構架法 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gòujiàfǎ]
構架法 英文
framework method
  • 構 : Ⅰ動詞1 （構造; 組合） construct; form; compose 2 （結成） fabricate; make up 3 （建造; 架屋） bui...
  • 架 : Ⅰ名詞1 （用來放置東西或支撐物體等的東西; 架子） frame; rack; shelf; stand 2 （毆打; 爭吵） fight;...
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 構架 : carcass; panel work; frame; buck; blind; reinforcement; thripple; backbone; framework; truss; fra...
  1. If these problems can not be resolved, the paper market will not go smoothly, and at the same time, the country ’ s economy will be affected deeply. in china, the paper law only permits the existence of papers based on true transaction, which is called transaction paper, not accommodation bill. compared to the transaction paper, accommodation bill is one kind of commercial paper which lacks the underground of real merchandise trade transaction, whose goal is purely to financing

    根據英美法系和大陸法系的相關規定，本文從探討融通性票據的概念入手，詳盡論述了融通票據的特點與現狀，並應用票據法上的一些基本原則對融通票據的制度構架加以分析，對票據融通基本問題進行闡述，就我國能否存在融通票據及票據業務創新提出一些見解。
  2. This "lattice analogy" seeks to capitalize on well-established methods for analysis of framed structures.

    搞這種「格架模型」是為了可以利用成熟的分析鋼架結構方法。
  3. From the basic attributes of circulation system, building compages and arrangement, space frame and sightline conforming, landscape controlling, i build the evaluating model of the dendriform index system. chapter 5 of the dissertation discuss the residential quarter project in chongqing to prove the maneuverability of the evaluating model

    第四章是論文研究的重點，結合設計方法的總結，從交通系統與流線組織，建築群體組合與布局，空間構架和視線整合，景觀構成四個方向為主幹分支，建立具有較強的可操作性的樹狀指標體系評價模型。
  4. The method of curved lever space rigid frame, a new and practicable numerical method, is based on the utility of reinforced concrete shell structure in practical project and on endogen force analysis of shell structure as this paper extracts

    摘要從鋼筋混凝土殼體結構的實際應用出發，對殼體結構內力分析提出了一種新型實用的數值分析方法曲桿空間剛架法。
  5. A new planning method - analysis of factors of point line and area and control points optimization, which is based on the analysis of urban spatial structure, is tried to put forward. analyzing the important functional clusters in the spatial layout of the urban, the intracity medium - long distance vehicle traffic major directional desire line how the urban to link up with the highway network and the whole structure of expressway system, the skeleton of the expressway network can be obtained. using the degree of importance method analytic hierarchy process ( ahp ), one or several intersections can be selected

    該法對城市空間結構布局中的重要節點、主要的中長距離機動車交通流徑期望線的分佈、大城市與區域干線公路網的銜接以及快速路系統線網的整體結構等進行分層次的分析研究，得出快速路系統線網構架，運用重要度法、層次分析法找出大城市重要功能組團中重要程度最高的一個或數個關鍵交叉口作為快速路系統線網規劃的控制點，考慮快速路線路走向的控制點對線路走向進行優化。
  6. Using the analytical result oflink 16 as reference, utilizing the idea of object - oriented modeling and based on hla, thetotal frame of data link, communication model and partition of terminal software module, whichareappliedinuavmissioncontrol, aredesigned. further, thecommunicationprotocol ofthemaclayerofthedata linkisanalyzed, theindependenttimeslot reservationselectionalgorithmisbroughtforwardanditsperformanceistested ; theterminalworkingsoftwareisrealizedusingthetechniqueofmultithreading, thekey techniques like timing and synchronization, multithreading murex and synchronizationandveracityofthemessage aresolved

