森林資本 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [sēnlīnzīběn]
森林資本 英文
forest capital
  • 森 : 形容詞1. （樹木多） full of trees2. [書面語] （繁密; 眾多） multitudinous; in multitudes 3. （陰暗） dark; gloomy
  • 林 : 名詞1 （成片的樹木或竹子） forest; woods; grove 2 （聚集在一起的同類的人或事物） circles; group 3...
  • 資 : Ⅰ名詞1 （錢財; 費用） money; wealth; expenses 2 （資質） intelligence; endowment 3 （資格） quali...
  • 本 : i 名詞1 （草木的莖或根）stem or root of plants 2 （事物的根源）foundation; origin; basis 3 （本錢...
  • 森林 : forest; timber; sylva; silva; eng-forest; boscage; bush
  • 資本 : 1 （經營工商業的本錢） capital 2 （牟取利益的憑借） what is capitalized on; sth used to one s own...
  1. In this study, the model emphasizes particularly on time series of geological entity and at the same time it realizes the integration of the spatial model and the attributive model by integrating complicated spatial and attributive character of forest resources. program is realized by matlab. the ann toolbox of matlab established many tool functions based on ann theory

    本項研究中，基於gis的神經網路預測模型主要側重的是地理實體數量時間結構序列，模型結合森林資源復雜的空間和屬性特徵，不僅使用了gis關系數據庫中的屬性時間序列值，同時也使用了一定的空間模型，實現了空間模型與屬性模型的有效結z 、口0在程序的實現上採用m八tlab開發環境，其中的神經網路工具箱以人工神經網路理論為基礎，構造了網路分析和設計的許多工具函數。
  2. Abstract : the restoration of the riparian vegetation disturbed by human activities is one of the hotspots of watershed ecology. through interpreting the images of remote sensing in 1985 and 1999, the basic information of forest resources of lushuihe forest bureau, which is a typical forest area of changbai mountain, was obtained with support of gis. by dividing land covers of lushuihe area into 10 types ( water body, residential land, stump land, farming land, wetland, mature conifer forest, midlife conifer forest, mature broadleaf forest, midlife broadleaf forest, and man - made young forest ) and dividing the riparian zone into four buffers ( in turn, 1000, 2000, 3000, 4000 m away from the river ), the changes of riparian forest resources during 1985 - 1999 were analyzed. the results showed that the deforestation intension has obviously decreased and the whole environment has been evidently improved, but the riparian ecosystem was still flimsy. in buffer 1, 2, 3, the area of midlife conifer forest increased largely, but the areas of other types of land covers all decreased. midlife conifer forest had a comparatively good status in the three buffers. in buffer 4, midlife conifer forest, mature conifer forest, and mature broadleaf forest formed a forest - age rank that is helpful to stabilize the forest ecosystem and exert its functions. area percentage of wetland decreased in buffer 1, buffer 2, and buffer 3, even in buffer 4 in which forest ecosystem rehabilitated comparatively well, so protecting and rehabilitating wetland is a very difficult task

    文摘:本文對兩期遙感圖像進行解譯，並在gis支持下提取露水河林業局主要河流兩岸各緩沖區森林資源信息，經分析得到各類地物在1985年及1999年的變化趨勢.結果表明:在河流沿岸對森林的採伐強度1999年較1985年明顯減小，整體生態環境較1985年有所改善.在緩沖區1 ， 2 ， 3除中齡針葉林大幅度增加外，其它地物類型面積均減少，由此可以看出，在這三個緩沖區內針葉林得到了較好的恢復.在緩沖區4內，中齡針葉林、成熟針葉林、成熟闊葉林形成一個林齡梯隊，有利於森林生態系統的穩定與功能的發揮，十五年間緩沖區4受到的干擾相對較小.濕地數量在四個緩沖區內均有所減少，雖然在緩沖區4內森林生態系統恢復的較好，但濕地面積仍有所減少，說明保護及恢復濕地資源是一件非常艱巨的任務，必須引起高度重視.圖5表2參12
  3. The restoration of the riparian vegetation disturbed by human activities is one of the hotspots of watershed ecology. through interpreting the images of remote sensing in 1985 and 1999, the basic information of forest resources of lushuihe forest bureau, which is a typical forest area of changbai mountain, was obtained with support of gis. by dividing land covers of lushuihe area into 10 types ( water body, residential land, stump land, farming land, wetland, mature conifer forest, midlife conifer forest, mature broadleaf forest, midlife broadleaf forest, and man - made young forest ) and dividing the riparian zone into four buffers ( in turn, 1000, 2000, 3000, 4000 m away from the river ), the changes of riparian forest resources during 1985 - 1999 were analyzed. the results showed that the deforestation intension has obviously decreased and the whole environment has been evidently improved, but the riparian ecosystem was still flimsy. in buffer 1, 2, 3, the area of midlife conifer forest increased largely, but the areas of other types of land covers all decreased. midlife conifer forest had a comparatively good status in the three buffers. in buffer 4, midlife conifer forest, mature conifer forest, and mature broadleaf forest formed a forest - age rank that is helpful to stabilize the forest ecosystem and exert its functions. area percentage of wetland decreased in buffer 1, buffer 2, and buffer 3, even in buffer 4 in which forest ecosystem rehabilitated comparatively well, so protecting and rehabilitating wetland is a very difficult task

