權變計劃 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [quánbiànjìhuà]
權變計劃 英文
contingency planning
  • 權 : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] （秤錘） counterpoise; weight （of a steelyard）2 （權力） power; authority 3 （...
  • 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算） count; compute; calculate; number 2 （設想; 打算） plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 （測量或計算...
  • 劃 : 劃動詞1 （撥水前進） paddle; row 2 （合算） be to one s profit; pay 3 （用尖銳的東西在別的東西上...
  • 權變 : adaptability in tactics; tact; adaptation to circumstances
  • 計劃 : 1 （工作、行動以前預先擬定的內容和步驟） plan; project; programme; device; devisal; design 2 （做...
  1. Because it is the fundamental function for town government to provide pubilc services and pubic establishments, such as family planning, public security, rural road construction, maintaining the facility of broadcast and tv and so on. town government ought to be provided with condign power of administration and finance even though they are translated to be accessorial institutions of county government. therefore, how to supervise their power and their financal income and expenses is still a question to be settled

    計劃生育、社會治安、鄉村道路建設、廣播電視設施維護等基本公共設施和服務的提供，仍然是鄉鎮政府的職責。即使鄉鎮政府轉變為縣級政府的派出機構，也需要擁有一定程度的財政和行政權力，如何監督這些權力和規范其財政收支的問題依然存在。
  2. After the liberation, as a result of the social change, especially the policy of birth planning, great change has taken place to the family structure, the householder ' s authority and fertility in dong village

    隨著建國后各項改革事業的推進，特別是計劃生育政策的實施，村落家庭規模顯著變小，父母權威降低，青年生育已經表現出較強的個體本位色彩。
  3. It is emphasized that the way that higher authorities nominate enterprise leaders must be changed. for the prompting of enterprise leaders, the author introduces the meaning and operation of stock rights plan. for the restriction of enterprise leaders, canonical corporate governance, right bylaw and strict supervision system play an important role in the formation of restriction mechanism

    在企業領導人的選拔方面，強調必須改變企業領導人由上級組織部門任免的做法；在企業領導人的長期激勵方面，介紹了股票期權計劃及其具體操作；而在約束機制方面，規范的法人治理結構、健全的規章制度以及嚴格的監督體系都對約束機制的形成起著很大的作用。
  4. In the procedure of combining into chinese rule of law, it had suffered all kinds of trouble, for example, try out the law, policy replace the tax law, confer the power of legislation etc. the problem in tax law explains such as administration power is too serious, the explain ownership is too misty, the effect is at will, in the tax law being put into practice, such as revenue from tax according to plan, reduce tax - free handles, the contradiction between tax and fee etc. reflect the distance between the ideal and the realistic

    在移植並鍥入到中國的法治化進程中，遭遇了種種規避和背離、錯位與隨意、變通與沖突的困境，如稅法制定中的法律試行、法律政策化和授權立法問題，稅法解釋中的行政權力色彩濃厚、解釋主體歸屬模糊、解釋的效力隨意問題，稅法實施中的稅收計劃、減免稅處理、稅費之爭問題等，一程度上反映了稅收法定主義理想與現實之間的距離。
  5. Insist on natural resources in national possession, strengthen reformation of political and economical system to separate the ownership and usufruct of natural resources. 2. import environment administration contract system to desertification prevention system and transfer the idea of attaching importance to partition of droit and make light of protection

    2 、在防沙治沙法律體系中引入環境行政契約制度，打破歷史傳統和計劃經濟的影響，轉變以往的行政管理制度中至權力、輕保護的思想，從而更充分的保護沙漠治理者的權益。
  6. Business valuation based on modern economy is one of the most difficult and comprehensive professional work in asset appraisal, but also stands for the trend of the appraisal. as china implemented planned economy all the long in the past years, the concept of business value was proposed later than other advanced countries. the study on the theory and method of business valuation we made is relatively backward. all these lead to that we merely use cost method in practice. with the improvement of market economy, the validity of cost method is challenged. hunting for appraisal methods suitable for china circumstance has become more and more urgent. this thesis presents its own opinion on the adjustment of the basic frame of theory of business valuation. for the first time, it puts systems theory into the study of the theory base, and believes that the enterprise as a compound entity has higher efficiency than the sum of its constituent, and then proposes new appraisal assumption. aiming at the obscure understan ding, it analyses a group of conception related to business valuation. after giving a whole analysis and study, this thesis indicates the income approach which emphasizes earning - capacity of a enterprise should become the correct choice of china, and makes a further study on the origin - features and feasibility of this method

