模態碼器 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [mótàimǎqì]
模態碼器 英文
mode scrambler
  • 模 : 模名詞1. （模子） mould; pattern; matrix 2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 態 : 名詞1. （形狀; 狀態） form; condition; appearance 2. [物理學] （物質結構的狀態或階段） state 3. [語言學] （一種語法范疇） voice
  • 碼 : Ⅰ名詞（表示數目的符號或用具） a sign or object indicating number; code Ⅱ量詞1 （指一件事或一類的...
  • 器 : 名詞1. （器具） implement; utensil; ware 2. （器官） organ 3. （度量; 才能） capacity; talent 4. （姓氏） a surname
  1. This paper discusses the designing and making of the dynamic testing systems of engine electronic control system. base on the construction and operation principle of santana 2000gsi m3. 8. 2 engine electronic control systems, design and manufacture led circuit of dynamic testing and fault imitating electronic control unit. on the inspect board, design and equip with motronic 3. 8. 2 ecu i / o measuring joints, design and set up obd - ii diagnostic communication link, design and install fuel pressure inspecting meter. depend on the obd - ii diagnostic communication link and ecu i / o measuring joints, this dynamic testing system can inspect engine electronic fuel injection system, distributorless ignition system, idle speed control system and evaporative emission control system, and can inspect m3. 8. 2 sensors, ecu and actuators, and can interrogate fault memory and erase fault memory ; and can analyse data stream ; and can carry out fault imitating. besides, this paper analyses sensors and actuators typical fault w aves

    2電控單元電路連接器設計製成輸入輸出電子控制檢測端子，並在檢測面板上布置了obd -診斷插座和燃油壓力表。使該動態測試系統能實現對電噴發動機的燃油系統、直接點火系統、怠速控制系統和燃油蒸氣排放控制系統的動態檢測；並通過obd -診斷座、 ecu輸入輸出檢測端子和故障模擬處理單元實現對電噴發動機電控系統各傳感器、電控單元、執行器進行故障碼讀取與清除；動態數據讀取和波形測試和故障模擬等。此外，本論文還分析了傳感器和執行器典型故障波形。
  2. Section ii describes the design approach and implementation of speech module on mcf5249 coldfire core. the speech codec optimizes g. 729a codes and added voice activity detection of g. 729b to save bandwidth ; the implementation of acoustic echo cancellation uses nlms algorithm and it can reduce echo though designing adaptive fir filter and speech detector ; the dtmf and cpt generate signal using two second order digital sinusoidal oscillators and detect signal by picking up the frequency information. but only get the frequency information is not enough in cpt detector, this thesis introduces a method

    其中對語音編解碼器的設計採用優化g . 729a代碼達到設計要求，並在此基礎上加入g . 729b的靜音檢測模塊，以進一步降低網路傳輸帶寬;對回聲消除器的設計採用nlms演算法，通過設計自適應fir濾波器和語音檢測器達到回聲消除目的;對雙音多頻設計，信號發生端採用構造靜態參數表並通過二階正弦振蕩器產生信號，信號檢測端提取頻率信息以檢測信號;對呼叫進程音設計，除了類似雙音多頻的信號發生及頻率檢測設計外，還需要檢測信號持續時間，作者設計了一種基於匹配狀態表的方法以檢測信號持續時間。
  3. In the cli, the default privileged exec mode prompt is switch #. in user exec mode the prompt is switch >

    一臺交換器可以預先組態成進入使用者執行模式或特權執行模式只需要輸入密碼。交換器組態模式是經由特權執行模式進入的。
  4. A switch may be preconfigured and only passwords may need to be entered for the user exec or privileged exec modes. switch configuration mode is entered from privileged exec mode

    一臺交換器可以預先組態成進入使用者執行模式或特權執行模式只需要輸入密碼。交換器組態模式是經由特權執行模式進入的。
  5. Comparing and analyzing the synchronous control strategy, which brings up the new method to control the double un - symmetry jars proceed synchronously with the combination of proportional valve and servo valve, which forms closed loop control ; basing on the above methods, models are made to get mathematics models of position control system and to analyze system model theoretically by using pid controller, we can realize regulating parameters, minimizing synchronous errors and enhancing the dynamic performances ; the simulink tool box in matlab software is used to imitate the system according to the model, which not only makes the result visual and easy to adjust the parameters in interactive way but also lets us understand the effects of different parameters and optimizes the dynamic properties. the theory of plc control in dshp is discussed after advanced understanding of the system movements. hardware design and general regulation are given on the base of siemens company products s7 - 200 plc

