樓板梁 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [lóubǎnliáng]
樓板梁
英文
floor beam-
The main components of the latter are multi - rib sandwich panels, including floor slabs and wall slabs. reinforced concrete conformation columns are set where the longitudinal walls and latitudinal walls intersect and copulative beams are set where floor slabs and wall slabs intersect. they play a role of linking and transferring loads, bearing a small part of loads at the same time
無骨架體系的主要承重構件是密肋夾芯板(包括樓板和墻板) ,縱、橫墻相交處設鋼筋混凝土構造(連接)柱,墻板和樓板相交處設連系(圈)梁,連系梁和柱主要起連接和傳遞荷載作用,也承擔少部分荷載。The system is composed with concrete filled cold - formed square steel tube column, the beam with two cold formed c type steel welded together back to back, the slab with profiled - steel and concrete, the beam and the slab joined into composite steel - concrete beam. they all together make up of the bearing members. and the house also includes the light economical - energy sources heatproof walls
該體系是以冷彎薄壁方鋼管混凝土為柱、冷彎薄壁c型鋼背靠背高頻焊接組成工字型梁、壓型鋼板上現澆築混凝土組成組合樓板並與梁一起構成組合梁作為承重構件,以輕質節能保溫型墻體作為圍護結構組成。The second-floor framing was not appreciably affected and only a few of the first-floor joists were fractured.
第二層樓板構架所受影響較小,只有第一層樓板少數托梁裂斷。Elastic theory and plastic theory are adopted in the analysis of the two section composite beam. elastic theory suggests, on the condition of the same steel beam section size, the composite beam for the floorslab is suited lower flanges convertion section stiffness cuts down by 75. 1 %, elastic limit bending resistant capability cuts down by 47. 9 %, than the composite beam for the floorslab is suited on the top flange. it s conversion section stiffness is lifted 8. 0 %, elastic limit bending resistant capability is lifted 0. 20 %, than the steel beam
彈性理論分析的結果表明,在鋼梁截面大小相同的條件下,樓板位於鋼梁下翼緣的組合梁和樓板位於鋼樑上翼緣的組合梁相比,其換算截面剛度降低75 . 1 ,梁的彈性極限抗彎承載力降低47 . 9 ,樓板位於鋼梁下翼緣的組合梁和純鋼梁相比,其換算截面剛度提高8 . 0 ,梁的彈性極限抗彎承載力提高0 . 2 。In order to study how the floor stiffnesses influence on the mega steel - frame structures, the results of mode 1 and mode 4 of example 1, and those of mode 2 and mode 3 of three examples are compared. some conclusions are obtained as follows : compared with beams and columns of the common steel - frame structures, the cross - sectional dimension of mega beams and mega columns in the main - frames of mega steel - frame structures are very large. because the mega structure system has great lateral stiffness and entirety work behavior, whether or not considering the floor stiffness has less influence on the entirety responses of the mega steel - frame structures and on the displacement and internal forces of columns of the mainframe, but larger influence on the response of columns of hypo - frame
通過對算例1方案1和方案4及算例1 - 3方案2和方案3結構周期、位移和內力反應的比較,研究了樓板剛度對巨型鋼框架結構反應的影響,得到如下結論:與普通鋼框架的梁、柱相比,巨型鋼框架中主框架的巨型梁、巨型柱截面尺寸要大得多,並且由它們組成的這種超常規的大型結構具有巨大的抗側剛度和整體工作性能,因此,在地震作用下,考慮樓板剛度與否對巨型鋼框架結構整體反應影響不大,對主框架柱位移和內力反應影響也不大,但對次框架位移和內力反應的影響相對較大。Thecalculating results show that the composite action between concrete floor and steel beamsgreatly influence the bending bearing capacity and initial rotational stiffness of joints, it shouldbe considered in practical engineer. reinforcement ratio of lengthways reinforcing bar andthe stiffener of web have great influencer on the behavior of connections, while the thicknessof end - plate and degree of shear connection have a litter influence on its behavior
分析計算結果表明:樓板與鋼梁的組合作用對節點的抗彎承載力及初始轉動剛度的影響非常大,實際工程中節點設計應當考慮這種組合作用;樓板內縱向鋼筋配筋率與柱腹板加勁肋對節點性能影響顯著,而連接端板厚度及剪力連接程度的影響則不是太顯著。The weight of the contents is transmitted by means of the floors to the beams.