    然後深入研究了模擬的技術和方法，借鑒link16的分析結果，利用面向對象建模的思想，基於hla開發平臺，設計了應用於無人機任務控制的數據鏈總體構架、通信分層模型以及終端軟體模塊劃分。
  7. Based on extensive investigation of construction technique history of chinese ancient buildings, the structure method, structure developing history and seismic behavior of chinese ancient timber structure buildings are analyzed in several respects of the structural system and form. through a series of experiments on constituent parts of chinese ancient timber building structure, including the tests on the corbels and brackets called dougong subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on the wooden frame using the tenon - mortise joints as connections of column and beam subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on vibration isolation effect of friction and slippage between column footing and their socle base, and a series of shaking table tests on a chinese ancient timber structure palace building mode under artificial earthquake at serving conditions, destroyed conditions and reinforced conditions, many valuable results of structures such as moment - curvature hysteretic loops of dougong structure and tenon - mortise joints under low cyckc reversed loadings, the static function, the seismic performance, energy dissipation, vibration reduction, energy - loss mechanism, nechanicalmode and failure mode were studied. aplenty of valuable parameters of the structure system were obtained, such as the natural period of structure, vibration modes, damping ratio, factor of vibration isolation, oscillate amplitude of ineitial accebration, velocity and displacement, magnitude of slippage, and the mechanism of structure failure and collapse etc. based on these research, the complete analysis of ancient timber structure under earthquake were carried out in which including mechanism analysis method, calculating mode, strength analysis of members and joints, strengthening methods for serving damaged ancient timber structure buildings were also taken into account

    依照宋代《營造法式》建造了抬梁式殿堂木結構構件及結構模型，對中國古代木結構中的典型構造如：柱腳在礎石頂面平擱簡支、柱架榫卯連接、柱高不越間之廣、側腳、生起、斗拱等的構造機理及結構功能進行了量化分析和實驗研究： （一）通過木柱石礎靜摩擦試驗，測定了柱腳與石礎古鏡面間的摩擦系數及摩擦力隨上部結構荷載變化的規律； （二）通過單柱承載力試驗，測定了古建築中木柱的受力變形特徵、破壞模式、及模型材料的變形模量、極限承載力、極限變形等參量； （三）通過柱架低周反復荷載試驗，測定了柱架的抗側移剛度、柱架恢復力特性及滯回曲線、榫卯張角剛度及其變化規律、柱架及榫卯的極限承載力和極限變形、及榫卯減振參數； （四）通過斗?低周反復荷載試驗和受壓試驗，測定了古建築木構件與木構件間摩擦系數，斗?抗側移剛度，斗?恢復力特性及滯回曲線，斗?抗壓極限承載力及受力變形規律； （五）通過抬梁式殿堂間架模型振動臺試驗，測定了殿堂木構架結構自振周期，地震反應振形、阻尼特性及阻尼比；按結構分層特點對柱腳、柱頭和斗?層上的屋蓋的地震反應採用多點同步測量，對柱根滑移、榫卯變形、斗?的變形、復位、耗能減振參數等進行了定量分析。
  8. On the view of customization theory, the method of information processing for customization is summarized : quality function development and product function architecture, then the need function development ( nfd ) as the design way of implementing sub - system of customization information dealing is proposed based on them. the configuration include three parts : transmission function, need function and developing function. the adapting four steps for implementing are proposed : the collection and classification stage of customization information, the analysis stage of customization information, matching stage and evaluating stage for producing

    尤其是從mc個性化理論出發，總結前人個性化信息處理方法：質量功能配置法和產品族構建法的基礎上，提出基於樹形的兩極需求功能配置法的框架：傳導函數、需求函西安理工大學碩士學位論文數、配置函數，作為個性化信息處理子系統的設計思路，並詳細闡明了該方法的四個實施步驟：個性化信息收集和分類階段、個性化需求分析階段、個性化需求信息配置階段、可製造性評價階段，指明了各個階段的方法在個性化信息處理子系統中的應用，為個性化信息處理于系統的實現奠定了基礎。
  9. Considering special form of the boiler frame, the reconstruction and enforcement method, in addition dynamic analysis are given by particular steps : establishment of the model of boiler steel frame, determination of earthquake loads and distribution form, and anti - side force system for the frame to model and analyze, involving loads on the frame and above it, earthquake loads, damping, sway control installation, hanging bar and plate beam

