極化阻力 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jíhuàzǔlì]
極化阻力 英文
polarization resistance
  • 極 : i 名詞1 （頂點; 盡頭） the utmost point; extreme 2 （地球的南北兩端; 磁體的兩端; 電源或電器上電流...
  • 阻 : 動詞（阻擋; 阻礙） block; hinder; impede; obstruct
  • 力 : Ⅰ名1 （力量; 能力） power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] （改變物體運動狀態的作用） forc...
  • 極化 : [物理學] polarization; overpotential; overtension; polarity極化器 polarizer; 極化強度 intensity o...
  • 阻力 : 1 （阻礙事物發展的外力） obstruction; resistance 2 [物理學] resistance; drag; drag force; nowel; ...
  1. In the work, it was systemically studied that the effects of two suggested modifying ways on electrochemical characteristics of lithium metal electrode and its behaviors in lithium cell. finally, the action mechanisms of these two modifying ways were analyzed. through the study on pretreatment effects of different cyclic ether on lithium electrode, it was found that 1, 4 - dioxane ( doa ) and 1, 3 - dioxolane ( dol ), both could form a favorable passivating sei film on lithium electrode surface through

    研究不同環醚對鋰電極的預處理作用發現， 1 ， 4 -二氧六環（ doa ）和1 ， 3 -二氧五環（ dol ）對金屬鋰電極的表面預處理均可以在金屬鋰表面形成一層良好的sei鈍化膜，對鋰金屬電極起到了保護性作用，使鋰電極具有較小的界面阻抗，有效地提高了金屬鋰電極的充放電循環效率，改善了鋰金屬電極在循環過程中的表面形貌;而doa和dol對金屬鋰電極的表面預處理，不會明顯的影響鋰電極的動力學性能。
  2. The mine lies in the band of positive magnetism abnormity, gravitation abnormity, steepness of mohole and ni ~ co geochemistry abnormity. it has geophysical features ; those are great gravity, great magnetic force, great polarization and low resistance

    含礦巖體位於正磁異常帶、重力高異常、莫霍面的陡度帶和ni - co地球化學異常帶上，並顯示重力高、磁力高、極化率高和電阻率低「三高一低」的地球物理特徵。
  3. Taking the contact stress, bend stress stiffness and temperature stress as the condition, taking the weight of the kiln tyre as optimization aim function, the redia and the width of the tyre are optimized general optimize methods just consider the affecting of the parameters to aim function, but in fact, structural parameters ( such as structure dimension, interval and so on ), physics and dynamics ( damp factor, conduct factor, friction factor material ' s elastic module strength limits and so on ), which would be changed after used. the difference are called discrepancy robust design ' s basic concept is : all design parameters " discrepancy will affect the aim funct ion and arouse the quality target discrepancy

    一般的優化方法，僅僅考慮了參數對其目標函數的影響，而實際情況下有些參數是變化的，產品的結構參數（如幾何尺寸、間隙等） 、物理和力學參數如阻尼系數、傳導系數、磨擦系數、材料的彈性模量和強度極限等的設計值與製造后和使用中的實際值會有差異，這種差異稱為設計變量和噪聲因素的變差。
  4. The regional stratigraphic petrophysiacl column, which includes density, magnetic susceptibility, remanent magnetization, electrical resistivity and chargeability, has been set up to help geophysical survey in hebei province

    摘要主要介紹河北省區域地層密度、磁化率、剩磁強度、電阻率、極化率物性柱的特徵，其地層物性統計表可供河北省境內的重力、磁法、電法勘查使用。
  5. Based on extensive investigation of construction technique history of chinese ancient buildings, the structure method, structure developing history and seismic behavior of chinese ancient timber structure buildings are analyzed in several respects of the structural system and form. through a series of experiments on constituent parts of chinese ancient timber building structure, including the tests on the corbels and brackets called dougong subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on the wooden frame using the tenon - mortise joints as connections of column and beam subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on vibration isolation effect of friction and slippage between column footing and their socle base, and a series of shaking table tests on a chinese ancient timber structure palace building mode under artificial earthquake at serving conditions, destroyed conditions and reinforced conditions, many valuable results of structures such as moment - curvature hysteretic loops of dougong structure and tenon - mortise joints under low cyckc reversed loadings, the static function, the seismic performance, energy dissipation, vibration reduction, energy - loss mechanism, nechanicalmode and failure mode were studied. aplenty of valuable parameters of the structure system were obtained, such as the natural period of structure, vibration modes, damping ratio, factor of vibration isolation, oscillate amplitude of ineitial accebration, velocity and displacement, magnitude of slippage, and the mechanism of structure failure and collapse etc. based on these research, the complete analysis of ancient timber structure under earthquake were carried out in which including mechanism analysis method, calculating mode, strength analysis of members and joints, strengthening methods for serving damaged ancient timber structure buildings were also taken into account

