概率的加算 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [gàilǜdejiāsuàn]
概率的加算
英文
addition of probabilities- 概 : Ⅰ名詞1 (大略) general outline 2 (神氣) manner of carrying and conducting oneself; deportment ...
- 率 : 率名詞(比值) rate; ratio; proportion
- 的 : 4次方是 The fourth power of 2 is direction
- 算 : Ⅰ動詞1 (計算數目) calculate; reckon; compute; figure 2 (計算進去) include; count 3 (謀劃;計...
- 概率 : [數學] probability; chance概率論 probability theory; theory of chances; 概率曲線 probability curv...
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The concept of interestingness is redefined within the scope of probability, which is the base of the introduction of the negative items. with the bound of the negative items, an algorithm iar, which can generate the rules with negative items, is proposed. these works complete the semantics of the rules, as well as make the rules more meaningful, especially in the case of concept hierarchy consideration
通過在統一的概率論的范疇內重新定義興趣度的概念,使得負項的引入有了理論依據,並通過對負項的進一步限定,提出產生包含負項的關聯規則iar演算法,使關聯規則包含的語義更加完整,規則本身也更有意義,特別是在有概念層次的情況下。Chapter 14, " probability, " shows how to do weighted and unweighted probability distributions with perl
第14章的「概率」說明了如何用perl來計算加權和不加權的概率分佈。And gave priority to the eular - bernonulli beam model, the simply and convenient analytical resolution for the response of the pipelines under dynamical traffic loads through the impulse function and the congruence method of the vibration form and so on. during the analysis of the chanmical results of the pipelines, the randomicity of the output of the pipelines response was taken into accout. so the stochastic process method was applied to describe the probability characters of the pipelines response, which made the results truer, more veracious
本文採用eular - bernonulli梁模型和tomosimko梁模型對動力下kelvin粘彈性地基中管道固有振動性狀進行了分析,提出了各力學結果描述的解析式;並以eular - bernonulli梁模型為主,基於脈沖函數、振型迭加法等對管道在動力交通荷載作用下的管道響應問題提出簡單便捷的解析演算法;在管道受力結果的分析中,考慮管道響應輸出的隨機性,將管道響應用隨機過程來描述其概率特徵,使得結果描述更加真實準確。In this dissertation, we firstly prove that any dirichlet problem is indeed equal to a voltages problem of networks. we give five solutions to dirichlet problem in two dimensions ; among these five solutions, we prove that the iteration solution and the solution of relaxations are exponential convergence, then we estimate their respective convergence rates ; secondly, we discuss random walks on general networks, prove that there is an one to one correspondence between networks and reversible ergodic markov chains ; thirdly, we give probabilistic interpretation of voltages for general networks : when a unit voltage is applied between a and b, making va = 1 and vb = 0, the voltage vx at any point x represents the probability that a walker starting from x will return to a before reaching b ; furthermore, we study the relationship between effective resistance and escape probability : starting at a, the probability that the walk reaches b before returning to a is the ratio of the effective conductance and the total conductance
本文證明了任何邊值的dirichlet問題都可轉化為求解電路電壓的問題:給出了計算平面格點上dirichlet問題的5種方法:證明了迭代法和松馳法都是指數收斂的,並分別給出收斂速度的估計;討論了一般電路上的隨機徘徊,驗證了電路與可逆的遍歷markov鏈是一一對應的;給出了電路電壓的概率解釋:當把1伏電壓加於a , b兩端,使得v _ a = 1 , v _ b = 0時,則x點的電壓v _ x表示對應的markov鏈中,從x出發,到達b之前到達a的概率;進一步地,給出了逃離概率與有效電阻之間的關系:從a出發,在到達b之前到達a的概率為有效傳導率與通過a的總傳導率之比。Based on the budget setting process, the enterprise budget can be divided into imposed budget and participative budget, which both have its own virtue and deficiencies. the business can choose the appropriate method, complied with such factors as its own operation character, market environment, and target level of budget. according to budget preparative method, the enterprise budget can also be divided into fixed budget, flexible budget, probabilistic budget, rolling budget, and zero - based budget, etc. different methods apply to budgeting of different demand and content, which make choices diversified