    植根于現代經濟的企業價值評估是資產評估中綜合性最強，技術難度最高的業務之一，也是評估業未來的發展方向，由於我國過去長期實行計劃經濟體制，企業價值概念的提出和運用時間較晚，缺少現代經營理念的積累，企業價值評估的理論與方法的研究比較滯后。本文試圖以理性分析和案例分析相結合的方法，系統研究和分析企業價值評估的基礎理論及其現實條件下，適應我國經濟發展的評估方法，以期為構建有中國特色的企業價值評估理論和方法體系做一些有益的探索。文章以企業價值評估的基本概念為起點，在對眾多關于企業性質的學說和理論觀點進行概括抽象的基礎上，指出了整體性、持續經營和盈利性是企業的重要特徵，依據企業的整體性運用系統方法闡明了企業的價值大於組成企業的單項資產價值之和，據此提出了反映企業價值評估特點的有機組合增殖假設；依據盈利性的特點，強調了企業價值評估的核心應為企業的獲利能力，而不是組建企業的成本；對企業價值、企業價值評估含義、特點的論述以及對相關概念的辨析表明了作者的個人觀點和文章的基本定位，而從評估目的入手劃分的以產權變動為目的的企業價值評估和以財務決策為目的的企業價值評估與企業價值評估的假設、評估核心共同決定了評估方法的選用。
  7. Then contra posing the fact of chinese economic, the author tries to find the key in designing a new accounting mechanism about stock option ' s accounting measurement and recognition in china, referencing the accounting basis theory - the basic accounting concepts about cost and account entity assumption. finally give two examples to ensure the theory mentioned. the author states the key to designing the mechanism about stock option ' s measurement and recognition is to solve four core problems, including if the stock options must be recognized as compensation cost ; if any, how to measure their value ; and if the elements of stock option changed, it is necessary to adjust the changes, or re - recognition, etc. finally, the author summarizes recognize the stock option compensation cost according to the exercising ways of stock option by the employee

    本文認為，在設計股票期權會計處理方法時，應當首先明確並解決以下四個核心問題，即（ 1 ）是否應當將股票期權確認為一項薪酬費用； （ 2 ）如果應當確認為一項薪酬費用，在行權前股票期權價值發生變化，是否應當對股票期權的賬面價值和薪酬費用進行調整； （ 3 ）如何衡量股票期權本身的價值和薪酬費用，如何確定薪酬費用的分攤年限，及在各年度如何合理分攤； （ 4 ）如何核算每股收益以反映股票期權實施對每股收益的稀釋作用，如何對股票期權計劃下的所得稅進行會計處理等。
  8. The company pays the manager a right, when the promissory time is coming, manager should make a decision : execute or not. usually, when the stock price is out the money, the manager will choose to execute the plan and gain the difference. or else, choose not to execute the plan, get the loss of commission

    其特點有:是權利而無對等的義務;標的股票不能免費得到，必須支付行權價，但這個價格是事先約定好的，在期權計劃有效期內是不變的，一般為約定當時的股票市價;是一種面向未來的機制，具有長期的風險性;是一種與資本市場接
  9. And then it conceived integrated indexes and computed weight of each index with analytic hierarchy process ( ahp ). moreover it carried out sustainable development assessment for the future, the conclusion is that changchun high - tech industry development area will be elementary sustainable development in 2005, and will get to sustainable development from 2010 to 2015. at last it brought forward suggestions and countermeasures such as rational land exploitation, improving investment environment, establishing financing system, consummating innovation system, strengthening environment safeguard and establishing iso environmental management system

    論文分析了長春高新區「九五」計劃實施前及現狀的土地利用狀況及變化過程，並分析了由此引發的生態系統的轉變以及對植被覆蓋、土壤環境、水土流失、景觀及人口生態結構的影響；論文還構建了指標體系，應用層次分析法確定指標權重，對長春高新區近期、中期及遠期的發展目標進行了預測性的可持續發展評判，評判結果是： 「十五」計劃末，長春高新區處于基本可持續發展狀態， 2010年至2015年將達到可持續發展狀態；最後，論文為長春高新區實現可持續發展的目標提出了如下對策及建議：合理開發土地；改善投資環境；建立融資體系；完善創新體系；加強環境保護；建立is0環境管理體系。
  10. This paper begins from the function of trade union, looking back to the mode of trade union from the planned economic period to market economic period. that is from the traditional mode of production and guard to the new mode of guard stressed. and elaborates the current situation in which the trade union gives play to the function of guard ; analyzing the elements that affected the elaboration of its function, including some systematic reasons, some unfavorable factors lying in itself, the imperfect related labor laws which protect labors and so on ; finally giving some suggestions that strengthen the function of trade union, that is harmonizing the relations among trade union and government and party, reforming and perfecting the trade union, making the legislative guarantee for union ' s function, which includes the modification and perfection of related laws which protect labors and the enhancement of enforcing the law

    本課題首先從工會的職能入手，回顧了我國工會組織在計劃經濟體制向市場經濟體制轉型中工會模式的轉變歷程，即由「生產和維護」的傳統二元主義職能模式向「突出維護」的新功能模式;闡述當前工會發揮維權不力的現狀;分析了影響工會發揮維護職能的因素，即制約工會維護職能發揮的制度性因素，工會組織自身存在不利於維權的因素，及現有維護勞動者權益的相關法律的不健全等;最後提出了強化工會維護職能的對策，即協調工會與黨、政的關系，加強工會自身的改革與建設，完善立法，為工會發揮維護職能構建法制保障，包括《工會法》 、 《勞動法》等保護勞動者權益的相關法律的修改和完善，及勞動執法的加強等。
  11. Drawing some views from the philosophy conceived in yi jing, this paper discusses the contingency management theory from the visions of change, holism and process