    本文根據大量的國內外文獻，對研配液壓機的工作原理及設計結構進行了簡介；對位置同步的控制方法進行了比較分析，提出比例閥和伺服閥復合控制的閉環結構來對非對稱雙缸進行同步控制電液比例同步控制方案；在此基礎上著重對比例閥控非對稱缸建模，最後得到位置控制系統的總體數學模型，從理論上對同步系統動態特性進行了分析，並用pid控制器進行參數整定，減小雙缸同步誤差、提高系統的動態響應性能；其中控制性能的分析藉助于matlab軟體中的simulink工具箱，由已建立的數學模型形成模擬模型，得到可視化的模擬結果，從而利於交互方式下調整參數，了解不同的參數對系統的影響，優化同步系統的動態性能；在深入了解系統的動作特性后，對plc控制研配液壓機的原理進行了探討，針對siemens公司s7 ? 200型plc給出了硬體設計的總體規劃，編制出研配液壓機動作控製程序，在編程中著重研究位移傳感器與plc的通訊、雙缸同步運行的pid控制在plc上的實現及bcd碼撥盤輸入程序的植入問題。
  6. This thesis focuses on the ingress process module of ctu, which translates c - 5 dcp format to rainier 4gs3. the specification analysis, architecture and logic design, functional simulation testbench design, synthesis report and testing result are discussed in this thesis. the research work mainly includes : the specification analysis and design requirements of ctu logic ; the architecture and logical design of ingress process module, which includes receive control fsm, send control fsm and cell position adjustment logic ; the performance improvement of ingress process module to receive and transmit data cell at the full line speed

    本論文的主要研究工作包括：通信協議轉換邏輯的功能分析和設計需求；通信協議轉換邏輯上行方向的系統分析及體系結構設計，包括上行接收狀態機、發送狀態機、信元內位元組位置調整機制等的設計；通信協議轉換邏輯上行方向的線速設計，主要是上行接收的線速設計，要使用流水設計技術；提出了高速實現roundrobin調度策略的實現方法，並設計實現了桶式移位器和優先級編碼電路；應用bfm模擬模型設計了上行處理各模塊的模擬testbench ，完成了各級模塊的模塊模擬和系統集成模擬。
  7. In this article, based on theory of the rcm technology and exception - tree, the equipment - management programmer and the faulty category in dlpec ( dalian petro - chemistry corporation ) are discussed in details, and the equipment - management patterns for the enterprise are brought forward. for all kinds of equipments, some measurements on the maintaining and governing are established ; moreover, the system function mode structure is also schemed out, which responses the working situation of equipment in the enterprise in detail and is composed of equipment technology document - management, equipment document - management, equipment integrating - management, equipment maintaining - plan management, equipment stat. analysis management, integrating - query system etc ; at the same time, the whole system codes are devised, which include equipment category code, engineering planning sort code, spare part sort code, testing report catalogue code of pressure vessel pile, equipment stat

    本文以大連石化公司的設備管理程序和設備種類為研究對象，應用rcm的技術和故障樹原理，提出了具體的適合於該企業的設備管理模式；針對各種不同類型的設備，制訂出相應的維修管理對策；並運用信息系統分析與設計方法，設計出了比較詳細的、能真實反應企業設備工作狀態的系統功能模型結構，包括：設備技術文檔管理、設備檔案管理、設備綜合管理、設備維修計劃管理、設備統計分析管理、綜合查詢系統等；同時，設計出了比較完整的系統代碼，主要包括：設備類別編碼、工程計劃分類編碼、備品備件類別編碼、壓力容器管道檢驗報告目錄編碼、設備統計類別編碼等；另外，對數據庫設計、輸入輸出設計、系統的實施與測試等提出了比較具體的方案。
  8. Although there have been many application instances in the field of input / output device technology, we need an specific project and technology route aimed at an given application. in this thesis, we combine the introduction and analysis of relative technology to describe the accomplishment of a coordinate collecting device which is based on incremental rotary encoder. this device is an specific device applied to collect the corrdinate displacement of ground image ’ s three - dimensional model created by full digital photogrammetric station. cpld chip and vhdl are applied in this device to carry out the following work : phase control of the electrical pulse created by incremental rotary encoder, counting the number of electrical pulse, controling the state of signal processing circuit, exchanging data between this circuit and pci control

    本文結合相關技術的介紹和分析，描述了一個基於增量式旋轉編碼器的坐標參量採集介面卡的實現，此介面卡是一種用於採集全數字攝影測量系統地面影像模型坐標位移量的專用設備，該設備採用cpld器件和vhdl語言實現增量式旋轉編碼器的脈沖信號鑒相和計數、信號處理部分的狀態控制以及和pci總線晶元ch365之間的數據交換和通信功能，同時該設備的驅動程序基於wdm模式，並且配置有結構良好的動態鏈接庫程序作為系統軟體和驅動程序之間的數據和控制交互中間介面，能夠方便地運行在windows98 / 2000 / xp操作系統平臺上，具有實時性強、工作穩定、通用性較好和性價比高等特點。
  9. The material framework is modular, so programmers can add not just new shader programs, but shader components which artists can connect with other components on - the - fly, resulting in dynamic composition and compilation of shader code