    本文對兩期遙感圖像進行解譯，並在gis支持下提取露水河林業局主要河流兩岸各緩沖區森林資源信息，經分析得到各類地物在1985年及1999年的變化趨勢.結果表明:在河流沿岸對森林的採伐強度1999年較1985年明顯減小，整體生態環境較1985年有所改善.在緩沖區1 ， 2 ， 3除中齡針葉林大幅度增加外，其它地物類型面積均減少，由此可以看出，在這三個緩沖區內針葉林得到了較好的恢復.在緩沖區4內，中齡針葉林、成熟針葉林、成熟闊葉林形成一個林齡梯隊，有利於森林生態系統的穩定與功能的發揮，十五年間緩沖區4受到的干擾相對較小.濕地數量在四個緩沖區內均有所減少，雖然在緩沖區4內森林生態系統恢復的較好，但濕地面積仍有所減少，說明保護及恢復濕地資源是一件非常艱巨的任務，必須引起高度重視.圖5表2參12
  4. The relationship between forestry resources assetization management ( fram ) and system innovation of forestry resources ' cultivation fund ( frcf ) is stated, indicating that frcf, forest price and the fee of forest cultivation all are characterized as compensation to the coat of forest management, and that frcf is actually the reproduction fund of forestry resources

    摘要闡述了森林資源資產化管理與育林基金制度改革間的關系，指出育林墓金、林價和育林費都具有營林成本補償的屬性，是一項再生產專用資金。
  5. The management and administration of the forest resources still continue to use the system and method of the planning economic management basically, and have not regarded forest reserves as the assets and operate

    森林資源的經營管理基本上還沒有把森林資源作為資產進行經營，所有者缺位，管理者越位，經營者不到位，致使森林資源經營管理不善，導致危機。
  6. In accordance with the field trips and literature review, time series of environmental data, timber price and production cost

    通過實地調查和文獻檢索獲得森林資源數據、生態觀測資料和木材價格與生產成本的時間系列數據。
  7. The management efficency of forest resources was raised fron the independent management of graph and data to comprehensive management with gis as its tools. the sociaiized forestry and managerial decision participated with masses was accomplished from the local and closed management to networked and open management of forest resources

    從對地形林相圖和二類調查數據的圖形、數據獨立管理到以gis為工具的綜合管理，提高了森林資源的管理效率；從對資源數據的本地管理、封閉管理到對資源數據的網路管理、開放管理，實現了林業的社會化和森林資源管理決策的公眾參與。
  8. It is a reconstruction of forestry industrial organizations. based on forest resource and ecological environmental industry, it cent red around the realization of comprehensive results. it is a industrial system of forestry with reasonable constructor and a lot of long enough industrial chains by producing in accordance with zone, type and common management

    林業產業化是對林業經營方式的根本變革，是對林業產業組織的重構，它是以森林資源和生態環境產業為基礎，以綜合效益發揮為核心，通過分區、分類生產，協同經營，所形成的結構合理、多條足夠長的產業鏈有機構成的林業產業體系。
  9. Article 20 the forest public security authorities, established in line with the relevant provisions of the state, shall be responsible for the maintenance of social security and order in their jurisdiction, protect the forest resources in their jurisdiction and, in line with the provisions of this law, within the scope of the mandate from the competent forestry authorities under the state council, act on their behalf in the exercise of the administrative punishment rights as specified in articles 39, 42, 43 and 44 of this law

    第二十條依照國家有關規定在林區設立的森林公安機關，負責維護轄區社會治安秩序，保護轄區內的森林資源，並可以依照本法規定，在國務院林業主管部門授權的范圍內，代行本法第三十九條、第四十二條、第四十三條、第四十四條規定的行政處罰權。
  10. Forest ecosystem management takes forests as a com plex ecosystem. in the process of managing and utilizing forest resources, the eco system should be maintained in a healthy and integrated state, and its function be kept for a long time in good condition. for this purpose, the paper puts forward a basic unit - dividing method for forest ecosystem management, using subcompartm ent dividing combined with forest type dividing. it also discusses the relations of forest structure with ecosystem productivity, productive potentiality and biod iversity under forest ecosystem management

