次級生產力 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [cìjíshēngchǎnlì]
次級生產力 英文
secondary production
  • 次 : Ⅰ名詞1 （次序; 等第） order; sequence 2 [書面語] （出外遠行時停留的處所） stopping place on a jou...
  • 級 : Ⅰ名詞1 （等級） level; rank; grade 2 （年級） any of the yearly divisions of a school course; gra...
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 產 : Ⅰ動詞1 （人或動物的幼體從母體中分離出來） give birth to; be delivered of; breed 2 （創造財富; 生...
  • 力 : Ⅰ名1 （力量; 能力） power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] （改變物體運動狀態的作用） forc...
  • 次級 : secondary
  • 生產力 : productivity; productive forces; forces of production; productive power; yield capacity
  • 生產 : 1 （使用工具創造生產、生活資料） produce; manufacture 2 （生孩子） give birth to a child; childbi...
  1. On the base of serious summarizing the experience of more than 20 pilot villages of the all city during the past 7 years, twice villages surveys in large scale in 1999 and 2001 ( including over 200 villages ) and thirteen pilot villages in the project of rural development by technology and education project in beijing in 2002, generalizing experience on how to develop village economy and rural development by technology and education project entirely, extrapolating the operating mechanism, management system and village development pattern in how to rely on technology to train rural elites and boom village economy especially. thereby, representing the conception, goal and operating clue of village economy and rural development by technology and education project for 21st century in beijing in detail. it is the first time to represent four operating thesis of rural development by technology and education project for 21st century in china systematically : system thesis of village productive forces ( inside ) ; regional actinoid thesis in village ( outside ), operating thesis for origin, bank and fluid, and the thesis of biology balancing and limited factors

    在認真總結北京市7年多來全市20餘個科教興村老試點和1999年、 2001年兩次大規模村級調查（ 200餘村） 、北京市2002年十三個科教興村新的試點的基礎上，全面總結如何依靠科技、教育在發展村域經濟、開展科教興村等方面的經驗教訓，特別是重點總結歸納了7年來北京市如何依靠科技、培育鄉土人才、促進村域經濟發展的科教興村的管理體系、運作模式、村級發展模式；在此基礎上，詳細闡述了21世紀北京市科教興村的概念、目標和工作思路；並在國內首次較系統地、深入地闡述了21世紀科教興村的四大運行理論基礎：村域生產力系統理論（對內） 、村域區域經濟發展輻射理論（對外） 、 「源、庫、流」運轉學說和「生態平衡理論和限制因子學說」 。
  2. Secondly, its content hasconflict with the system and it can make the system to a downfall. among the three characters. information organization is the most impotw andstable while benifit organization and control lbject embody the artificial operatingcharatel ii. fundamental causes of medium ' s industriazationwth the development of huznan societyindustry revolution happened in thewest accelerated society productivity and solved the technical obstacles of publicconununication meditun. bourgeois was becoming stronger and stronger andovercame feudality at last. wth the victory of bourgeois, market economy was devoloing quickly. thepublic communication medium of capitalism are now pursuing benefits bothobjectively and subjectively but it is impossible in the past and accomplished theprocess of early industriaiization. ' it is discussed from chinese public communication medium - - - - newspaper ' semergence, developing process and its sinuosityit comes to a conclusion that thefundarnental cause of the public communication medium is that benefit and controlinieract each other. that is to saywhen benefit is stronger control is weaker and viceversa. lll. the proccss of chincse mcdium and individual devclopmcntl. under the functions of intemal prusuing benefit desire and pursuing benefitcondition, it appeared the upsurge that newspapermen set up newspaper and new tvstation was set tip from l979 to l982. 2. the upsurge of a series of tv channel and enlargement in newspapel3. the cooperation of post and delivery and owning delivery also gives a rapiddevolopment to newspapers. 4. the strengthening of individual collectivization embodies that theindustrialization gets on a new stage. 5. the illtemational fimds also ellter into