    考慮鍋爐構架鋼結構的特殊形式，研究並提出了電站鍋爐鋼結構改造加固研究方法，及動力分析的具體步驟：建立了鍋爐鋼結構動力分析模型、地震荷載分析方法、建立了鍋爐鋼結構布置型式、及整個鍋爐鋼構架抗側力體系模擬分析方法。具體包括：鋼構架本體及構架上荷載、地震載荷與阻尼系數確定、制晃裝置確定、吊桿與大板梁簡化。
  10. Part one : this part introduces the summarization of the abs ( asset - backed securities ), which includes the conception, the basic theory, the features, the categories, the basic running process, and the circumstance of the research and development, etc. part two : the main contents of this part are the necessity and the analysis for the feasibility of the financing of securities depending on the charges of expressways, including the analysis for the feasibility of the financing of securities on the basis of the expressways " charges, the option between the two operation models, and the analysis for the feasibility of the operation of indigenization, etc. part three : this part mainly demonstrates how to design the plan of a company for the financing of securities and indigenization, which consists of the introduction of a company ' s background and the main problems to be confronted, the features of the basic assets and the analysis of the cash currency, the selection of spy, the design of trading structure, the product design of securities, etc. part four : this part discusses the financial evaluation about a company ' s design of the financing of securities and indigenization on the basis of the expressways " charges, the analysis of the risks and the analysis in general

    本文的創新之處在於: （ 1 ）通過對我國《信託法》 、 《公司法》等相關法律、法規的深入研究，提出在國內現行制度框架和市場環境下，以信託方式設立特設目的機構的基本思路，並構架了類附擔保公司債信託型和信託簽發企業銷售型兩種較為滿意的本土化交易結構方案，具有一定的理論創新性; （ 2 ）將資產證券化這一金融創新工具應用到高速公路融資領域，論證了高速公路利用收費證券化融資的必要性和可行性，並提出了一個可供借鑒的操作性方案。本文可能的不足是在證券化產品設計方面由於筆者知識水平的欠缺，深感作得不是很深入，需進一步的完善和細化;另外對各種交易結構模式的設計和分析只是一種理論上的探討，到底是否有效和可行需接受實踐的進一步檢驗。論文分為四個部份:第一部份，資產證券化概述，包括資產證券化的概念、基本理論、特點、基本形式、基本運作流程、國內外研究和發展現狀等。
  11. As the core of present economic competition has become cultural competitive, enterprise culture plays an important role in forming enterprise internal cohesive affinity and strengthening enterprise external competitive ability. as doha fell to take off mallet sound, it is one body that china has melted with world economy under wto structural frame

    企業文化作為現代企業的管理理論和管理方法，越來越受到國內外企業界、學術界的重視，因為當今經濟競爭的核心已經變成了文化競爭，企業文化對形成企業內部凝聚力和增強企業外部競爭力方面起著重大的作用。隨著多哈落下的槌音，中國已經在wto構架下與世界經濟融為一體。
  12. This dissertation analyzes the products quality measurement and control methods and concept and theory of computer aided quality system, studied, put forward a distributed computer aided quality measurement and control method based on network which integrated the distributed quality control cell, collecting and delivering quality information through network and database system in time. it coordinates the activity of quality that involves products whole life cycle proceeded. at last, it is discussed through an application instance that the framework model of computer aided quality system under environment of cims and the information - integrating technique of the system to adapt to cims environment

    本文著眼產品質量系統，著重分析和應用了產品質量檢測與控制方法和計算機輔助質量系統的技術和理論，提出了基於網路的分散式計算機輔助質量檢測、控制，通過計算機網路和數據庫系統，把企業相互分離的單元質量保證、質量控制系統和技術有機結合起來，及時採集、處理並傳遞質量信息，使涉及產品整個生命周期的質量活動得以協調進行，在此基礎上通過應用實例探討了cims環境下的計算機輔助質量系統構架模型及系統適應cims環境信息集成的技術。
  13. Put forward three arguments ( with specific examples ) for why connectionist architectures cannot serve as the general model of cognition. for each argument, present a counter - argument

    請提出三個論據（以具體例子） 「為什麼聯結論的架構無法作為認知的一般模型」 。也為各個論據提出反駁。
  14. Shang shu : foundation for traditional chinese law system

    為中華法系提供原型構架
  15. Analysis the reason, the first factor is the contradiction inside the structure of the revenue from tax legal doctrine, the administrative power of the revenue from tax extended continuously, overstepped the barrier that revenue from tax legal doctrine had established

    剖析原因，一是稅收法定主義的內部構架固有的沖突，稅收通過法的形式獲得合法性和強制力，同時又對法存在一種天生排斥力，稅收行政權在譖取稅收立法權的過程中得到不斷擴張、膨脹，超越了稅收法定主義設置的道道藩籬。
  16. The task that confronted the drafting committee was to ensure the laws were updated so as to cope with past changes and to establish a framework that can cope with future developments