    依照宋代《營造法式》建造了抬梁式殿堂木結構構件及結構模型，對中國古代木結構中的典型構造如：柱腳在礎石頂面平擱簡支、柱架榫卯連接、柱高不越間之廣、側腳、生起、斗拱等的構造機理及結構功能進行了量化分析和實驗研究： （一）通過木柱石礎靜摩擦試驗，測定了柱腳與石礎古鏡面間的摩擦系數及摩擦力隨上部結構荷載變化的規律； （二）通過單柱承載力試驗，測定了古建築中木柱的受力變形特徵、破壞模式、及模型材料的變形模量、極限承載力、極限變形等參量； （三）通過柱架低周反復荷載試驗，測定了柱架的抗側移剛度、柱架恢復力特性及滯回曲線、榫卯張角剛度及其變化規律、柱架及榫卯的極限承載力和極限變形、及榫卯減振參數； （四）通過斗?低周反復荷載試驗和受壓試驗，測定了古建築木構件與木構件間摩擦系數，斗?抗側移剛度，斗?恢復力特性及滯回曲線，斗?抗壓極限承載力及受力變形規律； （五）通過抬梁式殿堂間架模型振動臺試驗，測定了殿堂木構架結構自振周期，地震反應振形、阻尼特性及阻尼比；按結構分層特點對柱腳、柱頭和斗?層上的屋蓋的地震反應採用多點同步測量，對柱根滑移、榫卯變形、斗?的變形、復位、耗能減振參數等進行了定量分析。
  6. We used to copy foreign models mechanically, which only hampered the development of our productive forces, induced ideological rigidity and kept the people and grass - roots units from taking any initiative

    例4過去我們搬用別國的模式，結果阻礙了生產力的發展，在思想上導致僵化，妨礙人民和基層積極性的發揮。
  7. Performance for a piezoresistive transducer pressure sensor to thermal and pressure environments can be predicted by finite element method. a simplified 1 / 8 model, considering silicon dioxide and nitride process as well as stack anodic bonding and adhesive bonding processes, was developed. the fem results were found to be comparable to experimental data. case studies suggested that pyrex stack induces certain amount of non - linearity, while it isolates hard epoxy nonlinear effect. flexible epoxy bonding or soft adhesive bonding is preferred to the packaging process. the viscoelasticity and viscoplasticity of bonding material will result in hysteresis and drift errors to sensor output. however, soft adhesive s influence on sensor can be ignored under relative stable environments. more over, detailed design and process information will help to improve modeling application

    熱、壓環境下壓阻變換壓力傳感器的性能可以通過有限元方法預測.這里研究了簡化的1 / 8模型，模型考慮了二氧化硅和氮化硅生成過程及堆陽極鍵合和膠粘結合過程.結果發現有限元預測結果和實驗數據具有可比性.範例研究表明，硼硅堆導致產生一定的非線性，但它隔離了硬環氧樹脂的非線性.在包裝過程中最好使用柔性環氧黏合或軟黏膠性結合.黏合材料的黏彈性和黏塑性將會導致傳感器輸出的滯后和漂移誤差.然而，在相對穩定的環境下，軟黏合劑對傳感器的影響可以忽略.此外，詳細的設計和過程信息有助於提高模型的適用性
  8. Based on the concentration polarization models with conventional filter cake resistance and shear - induced diffusion, the critical point simulating model on cross flow microfiltration process in particulate suspension was developed

    摘要以傳統的濾餅層阻力和與誘導擴散相結合的濃差極化模型為基礎，建立了剛性顆粒懸浮液體系錯流微濾過程中模擬臨界點的數學模型。
  9. Sub - c mh - ni power batteries were prepared with excellent electrochemical performance based on the research of the high rate performance at different temperature. the change of temperature, impedance and weight loss was investigated in the process of recycle at high rate. it showed that the discharge time is 5. 9min at 10c and the middle voltage is 1. 05v

