樓板模板 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [lóubǎnmóbǎn]
樓板模板 英文
slab form
  • 樓 : 1 （樓房） a storied building 2 （樓房的一層） floor; storey 3 （房屋或其他建築物上加蓋的一層房子...
  • 板 : Ⅰ名詞1 （片狀硬物體） board; plank; plate 2 （專指店鋪的門板） shutter 3 [音樂] （打拍子的樂器） ...
  • 模 : 模名詞1. （模子） mould; pattern; matrix 2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 樓板 : [建築] floor; floorslab
  • 模板 : [土] formwork; mould; shuttering; follow board; form board; match board; match plate; mother plat...
  1. Reduce the use of timber by using alternative structural solutions ( e. g. metal hoarding, system form - work, metal form - work, semi - pre - cast flooring system, pre - cast roofing, dry walls and other structural means such as steel structural section, left - in formwork, etc. )

    改用其他結構方案（例如金屬圍板、標準化模板、金屬模板、半預制樓板系統、預制天面、干墻及其他結構措施，如鋼造結構架和內留的模板等） ，藉此減少使用木材
  2. In this paper, the author combines the theory analysis with the experiment research method, and discusses the seismic behaviours, 3d elaborate finite element analysis and simplified model analysis of a kind of multi - function tall building - " sub - shearwall supported by frame ", which is applied widely today. the main contents are as follows : in order to observe the failure process and the earthquake response of the complex structure, and to analysis the seismic behaviour of the structural system and structural members, a 1 / 20 cement mortor model of a complex tall - building which is about to be built was producted and the shaking table test of this model under 26 sorts of earthquake loads was made. using sap2000 finite element analysis program, a 3d analysis model was built in computer, and the elastic time - history analysis of the model was done

    本文採用理論分析和試驗研究相結合的方法，研究了目前應用較多的綜合性大廈? ?框支分區剪力墻高層商住樓的抗震性能及空間精細分析和簡化分析方法，主要內容為以下幾方面：對一擬建的復雜高層建築結構，採用1 20比例的空間整體模型，進行了26種工況下的模擬地震振動臺試驗，觀察了結構的破壞過程和地震反應，分析了結構及構件的抗震性能；建立了結構的精細空間模型，利用sap2000n大型有限元分析程序對結構進行了彈性時程分析；通過有限元分析與試驗結果的對比，對結構的抗震性能和抗震能力做出綜合評價，認為該結構由於轉換層上部去掉部分樓板，既可滿足建築設計的通風、採光等要求，又可達到協調結構轉換層上、下樓層抗側剛度的效果，是一種較理想的有多道抗震防線的結構型式。
  3. Based on the vibration test in yantan hydropower house, in this paper the author adopt les method which belong to three dimensions unsteady turbulent flow numerical analysis to simulate vibration resource characteristics of hydrogenerator set, a harmonic vibration model of powerhouse substructure is put forward to carry out firstly a precise modal analysis and dynamic response analysis for generator floor. the numerical calculation results agree well with the surveyed data in situ

    本文結合巖灘水電站廠房振動的試驗研究，採用非定常湍流數值分析的大渦模擬方法進行混流機組水力振動振源模擬；提出一種水電站廠房下部結構簡諧振動模型，首次進行了發電機層樓板結構的精確模態分析和水力激振荷載下的動力響應分析，各項計算結果與實測數據吻合良好。
  4. In chapter 4, the model - building principle and calculating method of finite element dynamic analysis for large - sized assembled structure are discussed. the substructure model for hydropower house vibration analysis is established to obtain precise modal of generator floor. the harmonic vibration assumption is adopted to calculate house structure ' s dynamic response from hydraulic excitation force of hydraulic turbine generator unit

    第四章討論了大型組合結構有限元動力分析的建模原則和計算方法，建立水電站廠房振動分析的下部結構模型，對巖灘廠房進行整體模態分析，較準確地得出發電機層樓板自振特性；同時引進簡諧振動假定，迸行了機組水力振動作用下的廠房結構的動力響應分析。
  5. Timber saved due to use of pre - castsemi pre - cast slab construction, aluminum and steel table formwork

    使用預制半預制樓板組件、鋁及鋼模板后節省的木材
  6. In commercial or industrial jobs, they build concrete forms, scaffolding, bridges, trestles, tunnels, shelters, towers and other structures

