森林資源圖 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [sēnlīnzīyuántú]
森林資源圖
英文
forestry map- 森 : 形容詞1. (樹木多) full of trees2. [書面語] (繁密; 眾多) multitudinous; in multitudes 3. (陰暗) dark; gloomy
- 林 : 名詞1 (成片的樹木或竹子) forest; woods; grove 2 (聚集在一起的同類的人或事物) circles; group 3...
- 資 : Ⅰ名詞1 (錢財; 費用) money; wealth; expenses 2 (資質) intelligence; endowment 3 (資格) quali...
- 源 : 名詞1. (水流起頭的地方) source (of a river); fountainhead 2. (來源) source; cause 3. (姓氏) a surname
- 圖 : Ⅰ名詞1 (繪畫表現出的形象; 圖畫) picture; chart; drawing; map 2 (計劃) plan; scheme; attempt 3...
- 森林 : forest; timber; sylva; silva; eng-forest; boscage; bush
- 資源 : natural resources; resource
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Abstract : the restoration of the riparian vegetation disturbed by human activities is one of the hotspots of watershed ecology. through interpreting the images of remote sensing in 1985 and 1999, the basic information of forest resources of lushuihe forest bureau, which is a typical forest area of changbai mountain, was obtained with support of gis. by dividing land covers of lushuihe area into 10 types ( water body, residential land, stump land, farming land, wetland, mature conifer forest, midlife conifer forest, mature broadleaf forest, midlife broadleaf forest, and man - made young forest ) and dividing the riparian zone into four buffers ( in turn, 1000, 2000, 3000, 4000 m away from the river ), the changes of riparian forest resources during 1985 - 1999 were analyzed. the results showed that the deforestation intension has obviously decreased and the whole environment has been evidently improved, but the riparian ecosystem was still flimsy. in buffer 1, 2, 3, the area of midlife conifer forest increased largely, but the areas of other types of land covers all decreased. midlife conifer forest had a comparatively good status in the three buffers. in buffer 4, midlife conifer forest, mature conifer forest, and mature broadleaf forest formed a forest - age rank that is helpful to stabilize the forest ecosystem and exert its functions. area percentage of wetland decreased in buffer 1, buffer 2, and buffer 3, even in buffer 4 in which forest ecosystem rehabilitated comparatively well, so protecting and rehabilitating wetland is a very difficult task
文摘:本文對兩期遙感圖像進行解譯,並在gis支持下提取露水河林業局主要河流兩岸各緩沖區森林資源信息,經分析得到各類地物在1985年及1999年的變化趨勢.結果表明:在河流沿岸對森林的採伐強度1999年較1985年明顯減小,整體生態環境較1985年有所改善.在緩沖區1 , 2 , 3除中齡針葉林大幅度增加外,其它地物類型面積均減少,由此可以看出,在這三個緩沖區內針葉林得到了較好的恢復.在緩沖區4內,中齡針葉林、成熟針葉林、成熟闊葉林形成一個林齡梯隊,有利於森林生態系統的穩定與功能的發揮,十五年間緩沖區4受到的干擾相對較小.濕地數量在四個緩沖區內均有所減少,雖然在緩沖區4內森林生態系統恢復的較好,但濕地面積仍有所減少,說明保護及恢復濕地資源是一件非常艱巨的任務,必須引起高度重視.圖5表2參12The restoration of the riparian vegetation disturbed by human activities is one of the hotspots of watershed ecology. through interpreting the images of remote sensing in 1985 and 1999, the basic information of forest resources of lushuihe forest bureau, which is a typical forest area of changbai mountain, was obtained with support of gis. by dividing land covers of lushuihe area into 10 types ( water body, residential land, stump land, farming land, wetland, mature conifer forest, midlife conifer forest, mature broadleaf forest, midlife broadleaf forest, and man - made young forest ) and dividing the riparian zone into four buffers ( in turn, 1000, 2000, 3000, 4000 m away from the river ), the changes of riparian forest resources during 1985 - 1999 were analyzed. the results showed that the deforestation intension has obviously decreased and the whole environment has been evidently improved, but the riparian ecosystem was still flimsy. in buffer 1, 2, 3, the area of midlife conifer forest increased largely, but the areas of other types of land covers all decreased. midlife conifer forest had a comparatively good status in the three buffers. in buffer 4, midlife conifer forest, mature conifer forest, and mature broadleaf forest formed a forest - age rank that is helpful to stabilize the forest ecosystem and exert its functions. area percentage of wetland decreased in buffer 1, buffer 2, and buffer 3, even in buffer 4 in which forest ecosystem rehabilitated comparatively well, so protecting and rehabilitating wetland is a very difficult task