    三、根據對電池大電流和溫度性能的研究，研製了具有較好電化學性能的動力型鎳氫電池，並分別測試了電池在大電流循環過程中的溫度、內阻、重量和正負極板等的變化情況，以此分析引起電池性能衰減的原因。
  10. The result of macro - quality experiments show : mineral admixtures markedly slow the hydrating velocity of cement slurry, decrease and delay the hydrating max - temperature, in which steel slag is more effective ; expansive agents compensate concrete shrinkage, enhance the concrete dense degree, strengthen the interfacial layer between fiber and cement matrix and improve the physical mechanics qualities of acic ; minimal admixtures markedly improve the concrete workability property, increase the concrete later intensity & density and the capability of anti - chemical attack and anti - permeability ; hybrid fiber reinforces the toughness of obviously acic by the means of anti - cracking effect of fiber with different sizes and different properties in the corresponding construction levels

    實驗結果顯示：鋼渣摻合料能顯著減緩水泥漿體水化速率，降低砂漿的水化溫升並延遲最高溫升時間；補償混凝土收縮，提高混凝土密實度，加強纖維與水泥石的界面粘結，增強混凝土力學性能，但不能明顯改善混凝土韌性。混雜纖維通過纖維的不同尺度與不同性質在相應的結構層次上產生阻裂效應，增韌鋼渣防滲抗裂混凝土；增加混凝土的破壞極限能，極大提高混凝土抗彎曲能力和韌性指數，改善混凝土脆性。
  11. As a matter of fact, the ideas to consider schools as passive, close, isolated executives and to control schools as adoptive, serving, and obedient institutions has been severely blocking and hurdling the development of schools, and decreasing the activity and creativity of schools. this makes schools more and more isolated and inactive. schools have been changing into instrument and affiliation of political and economical sectors and losing the independence and self - esteem

    事實上，將學校作為被動的、封閉的、孤立的執行機構來對待，將學校作為適應性、服務性、服從性的機構來控制的教育觀念和教育實踐已經嚴重地阻礙了學校的發展，消磨著學校的積極性、能動性和創造性，導致學校日益的僵化、封閉、無活力，使學校成為政治的、經濟的或者規訓的附庸和工具，而難以保持自己應有的獨立性和尊嚴。
  12. French unions enjoy a degree of strength that is far greater than their proportion of members in the workplace should allow, and they are sure to make life difficult

    我想此句的意思應該是：法國的工會影響力巨大，與其成員所佔工廠人數的比例極不相符，他們一定會製造麻煩（阻撓私有化進程） 。
  13. One is that the time needs ove rail qualified personnel with good eloquence ; the other is that teacher s neglect the education of the students " oral communicative ability. as a result, the students are low in oral communicative ability, and prevent the development of social politics, economy and culture

    一方面是時代迫切需要有良好口才的綜合型人才、復合型人才，一方面是教師為升學考試而忽略學生的口語交際能力的培養，學生的口語交際素質極低，極大地阻礙了社會政治、經濟、文化的發展。
  14. On the basis of construction technique of large diameter bored hollow pile of prestressing force concrete, through simulation test, this paper simulates the interaction of pile with side mediator and pile with end mediator respectively under different conditions of injected cement paste, analyses the changing regularity of ultimate skin friction in different depths and different mediators, and also studies the changing regularity of end resistance in different end mediators

    本文在對大直徑鉆埋預應力混凝土空心樁的施工工藝分析研究的基礎上，通過室內模擬試驗，分別模擬樁與樁側、樁端介質不同注漿情況下的相互作用性狀，分析了樁側介質變化時不同深度處樁側極限摩阻力的變化規律和樁端介質變化時樁端承載力的變化規律。
  15. Shooting arrow is an ancient old culture of china for 5, 000 years old, shooting arrow sport is a kind of valid means which toughens body, can raise attention, strengthen physical endowment ; make skeleton structure and function get to build up ; strengthen the function of nervous system, can there is aggressive function for the work and the studies

    射箭是中國五千年的古老文化，射箭運動是鍛煉身體的一種有效手段，能提高注意力，增強體質；提高骨骼的抗阻和支撐的能力，使骨骼結構和性能得到增強；增強神經系統的功能，對于工作和學習都能起到積極的作用。
  16. This unfamiliarity makes it difficult for readers to understand the articles in " wild grass ", but life philosophy embodied in it is unmistakably conveyed in a poetic style

    雖然陌生化給作品帶來了一定的閱讀阻力，但同時也使《野草》的生命哲學得到了更有力的體現，表現出詩的意境的極致。
  17. The results indicate that the dominant resistance during membrane process comes mainly from evaporation of water on hot side and mass transfer through membrane, and that mass transfer and heat transfers during vmd process are interdependent and interactive ; the results also indicate that the phenomenon of temperature polarization and concentration polarization is inevitable during vmd process

