅收、會計、法律制度不健全這些內外部環境的制約,將使股票期權的激勵效率大打折扣,因此,在我國的銀行業中實施這一激勵方案必須走中國化的道路。If the classic pattern, relative management measures and the system was applied in the practice, it will save extremely manpower, material resources, money and time. in addition, they will afford effective and scientific management method for the huoditang forest - depot forest resource sustainable management and make them be capable of grasping timely the change of the forest resource
分類經營模式以及相關的各項經營措施和本系統成功應用於實踐后,預期將會節約大量的人力、物力、財力和時間,為火地塘森林資源的經營管理提供更為有效的、科學的技術手段,便於及時、準確地掌握森林資源的變化和消長情況。Launched in march 2005, cftn is the china chapter of the global forest and trade network gftn, wwfs worldwide partnership between leading non - governmental organizations, companies and communities aimed at eliminating illegal logging and improving the management of valuable and threatened forests
為根治非法伐木活動,同時改善珍貴與受威脅森林的管理模式,世界自然基金會拍全球主要的非政府組織企業和地區人士,成立全球森林與貿易網路下稱gftn 。 gftn的中國分部cftn則於2005年3月成立。Of shenzhen. it s located in bojin business centre of beihai city guangxi, beside the beautiful north - bay. you can stroll and roam in the business centre of beihai. the hotel is east to the leading multi - functional comprehensive sea - floor world of ocean park of the whole country, south to the well - known " peerless beach " silver sands west to the national forest park in guanshanling and north to the old street with modern buildings and the seafood s sand island - special seafood beverage district. the total area of construction is about 23000 square metre. allacoted intelligent administrative system realize water and electricity air conditioner, lift, safe precaution, fire control, communication, information and work intellectual modernization management system. there are the top - grade 192 guestrooms with all kinds of the whole broadband access with the professional commercial floors to serve the tourists and businessmen. incorporate commercial affair, recreation, food and beverage, amusing, shopping into an organic whole, offer high - efficient, comfortable, convenient, and safe environment for travellers amd businessmen and perfect humanization service to guests, the south country flavour fills in the air
酒店東鄰全國首屈一指的多功能綜合性海洋公園海底世界,南接聞名遐邇的「天下第一灘」銀灘,西望冠頭嶺國家森林公園,北觸中西合壁的近代建築群珠海老街和北海著名的海鮮特色餐飲區外沙海鮮島。酒店總建築面積2 . 3萬平方米,整體建築雄健沉穩,氣勢拔雲,配備智慧化管理系統實現水電空調電梯安全防範消防通信資訊和辦公智慧現代化管理,擁有各類全寬頻接入的高檔客房192間套設有專業商務樓層悉心為商旅人士提供至尊商務服務,集商務休閑餐飲娛樂購物為一體,為賓客提供高效舒適便利安全的商旅環境和盡善盡美的人性化服務,彌漫南國時代氣息,實為各界人士商洽會議觀光休閑首選。Article 18 prospecting, mining and various construction projects shall not occupy or occupy as little as possible woodlands ; in case of necessary occupancy or expropriation of woodlands, upon examination and approval of the competent forestry authorities under the people ' s government above the county level, the examination and approval formalities for land needed for construction shall be gone through in line with relevant land administration laws and administrative regulations ; and the land - use organization shall pay forest vegetation recovery expenses in line with the relevant provisions of the state council
第十八條進行勘查、開采礦藏和各項建設工程,應當不佔或者少佔林地;必須佔用或者徵用林地的,經縣級以上人民政府林業主管部門審核同意后,依照有關土地管理的法律、行政法規辦理建設用地審批手續,並由用地單位依照國務院有關規定繳納森林植被恢復費。It has been successfully used in the united states to provide input into resource exploitation decisions and assist wildlife managers and there is now enormous potential for using population viability to assist wildlife management in australia ' s forests
它很成功的被美國使用於供給輸入資源開發決策和幫助野生動植物管理者並且現在人類生存能力有巨大的潛力去幫助澳大利亞森林的野生管理。Together with the promotion of high quality forest certification and management, wwf is also working to promote the establishment and maintenance of viable representative networks of protected areas in the world s most threatened and biodiverse forest regions, and promote forest landscape restoration initiatives to enhance the goods and services that forests provide for people and nature
保護沃林行動為世界自然基金會的保育森林項目,除了致力推廣高質素的森林認證及管理方法外,總會亦在全球最高危及擁有最多生物的森林地區,成立地區代表網路,並加以保護。此外,總會亦倡議修復森林景觀的措施,以提高森林為人類和大自然所提供的產品的服務。This network consists of businesses, companies and forest owners around the world who are committed to work with wwf on promoting good forest management, independent forest certification and the increased trade in credible certified products
該網路由全球的企業公司及森林擁有人組成,致力與世界自然基金會合作,推廣妥善的森林管理方法獨立林地認證及促進信譽優良的認證產品貿易發展。Article 24 the competent forestry authorities under the state council and the people ' s government at the provincial, autonomous region or directly - administered municipality level shall delimit natural protection areas to strengthen protection and administration in typical forest ecology areas in different natural terrain, forest districts where previous animals and plants grow and breed, natural tropical rain forest districts and other natural forest districts with special protection value
第二十四條國務院林業主管部門和省、自治區、直轄市人民政府,應當在不同自然地帶的典型森林生態地區、珍貴動物和植物生長繁殖的林區、天然熱帶雨林和具有特殊保護價值的其他天然林區,劃定自然保護區,加強保護管理。Cloned into intensely managed timber plantations, these novel organisms, proponents argue, could lead to a rare win - win situation for business and the environment, bolstering the logging industry ' s thin profit margins even as they provide new opportunities for conserving biodiversity in the world ' s remaining wild forests
支持者們認為這些新的有機體已經被克隆成管理嚴密有序的人工木材林,這會為商業和環境帶來雙贏的局面,甚至當它們為保存世界上僅存的野生森林的生物多樣性提供新機會的時候,還可以支撐伐木工業微薄的利潤率。分享友人