樓面荷載通過樓板傳遞給梁。Expanded polystyrene case - bay fillers for concrete floors with prefabricated binders and dividing floor
預制梁和現場澆注混凝土樓板斂縫用膨脹聚苯乙烯Plastic theory suggests, the composite beam for the floorslab is suited lower flange, it s plastic limit moment cuts down by 52. 4 % than the composite beam for the floorslab is suited on the top flange. it s plastic limit moment lifts 8. 8 % than the steel beam, which is on the same condition
塑性理論分析的結果表明,樓板位於鋼梁下翼緣形式的組合梁和樓板位於鋼樑上翼緣形式的組合梁截面相比較,其塑性極限彎矩降低52 . 4 ,和同等條件下純鋼梁截面相比較,樓板位於鋼梁下翼緣的組合梁塑性極限彎矩提高8 . 8 。Somehow the shape is associate with a praying gesture, or a ships bottom turning upward. the components of a building, pillars, beams, and the roof are totally replaced by four shells. though it is the result of advanced architecture idea and technological entrepreneur, the surface bricks are traditional
教堂兼具傳統與創新,簡潔的造型,卻給人許多聯想,像雙掌閉合默禱,又像船底倒置,薄殼結構的造型取代了建築的柱子、橫梁、樓板和墻面,是理念的突破,技術上的挑戰,而外貼的燒釉面磚,卻具有傳統中國風味。With the extensive application of composite structures, the behavior of composite actionbetween concrete floor and steel beams has become an attractive area for research. consideringthis kind of combination function, the frame should be designed according to steel - concretecomposite frames, and the working behavior of its beam - column connections is the basis ofanalytic foundation of such frames
隨著組合結構的廣泛應用,考慮鋼筋混凝土樓板和鋼梁之間的組合作用也正成為人們越來越關注的研究課題,考慮這種組合作用后,框架應該按鋼-混凝土組合框架進行分析設計,其樑柱連接節點半剛性工作性能的分析是這種組合鋼框架結構分析的基礎。In commercial or industrial jobs, they build concrete forms, scaffolding, bridges, trestles, tunnels, shelters, towers and other structures
在加拿大工業建築,或加拿大商業建築工作中,做混凝土預制板模具,建腳手架,樓梯梁,棧橋,煙道,棚屋和塔樓等。It ' s an ideal structural system and has multi - earthquake resistance ability because of a great deal of slabs removed in floors above the transfer - story amended the lateral stiffness of the stories near the transfer - story. based on the available references, the five - spring line element, the three - spring line element and the multiple vertical - line - element model are introduced to model special column, beam and shear - wall, the relevant stiffness matrixes are deduced and the restoring - force models are gaven to deep into the elasto - plastic seismic characteristics of the structure. acording to the results of shaking table test and elastic finite element analysis, a new making model melhod is presented in which uses the linear and the nonlinear element and the assumption that the floor is infinitely rigid in different areas
為進一步研究這種復雜高層建築結構的彈塑性性能,本文在國內外現有研究的基礎上,提出利用五彈簧桿元、三彈簧桿元及多豎線單元模型分別模擬空間柱、梁和剪力墻,推導了相應的剛度矩陣並給出了恢復力模型;結合試驗研究和精細有限元分析的結論,提出線性和非線性單元相結合,剛性樓板假定和彈性樓板相結合的建模方法,較好地解決了空間結構彈塑性分析中佔用計算機資源較多的問題;接力大型有限元分析程序? ? ansys ,在上述建模思路的指導下建立了結構的空間非線性分析模型,進行了空間三維彈塑性時程分析。Compared with the normal flat - plate floor, the cast - in - place reinforced concrete hollow flat - plate floor has two special characteristics. to produce the hollow floor, the hollow columns are pre - buried in the floor. there are concealed wide - flat beams between the frame columns
和普通平板無梁樓蓋相比,現澆鋼筋混凝土空心板無梁樓蓋有兩個突出的不同點,一是在樓板內預埋空心圓筒形成空心樓板,二是在框架柱之間設有暗扁梁。Also the modeling of the super - length tall buildings is provided. the whole structure of super - length tall buildings is chosen as an object of study, and a worldwide used large - scale structural analyzing program named super sap93 is also chosen to decentralize the structure into elements. the beams and columns of the structure are modeled as dimensional beam components, and the floor slabs and sheer walls are modeled as dimensional slab components
本文以超長高層建築整體結構為研究對象,採用國際通用的大型結構分析程序supersap93對超長高層建築結構進行有限元離散,結構的梁和柱採用空間梁單元模型,樓板和剪力墻以及筒體結構採用空間板單元模型,建立實用的超長高層建築結構整體結構分析模型。It has been found out that using a prestressed concrete flat slab floor can decrease the thickness of the floor slab, improve forced property and service functions of the structure, and so as to save materials, reduce cost and prevent the cracks of shrinkage and temperature
採用預應力混凝土無梁樓蓋可以降低樓板厚度,改善結構的受力性能和使用功能,而且能節約材料,降低造價,防止收縮和溫度裂縫的產生。Floors were plate with the main structure ( beam ) link, the length of anchor support should comply with the design requirements and should be less than 50 mm, will be a reliable link anchor pieces, location should meet the design requirements
組合樓板中壓型板與主體結構(梁)的連接,其錨固支承長度應符合設計要求且應小於50 ? ,端部錨固件連接應可靠,設置位置應符合設計要求。The floor of the high - rise frame structures is very suppleness when the frame structures subjected to the vertical seismic actions, it is impossible to confirm that each member has the same displacement in the same floor, so it is impossible that the summation of axes stiffness of each vertical member represent the global vertical stiffness of the frame structure
高層建築框架結構在豎向地震作用下,樓板在豎向剛度是很小的,一般不予考慮,認為相對無限柔性,而梁的剛度也是有限的,不可能保證各豎向構件在同一樓層豎向位移相同,因此不能簡單地用各豎向構件軸向剛度之和來代表結構的總豎向剛度。The one - way slab, two - way slabs, principal and subordinate - beam structure, non - beam structure and the grid - beam structure are putting into use in the reinforced concrete slab
鋼筋混凝土樓(屋)蓋結構大都採用單向板、雙向板、主次梁結構、無梁樓板以及井字梁結構等。Compounding stiffness is introduced for analyzing the characteristics of moment redistribution in the long - span floor beams structure subjected to lateral loading. it is shown from the testing result that the specimen can be analyzed by elastic theory before cracking. the development of cracking in the spandrel beams and the floor beams ( including floor ) causing the compounding stiffness and the bending stiffness of floor beams through the column to change distinctly, correspondingly moment - torque redistribution occurs
由於過柱子次梁、邊主梁的開裂以及樑上次梁(包括樓板)的開裂,使得過柱子次梁的抗彎剛度和邊主梁樑上次梁板組合剛度發生了明顯的變化,導致產生彎扭重分配,一般情況下,組合剛度與過柱子次梁抗彎剛度的比值增大,邊主梁所受扭矩增加,反之,邊主梁所受扭矩減小。分享友人