    實驗結果的分析表明：在vmd過程中，其過程主要阻力來自於熱側汽化和膜內的質量傳輸；熱量傳輸與質量傳輸是相互影響、相互制約的；其過程中的濃度極化和溫度極化現象是膜蒸餾過程進行時的必然現象。
  18. While testing ofeis at different depth of dischargeand charge - discharge at different charge - discharge rate reveale that, these material indicate lower conductivity at highcharge - discharge rate, resulting in bad electrochemical perforemence. melting - cooling and inorganic sol - gel were adopted, which facility - simpleand operating - easy, to prepare v _ 2o _ 5 xeroxes as positive material of li - ion battery. the comparision of structual and electrochemical performance between thesecathode materials were investigated for the first time. their electrochemicalbehaviorswerestudiedbygalvanostaticcharge - discharge, cyclicvoltammetry ( cv ), and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy ( eis ) techniques. the results indicte the sample that prepared by melting - cooling revealed moreexcellent performance at low charge - discharge rate, which achieved a high initialdischarge specific capacity of approximate 320 mah ? g - 1

    通過各種充放電測試，循環伏安（ cv ）曲線以及電化學阻抗譜（ eis ）等測試手段對材料的電化學性能進行表徵，結果發現，在低倍率放電下，熔融淬冷法合成的材料具有更好的電化學性能， 0 . 1c恆流放電至1 . 8v時首次放電容量達320mah ? g - 1 ，並且發現， v _ 2o _ 5作為正極材料組裝成的鋰離子二次電池，除首次循環具有較大的不可逆容量外，其餘循環可逆且容量保持能力較好， 20次循環后，容量只衰減了6 . 40 % 。
  19. Combining the leading problems and realistic state of medium - sized rvte of hubei, the author bases on the demand to talents of industrial structure adjustment, market economy and rural economic construction, uses the principle in pedagogy, economics, demography and sociology, etc., adopts the methods of investigation, informal discussion, comparative, summary of experiences and case analytic approach, summarizes historical experience and lesson of domestic and foreign rural vocational education, analyses social reason and inside reason that hinder the development of rvte in china, and puts forward measures and countermeasure of reforming and developing rvte further from the respects of improving the further understanding importance and urgency of rvte, disposing vocational education teacher resources and optimizin g the structure of overall arrangement rationally, doing specialty construction well, establishing the goal system of teaching with pertinence and adaptability, changing the single teaching mode, reforming the course mode, setting up flexible teaching management style, strengthening the vocational guidance and the vocational faculty of " double division types ", reinforcing the base for exercitation, focusing on service to agriculture, launching various kinds of training in a more cost - effective manner, developing civilian - run vocational education actively, attaching importance of inspecting the executer of the " law of vocational education " and supervising and evaluating the work of rvte

    結合湖北省農村中等職業技術教育的主要問題和現實狀況，作者根據產業結構調整、市場經濟和農村經濟建設對人才的需求，運用教育學、經濟學、人口學和社會學等方面的原理，採用調查法、比較法、座談法、經驗總結法和案例分析法等研究方法，通過總結國內外發展農村職教的歷史經驗和教訓，分析了阻礙我國農村職教發展的社會原因和內部原因，並從進一步提高對農村職業技術教育重要性和緊迫性的認識、採取因地制宜、分區發展、合理配置職教資源和優化布局結構、搞好專業建設、確立具有針對性、適應性的教學目標體系、改變單一的教學模式、改革課程模式、靈活教學管理方式、加強職業指導、加強「雙師型」職教師資隊伍建沒、加強實習基地建設、強化為農服務、大力開展各種培訓、積極發展民辦職業教育和加強《職業教育法》的執法檢查與對農村職業教育工作的督導評估等方面提出了進一步改革與發展農村職業技術教育的措施和對策。
  20. With a calm retrospection, people will deeply realize that national conditions is both an active source and a negative hindrance for the course of chinese education legality, which should be put on extra attention in research and operation. the laws and regulations on primary and middle school teachers are widely contained

    對之作一冷靜的省察，人們會深切地體認到，中國國情對于教育的法制化進程，既有作為資源所固有的積極因素，也有作為阻力而存在的消極因素，這是人們在相關的理論研究和實際運作中不能不格外留意的。
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