    在加拿大工業建築，或加拿大商業建築工作中，做混凝土預制板模具，建腳手架，樓梯梁，棧橋，煙道，棚屋和塔樓等。
  7. The research object in this text is the actual project - - the mansion of yatingyuan ( 40 layers above the ground, 125. 4 meter high ). the structure - design is by satwe and the analysis of the structure dynamic characteristic and earthquake response by sap2000, whose calculation models are set up according to the actual size of the structure. in satwe, the analysis model of beam and column is simulated by frame - element, slab is plane - element, shear - wall is wall - element and slab is infinitely rigid in the internal and zero in the external ; in sap2000, beam and column is frame - element, slab and shear - wall is shell - element and slab is elastic floor

    本文以實際工程項目? ?雅庭園商業中心大廈（地面以上40層，建築總高度為125 . 4米）為研究對象，結構設計採用satwe ，結構的動力特性和地震反應分析採用sap2000 。結構satwe和sap2000分析的計算模型均按結構的實際尺寸建立， satwe分析模型的樑柱採用桿元模擬，樓板用薄壁殼元模擬和剪力墻用墻元模擬，樓板平面內無限剛、平面外剛度為零； sap2000分析模型的樑柱採用桿元模擬，樓板和剪力墻用殼元模擬，樓板為彈性板。
  8. It ' s an ideal structural system and has multi - earthquake resistance ability because of a great deal of slabs removed in floors above the transfer - story amended the lateral stiffness of the stories near the transfer - story. based on the available references, the five - spring line element, the three - spring line element and the multiple vertical - line - element model are introduced to model special column, beam and shear - wall, the relevant stiffness matrixes are deduced and the restoring - force models are gaven to deep into the elasto - plastic seismic characteristics of the structure. acording to the results of shaking table test and elastic finite element analysis, a new making model melhod is presented in which uses the linear and the nonlinear element and the assumption that the floor is infinitely rigid in different areas

    為進一步研究這種復雜高層建築結構的彈塑性性能，本文在國內外現有研究的基礎上，提出利用五彈簧桿元、三彈簧桿元及多豎線單元模型分別模擬空間柱、梁和剪力墻，推導了相應的剛度矩陣並給出了恢復力模型；結合試驗研究和精細有限元分析的結論，提出線性和非線性單元相結合，剛性樓板假定和彈性樓板相結合的建模方法，較好地解決了空間結構彈塑性分析中佔用計算機資源較多的問題；接力大型有限元分析程序? ? ansys ，在上述建模思路的指導下建立了結構的空間非線性分析模型，進行了空間三維彈塑性時程分析。
  9. Also the modeling of the super - length tall buildings is provided. the whole structure of super - length tall buildings is chosen as an object of study, and a worldwide used large - scale structural analyzing program named super sap93 is also chosen to decentralize the structure into elements. the beams and columns of the structure are modeled as dimensional beam components, and the floor slabs and sheer walls are modeled as dimensional slab components

    本文以超長高層建築整體結構為研究對象，採用國際通用的大型結構分析程序supersap93對超長高層建築結構進行有限元離散，結構的梁和柱採用空間梁單元模型，樓板和剪力墻以及筒體結構採用空間板單元模型，建立實用的超長高層建築結構整體結構分析模型。
  10. Consequently, the precast components don ’ t need any interim falseworks to be supported in the mid - span as bottom forms when the laminated concrete lay is being placed. furthermore, to form two - way slabs, the transverse steels can be arranged through the rectangular cores in the ribs of the precast slabs as needed. it makes the construction of composite two - way slabs easier and more feasible, practical, and suitable to introduce and apply to the building construction on a large area

    由於預制構件具有剛度大和承載力高的特點，施工時以預制構件作為樓板底模無需設置跨中臨時支撐;同時還能通過預制構件板肋預留的長方形孔布置橫向受力鋼筋實現樓板的雙向配筋，使預應力雙向疊合樓板的施工簡單易行，更適合於大面積的推廣應用，具有較大的工程應用價值。
  11. A design method of yemtlet bracket of yransfer story floor