    資產階級的勝利，市場經濟得以迅速發展，資產階級的大眾傳播業主完成了由過去不能追求、也沒有條件追求經濟利益而變成了主觀上努力追求，客觀條件上也能夠追求經濟利益的轉變，從而完成了大眾媒介最初的產業化過程。從中國大眾傳播媒介? ?報紙的產生，發展過程及其曲折等方面來論述，得出了大眾傳播媒介產業化的最根本動因就是利益和控制的互動，也就是說利益強時控制則弱化，當控制強時則利益弱化。三、中國大眾傳播媒介產業化進程和個體發展第一、在自身獲利慾望及外在獲利條件的雙重作用下，從1979年至1982發生了在報業的第一次辦報熱潮和發生在廣播業電視業的建臺熱。
  3. Having analyzed preliminarily formation mechanism of these common characteristics of anomaly, it concludes that : these are results, controlled by basically united tectonic stress field of large - range, caused by stress - strain accumulation and certain phase strong earthquakes, according to deformation difference brought about in tectonic position along the boundary zone and within second - order faults of active blocks resulted from unstable and inharmonious features for movement of block system at different levels and deformation of boundary

    分析這些異常共性特徵的形成機制，初步認為：是在基本統一的大區域構造應力場控制下，不同層次塊體系統運動及其邊界帶變形的非平穩、非協調性，在活動地塊邊界地帶和地塊內部次級斷裂構造部位產生變形差異而導致應力-應變積累、孕育強震到一定階段的結果。
  4. Firstly, by an in - depth study on chinese commercial banking and their foreign counterparts, this paper points out the great differences of intermediate business innovation between chinese and western commercial banks regarding innovation products variety, scale, technology, etc. secondly, comparing the institution regarding intermediate business innovation and microeconomic - body behavior of chinese commercial banking with foreign ones within an analysis framework from the perspective of institutional economics and game theories, this paper shows that a number of reasons account for the emerging of intermediate business innovation, including external economic environments as well as internal factors within the financial system and technology, among which the institutional factors within the financial system being the most important. at the same time, by comparison with western developed countries " counterparts, the innovation of chinese banking institution lags far behind the development of banking business in main aspects of property rights, managerial system, compensation arrangement and organization system. thus, the backward innovation of banking institutions and twisting microeconomic - body behavior seriously strict intermediate business innovation

    本文首先通過對中外商業銀行進行較為深入的調查研究指出，與西方發達國家商業銀行相比，我國商業銀行中間業務創新無論是在業務創新品種、規模上還是在技術手段上，都存在著巨大差距；其次，運用制度學分析和博弈分析框架將中外商業銀行中間業務創新制度及微觀主體行為進行比較得出：商業銀行中間業務創新產生的原因有多種，如外部經濟環境因素、金融體系內部因素和技術因素等，其中最根本的是金融體系內部的制度性因素；與西方發達國家商業銀行制度相比，我國銀行制度創新遠遠落後于銀行業務的發展，主要表現在產權制度、經營制度、分配製度和組織制度等方面；銀行制度創新的滯后及其微觀主體行為的扭曲嚴重製約著中間業務創新，尤其是我國銀行產權關系不明晰，在國有獨資產權框架下政府? ?行長及上級行長? ?下級行長兩種委託代理行為帶來了嚴重的問題，導致了我國銀行中間業務創新動力不足。
  5. The company is specialized in producing normal pressure plastic containers with imported pe material. the company also develops plastic products of special and unusual shape

    公司採用優質進口食品級pe原料，專業生產一次成型塑膠普力容器，並承接各種奇、特、異型的滾塑製品的研製及開發。
  6. The thesis analyze the relation between the human and the nature, productivity and relationship of the productivity, the relationship between of the human being and the society economy and the layer level of productivity and relationship of the productivity. and the thesis concludes the society is in the transition period of the material production and the spiritual production. and finally the thesis points out the characteristic of the society and the socialism in china, and point a finger on the principle, guideline and the general plan of the construction of the primary state of the socialism in china