根據預算編制的程序企業預算可分為參與性預算和強加性預算,兩種方式的預算各有優缺點,企業應根據自身生產經營特點、所處的市場環境、預算的目標層次等各方面因素來選擇適合於自己的方式;根據預算編制的方法,企業預算分為固定預算、彈性預算、概率預算、滾動預算、零基預算等。The signal process function of the software include these function : digital filter, windowing, auto - correlation function and cross - correlation function, mean and variance, probability density function and probability distribution function statistic ; auto - power spectrum, cross - power spectrum, frequency response function, coherence function, cepstrum analysis based on fft ( fast fourier transfer ) ; joint time - frequency analysis based on stft ( short - time fourier transfer )
軟體的處理功能包括:數字濾波、時域加窗、自相關與互相關處理、均值和方差計算、概率密度和概率分佈函數計算;在快速傅立葉變換( fft )基礎上計算自功率譜、互功率譜、頻率響應函數、相干函數、倒頻譜分析;基於短時傅立葉變換( stft )的聯合時頻分析等。We examin e the generation of bell state in bose - einstein condensates of two interacting species trapped in a double - well configuration analytically and the density of probability for finding the entangled bell state is given. we find that the oscillation amplitude of the probability of density for finding the entangled bell state becomes greater as the ratio of the interspecies interaction strength and the tunneling rate increases, moreover the self - interaction strength of the component a ( b ) has no effect on it. also we use the time - dependent su ( 2 ) gauge transformation to diagonalize the hamilton operator, obtain the berry phase and analytically the time - evolution operator
此外我們還研究了在雙阱玻色-愛因斯坦凝聚中糾纏態的演化,研究發現隨著組分間相互作用和隨穿率的比值的增加系統演化到bell態的概率變大,而且組分自身內在的相互作用對形成bell態的幾率沒有影響;並且用含時su ( 2 )規范變換對角化哈密頓量得到了系統的berry位相和時間演化算符,並研究了量子隨穿過程。The main contribution of this paper is that it offers the software to analyze the detection performance and the combat efficiency of radar system taking advantage of visual c + + 6. 0. the software has very well graphics visualize output interfaces. the software can be used to expediently compare the detection performance of radar in existence, calculate and compare the max range and the detection precision of different radar under varying complex environment, calculate the radar detection probability and the radar false alarm probability. some new analyzing module can be added in this software easily
論文的主要貢獻是利用visualc + +設計了「機載火控雷達性能分析與效能評估軟體」 ,該軟體具有良好的人機交互性和圖形化形象化的輸出界面,可以方便的分析對比現有國內外機載雷達系統的檢測性能,對比不同雷達系統在各種復雜環境下的最大發現距離,計算不同雷達系統在各種復雜環境下的測量精度,以及計算雷達的檢測概率和虛警概率等參數,並且可以方便地添加新的分析模塊,進一步增加軟體的功能。Simultaneously, for preventing prematurity, crossover positions in crossover operator choose according to not equal probability. when bringing into new genes, reverse bit binary strings those have the same number as the optimal individuals are supplied, which settles gene absence problem reproduction results in
同時為了防止早熟現象,交叉運算元中的交叉位置按非等概率選取的方法進行;在納入新的基因時,加入與最優個體群等量互補的二進制碼串,解決了復制操作導致基因缺失的問題。A concept - based approach is expected to resolve the word sense ambiguities in information retrieval and apply the semantic importance of the concepts, instead of the term frequency, to representing the contents of a document. consequently, a formalized document framework is proposed. the document framework is used to express the meaning of a document with the concepts which are expressed by high semantic importance. the framework consists of two parts : the " domain " information and the " situation background " information of a document. a document - extracting algorithm and a two - stage smoothing method are also proposed. the quantification of the similarity between the query and the document framework depends on the smoothing method. the experiments on the trec6 collection demonstrate the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed approach in information retrieval tasks. the average recall level precision of the model using the proposed approach is about 10 ? higher than that of traditional ones
為了獲取詞語在文章中的語義權重,解決詞語的同義、多義模糊問題,提升信息檢索的效率,提出了一種基於概念的檢索模型,模型中設計了一種形式化的文本內容表示框架,框架由2部分構成:文章的"領域"以及"情景與背景"信息,並由概念(形式化語義)加以表示.同時,提出了提取該概念框架的方法,給出了用於框架與檢索要求間匹配的兩階段平滑演算法.實驗表明,在trec6提供的小規模語料集下,採用所提出方法的信息檢索模型與傳統模型相比,平均召回準確率提升了約10 ? ,效果顯著,充分說明了基於本文描述方法構建的、以概念作為處理中介的信息檢索系統的有效性和可行性The results show that minor and major earthquakes calculated from moderate earthquake have not consisted probability and the ratios of bedrock peak accelerations under different exceeding probabilities are closely correlative with earthquake environments