本文對兩期遙感圖像進行解譯,並在gis支持下提取露水河林業局主要河流兩岸各緩沖區森林資源信息,經分析得到各類地物在1985年及1999年的變化趨勢.結果表明:在河流沿岸對森林的採伐強度1999年較1985年明顯減小,整體生態環境較1985年有所改善.在緩沖區1 , 2 , 3除中齡針葉林大幅度增加外,其它地物類型面積均減少,由此可以看出,在這三個緩沖區內針葉林得到了較好的恢復.在緩沖區4內,中齡針葉林、成熟針葉林、成熟闊葉林形成一個林齡梯隊,有利於森林生態系統的穩定與功能的發揮,十五年間緩沖區4受到的干擾相對較小.濕地數量在四個緩沖區內均有所減少,雖然在緩沖區4內森林生態系統恢復的較好,但濕地面積仍有所減少,說明保護及恢復濕地資源是一件非常艱巨的任務,必須引起高度重視.圖5表2參12Also, through the spectral analysis in digital image processing, methods of geometric correction and accuracy analysis, strengthening of information and extraction of the feature information of emerging of ratio and information ; the extraction of species and division into sub - compartment by using multi - supplementary information sources " ; and from the identification ability of a compartment, division into sub - compartments, land type and species and the ability of accuracy of geomatric correction and map - drawing ; they can be used as the comprehensive assessment of the ability of landscape planning and many other aspects, and determine the adaptiue faculty of different information sources in the forest management inventory
經過數字圖像的光譜分析、多種方法的幾何校正及精度分析、信息增強、比值及信息融合等多重技術進行特徵信息的提取,並應用dem 、林相圖和地形圖等多種輔助信息源,提取樹種、小班區劃等信息,提高了林班區劃、小班區劃、地類和樹種識別的能力與幾何校正精度、制圖能力,可用於風景區劃等方面進行綜合評價,確定不同信息源在森林資源二類清查中的適用性能力。In forestry, map also occupies an important position, the all levels forest division, forest planning, the forest resources inventory, the forest management inventory, felling series design etc. to all can not get away from the map
在林業生產中,地圖更是佔有重要的地位,各級林業區劃、規劃、森林資源清查、森林經理調查、伐區作業設計等都離不開地圖。The enterprise has a lot of property, but be not can cast protect, the following belongings is not inside limits of company worth insurance : ( 1 ) land, mineral resources, forest, aquatic resources and without reap and be being reaped have not the produce of put in storage ; ( 2 ) data of card of money, ticket, negotiable securities, file, zhang book, chart, technology and cannot the belongings of appraisal value ; ( 3 ) take in order to and the possession that are in quicksand to fall building of violate the rules and regulations, illegally ; ( 4 ) the goods and materials in carriage process
企業有很多財產,但並非都能投保,以下財產不在企業財產保險范圍內: ( 1 )土地、礦藏、森林、水產資源及未經收割和收割尚未入庫的農產品; ( 2 )貨幣、票證、有價證券、文件、賬冊、圖表、技術資料以及無法鑒定價值的財產; ( 3 )違章建築、非法佔用以及正處于危險狀態下的財產; ( 4 )在運輸過程中的物資。The management efficency of forest resources was raised fron the independent management of graph and data to comprehensive management with gis as its tools. the sociaiized forestry and managerial decision participated with masses was accomplished from the local and closed management to networked and open management of forest resources
從對地形林相圖和二類調查數據的圖形、數據獨立管理到以gis為工具的綜合管理,提高了森林資源的管理效率;從對資源數據的本地管理、封閉管理到對資源數據的網路管理、開放管理,實現了林業的社會化和森林資源管理決策的公眾參與。The study indicates that digital photographic aerial photo, ikonos ( panchromatic and multi - spectral ), spots ( panchromatic and multi - spectral ) and the emerging map of spot4 ( panchromatic ) and etm can all be used in the forest management inventory, whereas etm ( including tm ) or the emerging map of etm and spot4 ( panchromatic ) can be used to investigate forest resources and draw maps in the mountain area of better forest aspect, when the first three remote - sensing sources can be used in the investigation of urban resources and the demand on detailed investigation is higher or the map - drawing of 10, 000 ratio scale