    本文主要的思想邏輯是:從分析馬克思關於人和社會的本質、本性入手，然後確認人的全面發展和人的解放為主題，再進一步論述生產勞動是人和社會的本質、本性的必然表現，又是人的全面發展和人的解放的必然形式和途徑;在分析人們的生產勞動中分析人與自然和生產力與生產關系的橫向結構、人和社會經濟形式以及生產力與生產關系內部層次的不同歷史形態的縱向過程，然後歸結到人口、物質、精神三種生產的共時性結構和歷史性過程，明確人類社會正處於物質生產時代與精神生產時代的過渡時期;最後根據人類所處的時代的特徵和中國社會主義社會的特點，指出中國社會主義初級階段建設應有的指導原則、基本指針和發展戰略。
  7. ( c ) land natural productivity increase from 7843 kg / ( hm2 - a ) to 17335 kg / ( hm2 - a ) relate to altitude closely, and the mean rate of enhancing yield is 23. 53 percent in this region with annual enhancing - rate of 0. 64 percent in last 15 years. ( d ) there are many facters that have been influe ncing soil effective coefficient that ' s soil organic matter, total nitrogen, effective phosphine and soil texture in turn. in a word, attenuation cause of land productivity is the result of water and soil. ( e ) the forestland potential productivity change from 3986 kg / hm2 to 15034 kg / hm2, but it has a high distinction between southern aera and north area in yaan city. ( f ) the grassland potential productivity increase from 4085 kg / ( hm2 - a ) to 16973 kg / ( hm2 - a ), but it has a high classification of potential productivity, ( g ) ditribution map was formed of potential land productivity. ( h ) it could be act as decision support for agriculture development, national land planning and ecotop constructive, etc

    5 、土地自然生產潛力水平的主要土壤限制因素為有機質、全氮，其次為速效磷和土壤質地；區域潛在生產力差異的制約因素，主要為土壤，次為水分，水、土兩項衰減合計為45 . 99 ，石棉、漢源兩縣水、土衰減達到60左右。 6 、林地潛力在3986 15034kg / hm ~ 2之間，高等級林地比重小，以大相嶺為界，北部的各縣林地生產力水平高，南部的兩縣林地生產力水平較低。 7 、天然草地生產潛力水平高，潛力在16973 4085kg / （ hm ~ 2 ? a ）之間，以高產的一、二、三級草地為主，且近10年來該比例變化不大。
  8. Furnished with the germany - imported 5 - roller calender production line and the related technical software, plus the latest technical standard in taiwan and west germany, jiangyin hongkai plastic co., ltd. is specialized in a variety of special - typed sheet products of credit card layer, chip base, subway cards, remembrance cards, advertising cards, membership cards, file plates, file s rolled chips and color double super dull printing sheets, all kinds of intelligence cards, ic cards, contactless cards and other applications of pvc card sheets. with the 8, 000 tons of annual output, these productions are applied extensively and fairly competitive in both domestic and overseas markets

    江陰宏凱塑膠有限公司引進德國製造五輥壓延機生產線及技術軟體，採用國際最新的技術標準，專業生產經營pvc信用卡面層芯層片基，地鐵卡電話卡等單卡片材，紀念卡廣告卡會員卡吊牌基材文件夾卷晶元及彩色雙面超級消光印刷片基材，各種智能卡ic卡非接觸卡燈箱片等各種用途的pvc卡片基材，屬國際國內高檔次高技術含量產品，應用面廣，具有很強的國際國內市場競爭能力，年產量達8000噸。
  9. ( 2 ) the secondary productivity increases quickly in this area, however the effect of coupling between agriculture and animal husbandry is poor

