植被重建 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhíbèizhòngjiàn]
植被重建 英文
revegetation
  • 植 : Ⅰ動詞1. （栽種） plant; grow; cultivate 2. （樹立） establish; set up Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 被 : Ⅰ名詞1 （被子） quilt 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞[書面語]1 （復蓋） cover; spread 2 （遭受） suffe...
  • 重 : 重Ⅰ名詞（重量; 分量） weight Ⅱ動詞（重視） lay [place put] stress on; place value upon; attach im...
  • 建 : Ⅰ動詞1 （建築） build; construct; erect 2 （建立; 設立; 成立） establish; set up; found 3 （提出;...
  • 植被 : vegetation; vegetative cover植被層 vegetable layer; 植被帶 [植物學] zone of vegetation; 植被類型 vegetation form
  • 重建 : 1. rebuild; reconstruct; reestablish; rehabilitate 2. reestablishment; reconstruction
  1. Vegetation dynamics and soil characteristics of different period abandoned land was conducted in typical steppe at xilinguole league and meadow steppe at hulunbeier league, inner mongolia. the results showed : the function community of annual plants, perennial rhizornatous grasses and perennial rosette grasses were appeared at different succession stage of abandoned land in typical steppe and meadow steppe

    本試驗分別在內蒙古錫林郭勒盟典型草原帶和呼倫貝爾盟草甸草原帶對不同撂荒年限的撂荒地植被動態及土壤特性進行了研究，目的是探討草原區撂荒地植被演替的規律，為撂荒地植被的重建提供理論依據。
  2. The remote sensing quantitative retrieval model for the appraisable factors of desertification monitoring are founded. in naiman country, inner mongolia, the experimental area, the hyperspectral imaging spectrometer data in plant growth seasons are collected by state - produced airborne hyperspectral imaging spectrometer omis - i, and the etm + image is also obtained. meanwhile, ground investigation and measurement are made, which include the measurement on reflection feature of different kinds of geo - targets and the ground investigation data necessary for spectral rebuilding and retrieval models of the appraisable factors of desertification monitoring

    本研究以內蒙古奈曼旗作為研究試驗區，採用我國自行研製的機載高光譜成像光譜儀omis - ，在植被生長季節取得高光譜解析度成像光譜儀數據和etm ~ +圖像，並進行了同步的地面調查及量測，包括不同類型地物反射特性量測和光譜重建以及荒漠化監測評價因子定量反演模型所必需的地面樣方調查數據。
  3. And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed

    研究結果如下：首先針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵，對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行了評價，提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集；初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律，進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀數據提取地物信息的基礎；發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類方法在很大程度上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目標觀測方向之間的角度變化引起的反射率曲線整體平移的「同物異譜」現象，對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相差較大的兩類地物，通過引入均值和方差圖像參與分類得到解決；研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段，這些波段與植被生物量和蓋度都有密切的關系，是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的重要基礎；像元的導數光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的影響，是進行植被生物量和蓋度定量反演的有力工具；建立了荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定量反演模型，並分析了模型的適用性。
  4. During the 1950s, 1960s, 1970s and up to the early 80s, the key planting objectives were to restore vegetation to the badlands and to cover the eroded scars with trees as soon as possible - to prevent further erosion and to assist in the development of better soils

    由1950年代至1980年代初，植林的重點目標是盡快使劣地重長植被，以樹木覆蓋侵蝕痕跡，從而防止水土繼續流失，幫助建立更佳的土壤。
  5. In this paper, we investigated the fruits and seeds in detail from yunnan in the age of miocene and from shanxi in the age of pliocene. 1. a miocene flora of fruits and seeds is reported from a brown coal mine, named as mangdan, in western yunnan, sw china

    本論文首次對我國雲南和山西晚第三紀的果實和種子進行專門研究，並根據它們對應的現存最近親緣植物的分佈及生態特徵分析和重建了當時當地的古植被、古環境和古氣候。
  6. 2 with the correlative analysis between the landuse structure and economic development, the main problems of landuse in youyang county are summarized as follows : ( l ) a large proportion of farmland are leanness, so the land quantity is bad ; ( 2 ) the forest vegetation is broken seriously, and the soil erosion is severe and the eco - environment is depravating ; ( 3 ) the number of land for water conservancy facilities is small ; ( 4 ) the proportion of town and transportation land is not accorded with landuse plan ; ( 5 ) land collocation is inconsequent ; ( 6 ) the land resources is plenty and a lot of land are not used but the land which can be opened up for farming