研究表明:數字航空像片、 ikonos (全色和多光譜) 、 spot5 (全色和多光譜) 、 spot4 (全色)與etm的融合圖都可以應用於森林資源二類清查,而前三種遙感信息源也適用於城市資源調查以及要求調查詳細程度更高或1 : 1萬比例尺的制圖,在林相較好的山區,可應用etm (包括tm )或etm與spot4 (全色)的融合圖進行森林資源調查與制圖。The arrows in figure 2 that flow from the environment to firms show that the environment provides benefits to firms in the form of clean air and water, as well as resources such as forests and minerals
圖2中,從環境指向企業的箭頭說明,環境以清潔的空氣和水,以及森林和礦產這樣的資源,向企業提供利益。The gls of forest resource intbrmation was used in decision - making and can displaying, cartography, dtlai - comprehensive querying and conditional querying of spatial and attributed data, spatiai anaiysis, model analysis, dynamic monitoring and data update. the webgls of forest resource information was used to release forest resource information and share the function of gis. users on the internet can realize some function of gis on the forest resource in forest farm through tileir browsers, sucn as graphica1 operation, comprehensive querying and conditional querying, buffer analysis, map measure, etc. users can also express their proposals and edit the graphical and attributed data and return these results to webserver so to realize mutual exchange
森林資源gis用於林場輔助決策,它可以進行顯示與制圖、空間屬性數據雙向綜合查詢與條件查詢、空間分析與模型分析以及動態監測和數據更新;森林資源webgis用於森林資源信息發布及gis功能的共享, internet用戶通過瀏覽器即可對林場森林資源實現gis的許多功能,如圖形操作、綜合查詢與條件查詢、緩沖區分析、圖形測量等,用戶還可以發表建議或對圖形及屬性數據加以修改並將這些結果返回服務器端,以進行相互交流。It takes powerbuilder for the development language and it utilizes the ole / odbc technology and " 3s " technology for the system integration. on the same time, it adopts the c / s and b / s unite mode to fulfill the analyze and application of urban and suburb forestry resource ' s attribute data and graphics data
本文以mapinfo軟體和visualfoxpro為平臺,以powerbuilder為開發語言,並利用ole / odbc技術和「 3s 」技術進行系統集成,同時採用c / s與b / s結合的方式完成城域森林資源屬性數據和圖形數據的分析與應用。Forestry department obtain basic data and form map in counties mostly through the second class investigation of forest resource, but the updating and utilizing of the data is still rest on the phase of conventional handcraft, especially on the drawing of the forest mapping ; moreover, the categorical data and the spacial data is detached each other
我國大部分縣級林業部門在利用森林資源二類調查成果獲取基礎數據和形成圖面資料后,對數據的更新和利用很大程度上仍然停留在傳統的手工處理的階段,尤其是在林業專題圖的繪制方而。Considering the superiority of the completely relational database management of spatial data and attribute data, we adopted the spatial data engine to combine the map special data of the forest resource information with the relationship database system, and realized the management and service of data after designing the attribute data form and special data form in detail
考慮到空間數據和屬性數據的全關系型數據庫管理的優越性,採用空間數據引擎技術,將森林資源信息數據庫中所包含的地圖空間數據存儲到關系數據庫系統中,對屬性數據表和空間數據表進行了詳細設計,實現數據的管理與維護。The consistency of boundary was studied where many people work together in forest resource survey based on gis
摘要對基於gis進行森林資源二類調查多人協作中維護圖形數據一致性問題進行研究。The information management of modem urban and suburb forestry resource is based on the forestry resource information network management flat. it integrates with " 3s " technology, modern communication technology, information technology and network technology. on the same time, it fully shares the existing hardware, software and kinds of database resource ( includes graphs and attribute data )
現代城域森林資源信息管理是建立在森林資源信息網路管理平臺的基礎上,綜合運用3s技術,現代通信技術、信息技術及網路技術,充分利用現有的硬體、軟體及各類數據庫資源(包括圖形和屬性數據)的共享,合理規劃建設,實現對森林資源、病蟲害監控、城市林業規劃、森林防火、林政管理等業務的綜合管理。分享友人