    （ 2 ）區域的次級生產力發展較快，但案例研究表明，農牧系統相互耦合機制尚未形成，農牧業整體上仍處于非協調發展時期。
  10. First through poor quality analysis, conclude that it is necessary to strengthen quality inspection and quality control so as to reduce internal and external failure cost ; second through sorting and analysis of all non - conformance records happened before quality sustainable improve approach, make us understand it is crucial to strengthen quality sense, enhance bottom management and improve process capacity ; third through analysis of previous year compound quality level before quality sustainable improve approach, point out the compound quality level gap between byq tank shop and counterpart, make us feel quality crisis ; last in connection with byq company production volume development target, conclude it is inevitable for byq company to select the development pattern of reducing cycle time and improve output

    首先是運用質量成本分析法指出油箱車間加強質量檢查和質量控制以減少內部和外部故障成本的必要性；其次是將油箱車間質量持續改進前一年所發生的所有產品不合格記錄進行了整理分析，使我們看到增強質量意識、加強基礎管理和提高工藝能力的迫切性；接下來計算分析了油箱車間質量持續改進前一年的綜合質量水平，找出了油箱車間與同行業者的質量水平差距以及與世界級製造商們的差距，使我們意識到質量危機感；最後針對整個byq公司以後的生產量發展目標，指出減少過程周期時間或增加過程產出是byq公司發展的必然選擇。
  11. I hope, through the cooperation, by absorbing and learning the international advanced management experiences, operational mechanisms and production technologies, yatai group can turn into a group with the international competitiveness and play a bigger role in cement industry structure adjustment, the optimization and upgrading of our cement industry

    希望亞泰集團通過這次合作，充分吸收和借鑒國際上先進的管理經驗、運營機制和生產技術，把亞泰集團打造成一個具有國際競爭力的水泥企業，在我國水泥行業結構調整和優化升級中發揮新的更大的作用。
  12. We mainly investigate the second kind. linear stability analysis and numerical simulations will be used, and the evolution equation of a nonlinear resonator filled with kerr medium, the mean - field model for a nonlinear resonator filled with two - level atomic medium, second - harmonic generation system ( shg ) with quadratically nonlinear material, complex ginzburg - landau equation ( cgle ), and coupled map lattice model ( cml ) will be considered in this dissertation. the paper can be divided into three parts : pattern formation, pattern selection and control of stc, the synchronization and applications of stc

    以含有kerr介質非線性光學諧振腔發展方程、含有二能級原子介質的非線性光學諧振腔平均場方程、含有x ~ 2介質的光學二次諧波產生系統模型、及復金茲伯格?朗道方程和耦合映射模型等動力學系統為例，採用線性穩定性分析及數值實驗方法，研究了斑圖形成、斑圖的選擇和時空混沌的控制、時空混沌的同步及其在保密通信方面的應用等三大部分內容。
  13. A transverse secondary circulation is produced by the coupling of high and low jets, while the sinking branch of the secondary circulation providing the dynamic conditions for the dry intrusion air. during the period of the heavy rain process, dry intrusion descends southward along the intense constant potential temperature lines, which promotes the lower cyclone. in addition, the pouring of upper - level dry air not only decreases ground temperature behind the front but also increases surface pressure and velocity

    由於高、低空急流耦合，在高空急流中心左側產生的下沉運動和高空急流中心右側、低空急流左側產生的上升運動在鋒面上形成一次級環流，次級環流的下沉支運動為對流層高層干空氣和高位渦的下傳提供了動力條件；進一步研究發現，干侵入沿相當位溫密集帶向南向下伸展，引起對流層低層氣旋性渦度的發展；此外，高層乾冷空氣向下注入，導致地面溫度降低、氣壓升高、風速加大、低層輻合增強、上升速度加大，從而促進了新的對流運動，引起降水增強。
  14. 1. this paper first puts forward the framework of agro - ecosystem productivity constituted by primary productivity. secondary productivity. economic productivity of peasants household, ecosystem services productivity and their evaluation indices, in which the approach of emergy analysis and ecosystem service was introduced and applied after being revised