    轉換層樓板模板及支架設計
  12. The author, applying the program of ansys, built a nonlinear model of rc bi - direction cellular slab, and, from the comparison of equivalent - span and equivalent - thickness solid plate, drew several important conclusions. meanwhile he also pointed out that the stiffness of cellular slab would become weaker because of the holes of cross - section which make the tare weight 40 % down comparing to solid plate, but if the weakness of tare weight was considered, the cellular slab still remained the excellent features of integration and stiffness, by which the cellular slab can be put into use of large - span

    本文利用有限元程序ansys ，建立了鋼筋混凝土雙向空腹板的非線性計算模型，並和等跨等厚度實心板進行分析對比，從而得出了一些重要結論，指出：在空腹板自重比實心板減少40左右後，空腹板的剛度雖然由於截面的開孔而削弱，但考慮自重減少后，空腹板仍表現出整體性好、剛度大的特徵，從而實現較大跨度樓板的工程應用。
  13. The stiffness of the former is less than the latter, and the natural periods of the former is longer than the latter

    前者模型的剛度較後者柔，其周期較後者長。且樓板模型的選取對結構的扭轉影響較大。
  14. A deep beam model with spring bearing is given, based on the analysis of middle frame of frame and shear wall structure ground floor, which is sensitivity to floor rigidity. comparing rigid assumption to elastic assumption, shear error of frame is worked out, which is index of floor rigidity. conclusions are drawn that floor rigidity is independent of earthquake intensity and the most effect factor to floor rigidity is floor length to width ratio

    以樓板按剛、彈性計算的框架柱的剪力誤差值作為衡量樓板剛性的指標，通過對模型進行理論分析證明以往一些只能通過歸納總結得出而沒有理論支持的結論：樓板的剛性同地震烈度無關；通過對影響樓板剛性的各個因素進行分析比較，得出樓板的長寬比是影響樓板剛性的主要因素，而增加樓板的厚度並不是增加樓板剛性的有效途徑。
  15. Trough comparing the analysis results of two kinds of calculation model, drawing the following conclusion : ( 1 ) this structure - design satisfies the standard ; ( 2 ) in analyzing the complicated high - rise building with transfer - floor, it is very necessary to adopt at least two three - dimension - space analysis procedures with different mechanic model and use the response - spectrum analysis and time - history analysis to analyze the structure earthquake response ; ( 3 ) the calculation model with elastic slab is better than the other with being infinitely rigid in the internal slab and zero in the external slab, which reflects the real load - function situation of the structure

    通過比較兩種分析軟體的計算結果，得出以下結論： （ 1 ）本結構設計滿足規范要求。 （ 2 ）比較satwe和sap2000分析結果可知，對于復雜的帶轉換層的超高層建築結構應採用至少兩個不同力學模型的三維空間分析軟體進行整體計算以及採用振型分解反應譜法和時程分析法進行地震反應分析是必要的。 （ 3 ）在sap2000分析中，將樓板模擬成彈性板，與satwe分析中的樓板平面內無限剛平面外剛度為零的模擬方式相比，這種模擬方式能更真實的反應結構的實際受力情況。
  16. In this paper, three - tower building with name of oriental tunes square in xiamen is analyzed by the international current program sap2000, considering seismic action in two directions. by structural modeling and calculation, the characteristic of vibration of the multi - tower structure is analyzed, the influences of the rigid ratio of the enlarged base to top tower and translation - torsion coupled effects among several towers are investigated, the inter - story displacement, displacement of the top tower and deformation of tower ' s base floor in x and y major orientation under earthquake action are contrasted with those under wind load. at last, the distributing characteristics of stress of transfer plate and of the normal, shearing stress of mostly vertical elements under earthquake action are studied