    起草委員會面對的任務就是要使法律的更新趕上復式橋牌的發展，並且建立一個構架以迎合復式橋牌的未來發展。
  17. In this paper, the steps and frame of analysis and design is presented and the influence of column capital, drop panel, edge beam and flat beam on structural analysis is introduced

    在本文中，還給出了預應力混凝土板柱結構用等代框架法進行分析和設計的步驟和框圖，闡述了柱帽、托板、邊梁、扁梁對結構內力分析的影響。
  18. Except from the above achievements, the paper adopts two kinds of computational methods to analysis and compare, one is the spatial fem, the other is the cross direction supporting frame method. the results are present which the spatial fem can relatively accurately reflect stress of the practical structure, and which in spite of being convenient, the cross direction supporting frame method can lead to error while determining dimension of the cross bending str ess

    另外，還針對該橋箱室較寬的特點，分別採用空間有限元模型和橫向支承框架法兩種計算方法對橫向彎曲問題進行了分析研究。結果表明：空間有限元模型能夠較準確地反映出實際結構截面的受力特點，計算所得的結果基本符合實際情況。
  19. The article illuminates mainly two segments color - separation model based on three dimensions, gives a model conception on a knowledge base of unification technology and analyse and design digital prepress system from the whole on the problem of systemic requirement analysis. second, the article brings forward new data compress method based on memory stream and sets up new data structure to realize undo and redo methods based on analyzing all kinds of datas referred to on systemic based construction. because printing and dyeing cad system deals with many arithmetics on graphics ans image and production technics, the article illuminates vector conception, expatiates gray graphic vectorization and brings forward to graphic component ' s conception to enhangce the systemic stability and manipulating speed and improve graphic transmission

    在印染cad系統的需求分析問題中，結合目前印染行業的發展和實際cad系統的整體構架，著重闡述了基於三維空間的二段法分色模型，提出了一體化工藝知識庫這個模型的概念，對數字印前系統做了整體的分析、設計在系統的底層架構問題上，著重分析了cad系統涉及到的各類數據，提出一種新型的基於內存流的數據壓縮方法，同時設計了自己的數據結構，用以實現系統的undo 、 redo操作，由於整個系統涉及眾多的圖形圖像演算法和實際工藝，為了提高系統的穩定性和操作速度，以及增強圖像的網路傳輸功能，在部分演算法中採用了矢量的概念，著重講解了灰度圖像矢量化，並且提出了圖像組件這一嶄新的概念。
  20. It is necessary to optimize and perfect mathematics structures in mid - school mathematics teaching. viewing from general process, mathematics study is a process in which new learning contents and original mathematics structures act on each other and a new structure is then formed. viewing from meaningful study theory, any knowledge that students have learned is not fragmentary or isolated but constitute knowledge structures and build mutual relations between knowledges ; viewing from information - processing theory, we can improve our memorizing ability of working, if we can organize necessary information into " group lump " reasonably and effectively in the form of " structure " and concentrate more information into a new " group lump ". perfecting cognitiopn structures is an effective way in which our thinking can be suited to huge and long - term memorizing ; viewing from the theory of establshment, mathematics study means that subjects are forming a net - frame between new knowledge and all other factors so as to obtain new knowledge

    中學數學課堂教學中優化和完善學生的數學認知結構的必要性，從數學學習的一般過程看，數學學習就是新的學習內容與學生原有的數學認知結構相互作用，形成新的數學認知結構的過程；從有意義學習理論看，學生所學的任何知識，都不是零碎的、彼此孤立的，而應按知識之間的關系，通過不同層次來構成知識的結構，建立知識之間的相互聯系；從信息加工理論看，如果人們採用「結構」的形式合理有效地組織必要的信息，成為「組塊」 ，可以讓更多的信息濃縮進不多的組塊，從而擴大工作記憶能力，而完善認知結構是使人的思維適應龐大的長期記憶的一種有效方法；從建構主義理論看，數學學習是指主體在把新知識與多方面的各種因素建立聯系的過程中，建構新知識與各方面因素間的網路構架，從而獲得新知識的意義。
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