    論文的主要進展歸納如下： （一）本文創造性地提出了由區域初級生產力、次級生產力、農戶經濟生產力以及生態系統服務生產力四部分組成的農業生態系統生產力分析框架模型及評價指標體系。
  15. The corporate culture of panzhihua iron and steel co. has already permeated each field that panzhihua iron and steel co. has produced management and administration, have already become spiritual motive force of panzhihua iron and steel co., plays a very important role to the production, management, development of panzhihua iron and steel co., make panzhihua iron and steel co. receive very good economic benefits and social benefit, a lot of honour countries, 100 more than items of title of honour provincial level and ministerial levels

    攀鋼企業文化已滲透攀鋼生產經營管理的各個領域，已成為攀鋼的精神動力，對攀鋼的生產、經營、發展都起著非常重要的作用，使攀鋼收到了很好的經濟效益和社會效益，多次榮國家、省、部級光榮稱號一百多項。攀鋼獨具特色的企業文化是隨同攀鋼的開發、建設、發展歷程逐漸形成、充實、完善、發展起來的。
  16. Since 1960, a great number of works on urban economic have appeared at home and abroad, but it ' s rare to apply the economic model of equilibrium in the analysis, in addition, at the turn of century, governments of all levels made development strategy aimed at urbanization, with the promotion of productivity force, but there is a weak theoretic base for economic decision - making, including urbanization mechanism, urbanization route and urbanization policy

    60年代以來，雖然國內外的城市經濟學著作已經很多，但運用均衡經濟模型進行分析的還不多；其次，我國在跨世紀的發展中，各級政府在現實生產力的推動下，先後確定了以城市化為目標的發展戰略，然而對于城市化機制、城市化道路、以及城市化政策策略等經濟決策問題的理論基礎還比較薄弱。
  17. The factory mainly produces concrete block machine or plant, color concrete tile or plant etc building materiel machine. we produce various building material equipments which are divided into 13 series and more than 100 modes

    公司生產的建材機械多次獲國家和省、市級科學技術進步獎，有較強的市場競爭力。
  18. The whole influence of fdi is to promote china ' s industrialization advancement, promote china ’ s technology - intensive industry development. fdi also promote three industrial interior structures which were obviously can be seen from the industry. the main influence is to promote technology - intensive industry development, lead industrial enterprise ' s new product development and the design capacity

    同時，國際直接投資對中國三次產業內部的行業結構升級也產生了一定的推動作用，尤其是對工業內部行業結構升級的影響非常明顯，主要體現在提升了工業內技術密集型行業的發展、帶動了工業企業的新產品開發和設計能力等。
  19. There is less potential to be utilized in the traditional value chain, such as cutting dispense, flatting the organization, redesigning processes, improving the information system and automation of office work. it is more difficult to find effective productivity inside the organization and build up competition advantages, so businesses have been searching outward to expand for value. instead of focusing on one - off transaction, companies incline to set up strategic collaborative relationship with suppliers in the long run

    隨著經營環境的變化，企業越來越置身於競爭激烈的市場環境中，企業的利潤基礎逐漸被競爭壓力所侵蝕，傳統的價值鏈中可挖掘的潛力（比如削減費用、減少管理層級、重新設計流程、改善信息系統及辦公自動化等）越來越少，向組織內部尋找有效的生產力，增強競爭優勢越來越困難了，企業開始向外部拓展價值空間，更加趨向于與供應商建立持久的戰略合作關系而非僅僅只關注一次性的交易。
  20. Enterprise group, which is fit for the development of productivity and the request of the market economy, is an advanced form of business organization. and enterprise group is an economic union co - organized by many enterprise and institution legal entities through the relationships of capital. “ liming group ” is one of the biggest enterprise groups in china

    企業集團是在社會化大生產的基礎上，適應生產力發展和市場經濟要求而產生的一種新型高級企業組織形式，是多個法人企業通過以資本聯結為主要紐帶構成的多層次的企業聯合體。
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