    2通過對酉陽縣土地利用現狀結構與經濟發展的相關分析，總結了酉陽縣土地利用存在的主要問題有以下幾點： （ 1 ）中低產田比例大，土地質量差； （ 2 ）森林植被破壞嚴重，水土流失嚴重，生態環境惡化； （ 3 ）水利設施用地較少； （ 4 ）城鎮和交通建設用地欠賬大（ 5 ）土地資源配置不合理； （ 6 ）土地資源總量豐富，未利用地面積大，耕地后備資源不足。
  7. Potential role of soil seed banks in vegetation restoration and reclamation

    土壤種子庫在植被恢復與重建中的作用與潛力
  8. With the four forest community ' s age nearly the same, the order of different forest ground biomass of single tree was quercus liaotungensis > betulaplatyp hylla > popular davidiana > pinus tabulaeformis

    該研究揭示了森林群落自然演替的規律，對森林群落的經營管理和在黃土高原丘陵溝壑區進行林草植被建設和生態環境重建具有特殊意義。
  9. Weather or not the vegetation restoration and rebuilt can be achieved will largely depend on weather or not sprout can build up the mechanism to resist dry stress. this point of view has been pro - ved by plants living on the natural water. usually the xerophyte has particular ability to endure drought for long term

    植被恢復與重建能否取得進展，在很大程度取決于幼苗期能否完成適旱過渡，這種現象，在依賴自然水源生繁的地區特別明顯。荒漠中自然生長的植被，通常具有耐受長期乾旱的特殊能力。
  10. These measures include : rehabilitation of vegetation with preserving soil and water on the eroded infertile soils, the entrance to “ soil reservoir ” dredged by controlling with different eroded soil types, using “ soil reservoir ” of the upper reaches of the yangtze river bigger much more than the reservoir of the three gorges

    充分調用「土壤水庫」實現長江流域防洪減災的措施應包括建立保土保水的地表植被系統，分類整治侵蝕劣地土壤，疏浚入滲「土壤水庫」的通道，以及重視調用一個比三峽水庫庫容大得多的「土壤水庫」 。
  11. Proceeding with the analysis of water resource peculiarity of jilin province, the authors bring forward that effective gathering and using of rainwater can supplement the gross amount of rainwater in valley, probe into rainwater resources use in jilin province : first is to make rainwater resources use plan in valley program, secondly is to construct gully dam system according to water and soil conservation project, to strengthen sloping field collection rain ' s project and forest - grass construction, to increase storage space, thirdly is to fully utilize field project and water conservancy project to gather rain water, intercept rainfall on the spot so as to restore water environment

    摘要從吉林省水資源特點分析入手，提出了雨水資源的有效集蓄利用是補充流域水資源總量不足的重要因素，探討了在吉林省雨水資源主要利用途徑是首先在小流域規劃中作好雨水資源利用規劃；其次是建設以水土保持治溝骨幹工程為主的溝道壩系，強化坡面集雨工程和林草植被建設，增大貯水空間；第三是充分利用田間工程和水利工程集雨蓄水，使降雨就地就近被攔蓄，最終使水環境得以修復。
  12. According to the re - analyses on pollen assemblages and archeological evidences in the site and related documents, this paper reconstructs the sequence of fossil pollen - pollen - vegetation - paleoclimate during the prehistoric period, emphatically discussing environment changes, the space - time distributed law on archaeological sites, the origin of culture fault and formation mechanism

    本文根據孢粉學和考古學證據，結合相關文獻資料，從古地理學、考古學、歷史學等綜合研究的角度，重建史前時期化石花粉? ?孢粉植被? ?古氣候環境的演變序列，著重探討太湖流域新石器時期的環境變遷與古文化遺址的時空分佈規律、文化斷層的成因及其機制。
  13. Forests as an adjuster for ecological balance in mountain areas play important roles in soil and water conservation, runoff and silt retardance etc. especially, forests are regarded as " forest reservoir " due to their great hydrological regulation functions through canopy, undergrowth, litterfall and soil layers