    本文以具有3個塔樓的廈門東方時代廣場為分析對象，採用國際通用有限元分析軟體sap2000進行結構建模和分析，考慮雙向地震動輸入，研究結構的振動特性，分析底盤與塔樓剛度比對結構的影響以及多塔之間的扭轉效應和平扭耦聯作用，對比風荷載和地震作用下塔樓在兩個結構主軸方向的層間位移、頂點位移以及塔樓底層的變形，分析地震作用下轉換層樓板的應力分佈特點及主要豎向構件的正應力和剪應力分佈特點。
  17. Referring to three kinds of plan irregularity, structures individually with four kinds of irregularity as eccentricity in one direction, eccentricities in two directions, re - entrant corner irregularity and diaphragm discontinuity have been analyzed to investigate the relationship between torsion effects and parameters of above irregular structures. the parameters and the schemes for determining the scope of structures with different kind of irregularity considering seismic action in two directions simultaneously are proposed, some conclusions have been get as following : it is indicated by the analysis results that torsion effect has no dependency relation with eccentric torsional angel adopted in code for seismic design for buildings. it is suggested that the eccentric torsional angel should not be take as the parameter of torsion effect of structures considering seismic action in two directions simultaneously ; for the structures with regular plan and elevation and with eccentricity in one direction due to irregular mass layout, the relative eccentricity can be take as the parameter of torsion effect of structures considering seismic action in two directions simultaneously ; for the structures with regular plan and elevation and with eccentricities in two directions due to irregular mass layout, the ratio of relative eccentricities in two directions and the angel of them can be take as the parameters of torsion effect of structures considering seismic action in two directions simultaneously ; it is indicated by the analysis results that the torsion effect has no dependency relation with re - entrant corner ratio adopted in code for seismic design for buildings as

    所取得的主要結論有：結構的扭轉效應與《抗震規范》所採用的扭轉不規則指標即偏心扭轉角之間的相關性較差，偏心扭轉角不宜作為判斷結構是否計及扭轉效應及需考慮雙向水平地震作用的界定指標；對于樓層間均勻偏心的多層單向偏心結構，建議採用相對偏心距作為需考慮雙向水平地震作用的界定指標，並給出針對不同平面尺寸的界限相對偏心距；對于樓層間均勻偏心的多層雙向偏心結構，建議採用兩個主軸方向的相對偏心距及其夾角作為界定指標，結合單向偏心結構的界定方案進行需考慮雙向水平地震作用的結構范圍界定；凸凹不規則結構的扭轉效應與凸凹比例無正相關關系， 《抗震規范》要求所有平面布置不對稱的凸凹不規則結構計及扭轉效應的規定欠妥當，建議凸凹不規則界限值從30改為15 ，只要求分析採用空間模型比較合適； 《抗震規范》關于有效樓板寬度較小的結構需計及扭轉效應的規定很有必要，樓板局部不連續的結構需採用符合樓板實際剛度的計算模型予以分析，可使用相對偏心距（及其夾角）參照單向（和雙向）偏心結構的界定方案，界定樓板局部不連續結構是否需要計入雙向水平地震作用下的扭轉效應。
  18. Basing on the feature of the structure member, the structure is simplified to a 3 - d model consist of space beams and shells, so we can make response spectrum dynamic analysis on the finite - element models. at last nonlinear finite element dynamic analysis was made about the structures. the calculated results reveal the rule of dynamic response about model the and show that the aseismic behaviour and failure mechanism of shear wall structure with src supporting frames and src girder transfer floor is better than that of rc one

    在7度多遇和罕遇地震力作用下，通過對振型、側向位移、傾覆力矩和剪力在給定抗側力結構間分配的比較，以及對框支柱和剪力墻的地震響應、轉換層樓板應力比較等模擬分析，得到型鋼混凝土梁式轉換層框支剪力墻結構較鋼筋混凝土梁式轉換層框支剪力墻結構抗地震力特性上有較明顯的改善的結論。
  19. Spatial bar element with shear deformation taking into consideration is used to simulate column and beam members, and spatial wall elements is used to simulate shear wall

    Fswas系統的結構分析模塊採用了考慮剪切變形的空間梁單元和空間墻單元兩種基本單元來分別模擬梁、柱構件和剪力墻、樓板。
  20. The paper analyses the characteristic of the self - vibration, the influence on the whole structure stiffness and the vibration shapes from the variation of the floor - slab section, the variation of the primary structure section, the variation of the secondary structure section, the variation of the shear wall section, explaining the method of the sub - structure ( which is the super - element method ), which is effective

    本文通過多種計算模式對雙塔結構的自振特性做了研究，分析了主、次框架截面、樓板截面和剪力墻截面變化后對結構整體剛度的影響，同時說明了子結構（即超單元）方法對求解此類結構的有效性。
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