    引擎中的材質編輯器是獨立模塊化的，我們這樣做的目的是為了實際開發的編程人員能根據自己的項目加入新的明暗生成器，並提供給美術人員進行使用，當然這是一種動態的合成並且要求編程人員得有可以編寫明暗生成器代碼的能力。
  10. Reinforcement learning algorithms that use cerebellar model articulation controller ( cmac ) are studied to estimate the optimal value function of markov decision processes ( mdps ) with continuous states and discrete actions. the state discretization for mdps using sarsa - learning algorithms based on cmac networks and direct gradient rules is analyzed. two new coding methods for cmac neural networks are proposed so that the learning efficiency of cmac - based direct gradient learning algorithms can be improved

    在求解離散行為空間markov決策過程（ mdp ）最優策略的增強學習演算法研究方面，研究了小腦模型關節控制器（ cmac ）在mdp行為值函數逼近中的應用，分析了基於cmac的直接梯度演算法對mdp狀態空間離散化的特點，研究了兩種改進的cmac編碼結構，即：非鄰接重疊編碼和變尺度編碼，以提高直接梯度學習演算法的收斂速度和泛化性能。
  11. ( 3 ) study deeply the structure of fat 16 file system and the characteristic of flash disk, and develop the file management software of flash disk to manage nc files effectively according to the management idea of fat 16 file system. ( 4 ) research the module and protocol of reliable communication in serial network, which are composed of arm main control board, dsp motion control board, keyboard board, i / o control board and encoder signal collection board, and then develop communication software of the serial network. ( 5 ) study the principle of displaying char in lcd and the method of embedding font library into operating system, and research deeply the method of embedding chinese font library into os in the light of the characteristic of chinese

    本論文的主要研究內容如下： （ 1 ）研究uc os -實時嵌入式操作系統在硬體平臺上的移植及其佔先式內核的任務調度原理，合理分割銑床控制系統的管理任務，根據任務的要求賦予不同的優先級和調度時間，保證任務的執行效率和實時性； （ 2 ）開發底層設備驅動程序和應用程序介面（ api ）函數，以便於進行系統應用軟體的開發； （ 3 ）深入研究fat16文件系統的結構和固態盤的硬體特性，參照fat16文件系統的管理思路，開發固態盤文件管理軟體以有效管理nc代碼文件； （ 4 ）深入研究由arm主控板、鍵盤板、 i o控制板、編碼器信號採集板等裝置組成的串口通訊網路可靠通信的模型及其通訊協議，開發串口通訊網路通信軟體； （ 5 ）研究字元的顯示原理和在操作系統中嵌入字庫的方法，在此基礎上結合漢字的特性深入研究中文字庫的嵌入方法，開發中文字庫嵌入軟體，滿足開發操作界面的信息要求； （ 6 ）深入研究三維圖形坐標變換的原理，開發實用的三維加工軌跡顯示軟體，便於操作者對零件的加工過程進行監控和診斷。
  12. In the constructing of the diagnosis module using the technology of the combination of the fuzzy logic and neural network, which based on the fuzzy adaptive learning control network, a simple kind of capable method for consummate the structure and performance of network is introduced, which includes the rules extraction based on the maximum weights matrix and the parameters amendment based on genetic algorithm by floating - point coding. during the monitoring of the parts condition, the output of the condition monitoring system shows the good working condition of the executing agency by fuzzily deducing from the control instruction send by the auv ' s controller and motion status, and so offers the proof to complete mission and return safely

    在珍斷模塊建模中採用模糊邏輯與神經網路結合的技術，以模糊自適應學習控制網路為核心，提出了一種簡單可行的基於最大權值矩陣的規則提取及基於浮點數編碼的遺傳演算法的參數調整的，完善網路結構與性能的方法，並在狀態監測過程中，通過對由控制器輸入的水下機器人運動控制量以及運行狀態的模糊推理，得到執行部件（推進器或舵）的工作狀態優劣程度，為保證水下機器人完成任務，安全返回提供控制依據。
  13. True to simulate clearing the internal state of the encoder after the calculation ; otherwise,