    權變管理理論對組織的決策、計劃、領導等方面的作用越來越受到人們的重視，本文將結合《易經》哲學的一些觀點從變化觀、系統觀、過程觀等方面對權變管理理論進行探討。
  12. Robert ting - yiu chung, director of public opinion programme, observed, " the popularity rating of donald tsang has come down a bit from its record high, but his support rate has gone up a bit, both changes being within sampling errors. in other words, tsang s popularity has not changed much after he stepped into his post - election honeymoon period

    民意研究計劃主任鍾庭耀分析：曾蔭權的民望支持度由歷史高位略為回落，但支持率就略為上升，兩者變化都在抽樣誤差之內，換言之，曾蔭權的民望在進入當選后的蜜月期仍變化不大。
  13. This strategic principle and these policies have been invaluable in rallying the world ' s people to oppose hegemonism, changing the world political balance, frustrating the soviet hegemonists ' arrogant plan to isolate china internationally, improving china ' s international environment, and heightening its international prestige

    這一國際戰略原則，對于團結世界人民反對霸權主義，改變世界政治力量對比，對于打破蘇聯霸權主義企圖在國際上孤立我們的狂妄計劃，改善我們的國際環境，提高我國的國際威望，起了不可估量的作用。
  14. In order to discover mysterious veil of unit system of higher education, we muse ivvestigate it ' s background, history, main features and historical functions. lt was set by the government in the condition of planned economy. it ' s main features includes : centralization, unity, sealion and welfare. at that time, it had certain historical functionsrforming the united, intergrated, efficient higher education system of socialism. uniting resourse of higher education. in light of festering talents, implementing effectly the aim of higher education and pursing and surpassing moderniztion strategy. it ' s tradition features result that government rectified universities

    但高教單位制畢竟帶有一定的傳統色彩，是計劃經濟時代政府對高校進行整合的結果，決定其具有時效性，在經濟轉軌、社會轉型背景之下必須要對其進行變遷。取個案來考察，廣西高教單位制的弊端有： 1 、財政、投資制度上的主體單一化； 2 、行政權力對高校的越界； 3 、高校辦社會； 4 、低效率生產； 5 、單位的人身依附。
  15. The plan lays out clear guidelines for the epd and other government departments on their responsibilities and lines of communication in such cases, and enables action to be taken directly and quickly. for serious incidents the plan requires the epd to send out an emergency inspection team ; but in all cases, it specifies how the epd should handle its response and the steps it should take

    計劃訂立明確的指引，指定環保署迅速處理類似污染事件的應變程序及列出應採取的措施，亦清晰界定環保署及其它政府部門在處理事件時的權責及溝通程序，以便各方迅速地採取行動。
  16. Delegate to the secretary for the treasury the authority to revise the flat rate grant of the stas annually according to the movement of the composite consumer price index

    把權力轉授庫務局局長，使他可根據綜合消費物價指數的變動，每年調整學校書簿津貼計劃下的定額津貼。
  17. The transformation mainly involves the transformation of educational resources disposition from planned pattern to market pattern, the transformation of management system and allocation system of higher education, the establishment of plural educational investment system, the establishment of appropriate investment incentive system, and the improvement of the efficiency of higher education services through the industrialization of management and socialization of services

    主要是將教育資源配置由計劃模式為主轉變為市場模式為主，改革高等教育管理體制和撥款制度，建立多元化教育投資機制，利用產權政策，建立適度的投資激勵機制，通過高等教育管理企業化、服務社會化以提高高等教育服務效率。
  18. This obliges big polluters such as power companies or industrial giants to trade permits allowing them to emit tonnes of carbon dioxide, and other climate - change nasties, within a steadily tightening overall cap

    該計劃要求能源企業和工業大戶等主要污染者進行排污權交易，在逐步收緊的全面總量限制內，排放二氧化碳和其它造成氣候變化的排放物。
  19. This principle must be upheld, especially after the appointment of principal officials with a background in commerce. otherwise, when the executive - led system gathers momentum, principal officials will have even more power and can push through economic projects that are driven by political planning. the result will almost certainly be a waste of resources and endless political troubles

    這些原則和信念，在引入帶商業背景的部長后，更要貫徹紿終，否則將來行政主導更為暢順的時候，部長更可以有權一意孤行，推行計劃性的、政治性的經濟活動，這種改變是極有可能帶來資源的浪費和無窮的政治後患。
  20. In early 2006, fitness concept has terminated the sole distribution of precor fitness equipment, but our diversified maintenance service remains unchanged. besides, we are currently promoting a brand new and customized maintenance plan for precor owners. our skilled and experienced technical staff will ensure you enjoy our professional and seamless service

    啟康已於2006年終止與precor健身器材的代理權，但本公司的廣泛維修保養服務則不變，現更為擁有precor器材的客戶提供一項特別的保養計劃，以啟康豐富的器材維修經驗和技術人才，絕對能讓您繼續安心享用專業及稱心的維修保養服務。
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