植物復育法 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhíwùfùyùfǎ]
植物復育法
英文
phytoremediation- 植 : Ⅰ動詞1. (栽種) plant; grow; cultivate 2. (樹立) establish; set up Ⅱ名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 物 : 名詞1 (東西) thing; matter; object 2 (指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境) other people; the outsi...
- 復 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (重復) repeated; double; duplicate 2 (繁復) complex; compound Ⅱ動詞1 (轉過去或轉過...
- 育 : 育動詞1. (生育) give birth to 2. (養活; 培育) rear; raise; bring up 3. (教育) educate
- 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 (由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱) law 2 (方法; 方式) way; method; mode; means 3 (標...
- 植物 : plant; flora; botany; stray; greenery; phyton; phytum; phyta; phyt ; phyto ; phyte : 草本植物 her...
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Some physical methods of herbage seed selection applied in grassland ecotogical resume were introduced, including electric field, magnetic field, physical radiation, laser, ion beam and alternative stress etc., and their application in biological effect, induced breeding and transgenic techniques
摘要介紹了草原生態恢復中選育優良牧草種子的一些物理學方法,包括電場、磁場、物理輻射、激光、離子束和交變應力等在植物的生物學效應、誘變育種和轉基因技術中的應用。Genetic markers enable plant breeders to begin their selection at the cell stage by looking for the gene responsible and checking at an early stage of cross - breeding, whether the desired gene has been inherited by the offspring plant, instead of having to go through the process of cross - pollination and then growing the offspring to see if they have inherited the desired characteristics, and if not, starting all over again.
遺傳標記物的存在能夠使植物育種家在細胞階段就開始進行選種,所用的方法包括尋找相應的基因以及在雜交早期進行檢查看看想要的基因是否遺傳到子代植物,這樣就不需要經過復雜的傳統育種過程:雜交授粉種植子代觀察子代是否獲得想要的性狀如果子代沒有攜帶想要的性狀,再從頭開始Hsp70, a kind of molecular chaperone, has the main functions of taking part in protein folding, protein degredation and reparation of dna damadge and has important effects on the constructure and function of mitochondria. it has already been proved that there is a close correlation between hsp70 and the development of plants and animals. this paper deals with integrating sense and antisense cdnas of hsp70 into tobacco dna by constructing an expression vector of sense and antisense cdnas of hsp70 and gene - transforming methods - genegun bombarding and agrobacterium mediation. provided expression of hsp70 gene is inhibited by sense and antisense cdnas of hsp70 we can get male sterile plants so as to prove that antisense cdna of hsp70 leads to male sterility 1
Hsp70是一種分子伴侶,主要功能是參與細胞有關蛋白新生肽的折疊、亞基組裝、細胞內運輸、蛋白質降解及dna損傷的修復,對線粒體結構和功能發揮重要作用,已有研究證明hsp70與動植物的發育有密切的關系,本研究將hsp70正、反義cdna構建成表達載體,並運用基因槍和農桿菌介導法將hsp70正、反義cdna導入煙草,試通過hsp70反義cdna抑制hsp70基因的表達從而創造雄性不育株,以證明hsp70反義cdna能創造雄性不育系。
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