    如果要在計算后模擬編碼器內部狀態的清除過程，則為
  14. It consists of two part, the one is hardware : integrating the system of the arc welding robot ' s hardwares and its working principles, separating and extracting the original system ' s control signals, designing the control system openly and its working principles, constructing the structure and principle of the motion card based on dsp, designing the telecontroling teaching box or control panel of touching screen based on usb interface, applying for some software and hardware measures on control system ' s anti - jamming ; the other is software : putting forward the three levels opening software structure model of arc welding, comparing the opening of software structure model between osaca and ours, putting forward the solutions of the pri and communication among the threads of software system ' s modules, using the dll ' s techniques to solve software ' s module design and putting forward the frame codes, bringing forward the path planning software ' s realization by cp + ptp mode, discussing the real time of windows2000 operating system and advancing its solution

    具體包括，硬體部分：弧焊機器人硬體整體系統集成及其工作原理，原系統控制信號的分離和提取，控制系統的開放式設計及組成原理，基於dsp的運動控制卡結構和原理，基於usb介面的觸摸屏式遙控示教盒控制面板的設計，系統抗干擾的軟、硬體措施；軟體部分：提出了弧焊機器人的三層開放式軟體結構模型，軟體結構模型與osaca的模型進行開放性比較，給出軟體系統各模塊線程間優先級和通訊的解決方案，使用動態鏈接庫技術實現軟體模塊化設計並給出了框架代碼，給出了cp + ptp方式的軌跡規劃軟體實現過程， windows2000操作系統實時性問題的討論及解決方案。
  15. In order to keep up with the international development trends of ais and master the application of ais technology, this article researches the communication operator of the ais, which focus on the communication and encoding technology of data link layer of the osi ( open system international )

    為了跟蹤國際ais技術動態，掌握ais技術應用，本文將研究ais系統的通信處理器的組成實現，重點是ais的osi七層網路模型的數據鏈路層的通信及編碼技術，根據itu - r發布的ais技術特性來建立一個試驗模擬系統。
  16. At first, the article describes the basic concept of testbench ; summaries general function verification approaches : white - box verification, black - box verification, and grey - box verification, and shows their different application situations ; examples general verification tools : linting tools, code review, simulator, waveform viewer and code coverage. after doing that, it discusses how to analysis the granularity for verification and how to specify the verification, and details the construct relations between verification specification, testcase and testbench

    本文首先闡述了測試平臺的基本概念；歸納了常用的功能測試方法：白箱測試、黑箱測試和灰箱測試，並說明了其不同的應用場合；列舉了常用的測試工具：代碼靜態分析工具、代碼檢查、模擬器、示波器和代碼覆蓋；接著討論了如何在測試計劃中分析測試粒度、確定待測特徵；闡明了待測特徵、測試實例和測試平臺之間的結構關系。
  17. In both cases, code is scanned for suspicious characteristics, but in active mode, the scanner uses an emulator environment to execute and trace the code

    他們都掃描可疑的特徵，但是在動態模式中，掃描器使用虛擬機模擬執行代碼。
  18. Based on the modified register - exchange ( re ) method smu, a low power viterbi decoder can be designed. our experimental result shows the proposed design reduces the dynamic power dissipation of a viterbi decoder by about 33 percent compared with the one without considering the low - power design

    最後把各個功能模塊組合成在一起，設計出了低功耗的viterbi譯碼器，模擬結果表明比起沒有採用低功耗技術的譯碼器，在譯碼器糾錯性能和譯碼速度不變的情況下，動態功耗降低了33 % 。
  19. The specific route is as follows : firstly, the output signals from the multipath sensor are nornalized, i. e., all sensor signals ( including the analog data ) are transformed into multipath square wave pulse signals to form multipath parallel condition codes. these codes are treated as input signals for dac to obtain a series of dispersed analog signals for output as input signals for the vco. finally, a high frequency modulation signal is conducted at the vco ' s output

    具體技術路線如下：先將由多路傳感器輸出的信號進行歸一化處理，即將所有傳感器信號（包括模擬量）轉換成多路方波脈沖信號，以形成多位并行信號的狀態碼，將其作為dac的數據輸入信號，從而得到一系列離散的模擬信號輸出，作為vco的輸入信號，最終在vco輸出端形成高頻的調制信號。
  20. Based on the simulation results, the key techniques for the design of turbo codes, including the choice of component codes, the design of interleaver, trellis termination schemes and puncturing methods, are discussed deeply. by measuring the statistical characteristic of extrinsic information from component decoders, new iterative stopping criteria and snr estimation updator are devised. also, it is used to implement synchronization of carrier phase

    本文首先對turbo碼的基本編譯碼原理進行分析，在模擬結果的基礎上對turbo碼設計中的分量碼選擇、交織器設計、編碼器狀態歸零方案以及刪余方式等部分關鍵問題進行探討；通過考察外部信息的統計特性，設計了新的迭代停止準則和snr估計更新器，並利用外部信息實現串聯載波相位同步；最後對turbo均衡進行簡要分析。
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