    森林是山地生態平衡的重要調節器，特別是其水源涵養、理水保土、緩洪滯淤的功能對于山地面積大的福建省顯得極為重要。森林通過林冠層、林下植被層、枯枝落葉層以及土壤層發揮良好的涵養水源、保持水土、削峰滯洪等「森林水庫」的功能。
  14. If mechanical and biological sand barriers are established in such land, sand can be prevented from drifting effectively, so that with the stabilizing of sand much more plant species can settle down easily, and the plant species richness can increase dramatically

    強烈的風沙活動是流動沙地植物定居的限制因子。採取機械沙障和生物沙障的植被恢復重建措施，可以迅速固定流沙，促進植物的定居，提高植物物種豐富度。
  15. Poacynum bender sonii ( hook, f. ) woodson is one of the builders of saline meadow distributed widely in desert zone of asia, halocnemum strobilaceum ( pall. )

    大葉白麻是亞洲荒漠區普遍分佈的鹽生草甸的建造者，鹽節木是重要的荒漠植被建群種。
  16. The neogene is a key stage of terrestrial environmental evolution in yunnan. three stratigraphic sections including luhe ( late miocene ), yangyi and longling ( late pliocene ) were selected to reconstruct vertical landscape of paleovegetation in these areas, based on palynological data. according to principle of the coexistence approach, seven quantitative paleoclimatic parameters of each deposit area were obtained by using meteorological data ( 1951 - 1980 ) of the distribution area of extant taxa found each palynoflora in china

    晚第三紀是雲南地區環境演變過程中的關鍵地質歷史時段，本論文以晚第三紀晚中新世（呂合） 、晚上新世（羊邑和龍陵）地層中的孢粉為研究對象，結合同層位大化石植物證據，參照現代植被，恢復了雲南三個化石出產地區的古植被垂直分佈景觀，並定性地描述了古氣候；同時運用共存分析方法（ theco - existenceapproach ）定量化地重建了三個地區的古氣候參數值；初步推測了沉積地可能的古海拔。
  17. So it ' s necessary to select excellent amf species in the application of amf in revegetation

    因此，篩選耐重金屬的高效amf菌株對重金屬污染地區的植被重建具有重要意義。
  18. On the basis of analysis for landscape features, such as landform, vegetation, soil and the like, the author took pingshuo opencast mine as an example and studied the landscape dynamic succession, landscape features and landscape types by means of map - gis and the theory of landscape ecology. the results show that the process of ecosystem landscape dynamic succession in larger open - pit mine includes ones in damaging ecosystem ( excavating, occupying and piling ) and in rehabilitating ecosystem ( landform remolding, soil rebuilding and re - vegetation )

    本文以山西平朔礦區為例，在對礦區地貌、植被、土壤等景觀要素調查分析的基礎上，以map - gis技術為手段，運用景觀生態學原理，對平朔礦區生態系統景觀動態變化過程、特徵及景觀類型的劃分進行了研究，結果表明： （ 1 ）大型露天礦區生態系統景觀動態變化過程包括生態破壞過程的景觀變化（土地挖損、土地壓占、土地佔用）和生態重建過程的景觀變化（地貌重塑、土壤重構、植被重建） 。
  19. Vegetation reconstruction in the water - level - fluctuation zone of the three gorges reservoir

    三峽庫區消漲帶植被重建
  20. Many researches were done domestic - overseas for the sake of removing the soil environment negative - effect, accelerating the process of soil - reclaimed and slowening the contradiction between population and land. but most of studies were focus on the process of vegetation restoration and engineering technology of mine soil ecological system, rather than underground soil microbes rehabilitation, evolvement and effect on the whole ecological syst em of mine area

    為了消除礦區土壤的環境負面效應，加速土壤復墾，緩解人地矛盾，國內外已進行了很多研究，但研究重點一直放在土壤生態系統植被重建過程及工程技術上，而對土壤地下部分微生物恢復、演變及對整個生態系統的影響報道尚少。
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