    森林生態系統經營是將森林作為一個復雜的生態系統來經營，在對森林資源的經營利用過程中，應維持森林生態系統的健康與完整，並長期保持系統的功能良好.提出將小班區劃與林型劃分相結合的方法來劃分森林生態系統經營的最基本單位，並對森林生態系統經營中森林結構與系統生產力、生產潛力、生物多樣性等的關系問題進行了探討
  11. In this paper, integrating with gis, gps technology and groud survey data, multi - source remote sensing data, including multispectral tm / etm + data, high spatial resolution spot 5 pan data and sar data were used to monitor the forest change in zhangpu county

    本文利用常規的多光譜數據tm etm +數據、高空間解析度spot5全色波段數據和合成孔徑雷達數據，結合gis 、 gps技術和森林資源地面調查技術，對漳浦縣森林資源展開遙感動態變化監測。
  12. First, the theoretical regimes have been set up to meet the demand of forest resource sustainable management, and to make entironment conserve, economic development and resource utilizing come into harmony

    第一，本論文首先針對生態環境保護、經濟發展與資源利用的協調性對森林資源可持續經營的要求，建立了火地塘林場森林資源可持續經營的理論體系。
  13. If the classic pattern, relative management measures and the system was applied in the practice, it will save extremely manpower, material resources, money and time. in addition, they will afford effective and scientific management method for the huoditang forest - depot forest resource sustainable management and make them be capable of grasping timely the change of the forest resource

    分類經營模式以及相關的各項經營措施和本系統成功應用於實踐后，預期將會節約大量的人力、物力、財力和時間，為火地塘森林資源的經營管理提供更為有效的、科學的技術手段，便於及時、準確地掌握森林資源的變化和消長情況。
  14. So, in order to meet the demand of the sustainable development in forestry, in this paper i tried to take huoditang forest - depot as a sample to probe into the pattern that can make sustainable management become reality. in addition, the huoditang forest - depot forest resource sustainable management information system has been explored. the information system will help to manage and deal in the forest resource scientifically and effectively

    因此，為了適應林業可持續發展的要求，本論文以火地塘林場為研究區，探討實現森林資源可持續的經營管理模式；為了便於科學地管理和經營，開發了火地塘林場森林資源分類經營管理信息系統，從而為森林資源進行可持續經營提供有效的管理手段。
  15. Main points of forest resource inventory in us and guiding suggestions

    美國森林資源清查的基本做法和啟示
  16. The new way, i. e. timber demand curve amend method ( tdcam ), is designed formerly and improved in this paper by author ; the universal ways are both forest resources environmental effects appraisal method ( freeam ) and contingent value method ( cvm )

    對項目環境效益和環境成本的定價，除了採用常規的森林資源環境效果評價法和條件價值法外，採用了作者設計提出並在本研究中進一步改進的木材需求曲線修正法。
  17. Study on the the management and sharing of forest resource information in maor mountain was conducted with ti1e application of gis and webgls, and the gis and webgls of tbrest resource information in maor mountain were built successfully

    本文應用gis和webgis的理論與技術，對帽兒山林場的森林資源信息進行管理與共享研究，建立了林場森林資源gis和webgis 。
  18. It takes powerbuilder for the development language and it utilizes the ole / odbc technology and " 3s " technology for the system integration. on the same time, it adopts the c / s and b / s unite mode to fulfill the analyze and application of urban and suburb forestry resource ' s attribute data and graphics data

    本文以mapinfo軟體和visualfoxpro為平臺，以powerbuilder為開發語言，並利用ole / odbc技術和「 3s 」技術進行系統集成，同時採用c / s與b / s結合的方式完成城域森林資源屬性數據和圖形數據的分析與應用。
  19. Forest resources assessment procedures and basic methods assets

    森林資源資產評估程序和基本方法
  20. Faustmann - hartman forest resource model of economic and environmental benefits has been selected to study the economic compensation issues on environmental benefits, economic incentives are used to encourage the owners or / and managers of watershed forest resources to manage their forests for natural preservation, in the meantime, all stakeholders - the owners, managers, policy - decision - makers, investors and beneficiaries and losers will learn the opportunities and constraints of watershed forest resource management. the research will be meaningful to decision - making for compensation fee institution for environmental benefits

    本研究應用綜合考慮經濟效益與環境效益的faustmann - hartman森林資源模型，研究水源涵養林環境效益的經濟補償問題，以創建經濟激勵機制促進水源涵養林所有者或經營者採取有益於自然保護的生產經營方式，並促進各利益相關者? ?水源涵養林所有者、經營者、政策制定者、投資者、水源涵養林環境服務的受益者、和環境退化的受損失者等了解投資於水源涵養林環境服務的機會與問題，同時也為我國森林環境效益補償制度的制定和實施提供決策依據，只有重要的理論和現實意義。
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