結果表明,由中震地震動參數換算得到的小震、大震地震動參數不具備一致概率水平,不同概率水準下基巖峰值加速度的比值與地震環境密切相關。Our results show that the rate of correlation among the random variables of those output sequences are low although they are not independent ; in addition, the output sequences of those combined generators are homogeneous markov chains which are strictly stationary processes with ergodicity ; the output sequences of those combined generators are also proved to summit to the strong law of large numbers and the central limit theorem ; finally the computation formula of the rate of the accordance between the output sequences and input sequences of those combined generators is given
我們的研究結論表明:雖然這些序列中隨機變量之間不具有相互獨立性,但它們的相關程度卻比較低;證明了「停走」生成器, km _ 1m _ 2型組合生成器和加法型組合生成器的概率模型輸出序列都是強平穩的和遍歷的齊次馬氏鏈;討論了這些序列的概率極限性質,證明了它們均服從強大數定律和中心極限定理;還分別給出了各類生成器的輸出序列與輸入序列之間的符合率的計算公式。Gives a procedure for predicting the freezing probability under nonlinear cooling conditions and by combining that with the simulation model of rectangular containers, obtains quantitative results of the impacts of the additive on ice storage
給出了非勻速冷卻條件下結冰概率的計算方法,並將其與板單元蓄冰裝置的數學模型相結合進行數值求解,定量地預測了加入成核添加劑對蓄冰過程的影響。By using fractional brownian motion envelope process and additional maximum delay constrain, the algorithm overcomes the shortcoming of those packet - loss - probability based methods which can not guarantee the packet maximum delay
該演算法採用分形布朗運動包絡過程對自相似業務進行分析,通過增加最大延時約束條件,克服了原先基於分組丟失概率的有效帶寬計算方法不能保證業務最大延時要求的不足。Next, a novel priority - based wavelength assignment algorithm in all - optical networks with partial wavelength conversion is proposed, based on link independent assumption and the method of calculating the network the blocks probability. it improves the routing and wavelength assignment presented by others. this algorithm fits the demand of different business for asking the grade of corresponding different services in the modern all - optical network than the original algorithm
其次研究了部分波長可變wdm網中支持優先級的波長分配問題,以及在此網路中網路阻塞概率的計算;基於鏈路波長佔用獨立性假設,改進了在部分波長轉換wdm網中已有的rwa演算法,提出了一種支持優先級的動態波長分配演算法,該演算法保證了較高優先級的光路建立請求具有較低的阻塞率,比原有演算法更加適合現代光網路中不同業務請求對應不同服務等級的要求。In this paper, the general structure of block cipher together with its related properties is firstly discussed, then the main non - linear component of s - boxes in block cipher is analyzed. as to the boolean function in binary field, we studied its non - linearity, linearity structure, output bit independence criterion ( big ), balance, completeness, strict avalanche criterion, propagation criterion, correlation immunity, linear approximation table and xor distribution table. we also discussed the pile - up lama used to compute the combination linear probability and showed an instance of its application
本文首先討論了分組密碼的一般結構及其相關特性,此外還有分組密碼主要的非線性組成部分s盒。對於二元域上的布爾函數主要討論了其非線性性、線性結構、比特獨立準則、平衡性、完整性、雪崩準則、傳播準則、相關免疫性、線性分佈表及異或分佈表等特性。對計算組合線性概率的迭加定理我們也進行了具體的討論,並給出了運用事例。To figure out the probability of failure of your raid - 0 volume, simply add together the probabilities of failure of all constituent drives
要計算您的raid - 0卷的故障概率,只需將所有組成驅動器的故障概率相加即可。In the algorithm, a real - coded genetic algorithm ( rga ) is firstly adopted to globally search for the optimal solution to the optimization problem for some steps, and then a specially designed local optimization algorithm named modifiable search space random search algorithm is adopted to intensify the search for the optimal solution in the local region determined by the rga so as to improve the search efficiency and the solution quality
該演算法首先採用實值編碼遺傳演算法對優化問題進行全局最優搜索若干步,在此基礎上,採用一種專門設計的變搜索空間隨機搜索局部優化演算法加強對重點區域的搜索,以提高搜索效率和改善解的質量。此外,為了提高遺傳演算法的搜索效率,改進了一種自適應交叉概率和變異概率的計算方法。Thirdly, based on the same data, the logit model and neural network are extended to calculate the default risk premium by using the proposed eight - factor index system and five main influential factors of loss given default. finally, a practical application is presented
通過結合影響違約概率的8參數指標體系和影響違約損失率的五大因素,依次採用logit回歸法和神經網路方法對基準利率加點修正模式中預期損失率進行重點測算。Relation between miner theory and probability accumulation theory in calculation methods of fatigue reliability
疲勞可靠性計算方法中邁納理論與概率累加理論之間的關系分享友人