正主語 的英文怎麼說

The former refers to the normal use, including the enlargement in the scope and improvement in the frequency of some words as well ; the latter is just on the contrary, mainly showing as the narrowing of the scope and the reducing of the frequency, and quite a few of commendatory words trend derogatory

前者是指正常的使用，也包括某些詞語使用范圍的擴大和使用頻率的提高；後者正好相反，主要表現為使用范圍的縮小和頻率的降低，另外還有相當一部分詞語由褒趨貶。

The full text is made up of foreuord, text and conclusion. the text is divided into four parts. the first part concerns mainly about the civil and international backgroud of omnidirectional diplomatism strategem the second part is from the point of view of concept, trait, content and comparison between transverse study and lenthways study to expatiate on the omnidirectional diplomatism strategem. the third part introduce the significance of the theory and reality, especially the significance of practice on dealing with the diplomatic relations. finally, i think about the perfection and development of the omnidirectional diplomatism strategem

本文由引言、正文和結語組成，正文共分四大部分。第一部分主要論及全方位外交政策形成的國際及國內背景;第二部分就全方位外交政策的概念、特點、內容及其橫縱向比較進行了詳細的闡述;第三部分著重探討了全方位外交政策的重大理論及現實意義，尤其是在現實上的意義;最後部分對進一步完善和發展我國的全方位外交戰略進行了思考。

Everybody owns the right to speak. being both the message sender and receiver, they are free in exposure, exculpation, explanation and communication. the quick development of the technology of communication makes us the true master of media

人人都擁有話語權，既是傳播者也是接受者，曝光和辯解、交流和解釋，一切都是那麼從容自如，傳播科技的飛速進步使我們真正成為媒介的主人。

In this essay i argue that the writing of american jazz age novelist f. scott fitzgerald responds to the developing national culture of his time, here described as an evolving relation between the marginality of the region and the hegemony of the center. like many of the characters in his novels, fitzgerald ' s perceived liminality from nation and canon - his work did not achieve repute until after his death - produced, paradoxically, dependence on those values the writer felt most distant from. to a far greater extent than hemingway, fitzgerald fictionalized the commodity culture of the american center which he, in time, came to reject in favor of a moral posture. fitzgerald ' s migration from the perceived margins of american literary discourse to status as a posthumous, centered canonical figure has three specific dimensions - the geographical, the canonical, and the moral - all of which combine to produce a significant ambivalence, beyond " modernist " credentials, in his life and legacy

本文認為，美國爵士時代的小說家菲茨傑拉德的作品對于作者所處時代和處于發展之中的民族文化（即區域邊緣與國家霸權之間的演進關系）作出了回應.正如其小說中的許多人物一樣，菲茨傑拉德從國家和典律中感知到閾限性（他自己的作品直到死後才獲得盛譽） ，這使得他依賴于自己認為是最為邊遠的價值觀念.與海明威相比較，菲茨傑拉德在更大程度上將位於美國中心的商品文化小說化，而最終他又出於道德考量將它予以拒絕.菲茨傑拉德從明顯的美國文學話語邊緣向去世之後被經典化的中心地位的漂移表現在地理、典律、道德三個方面.三者交織，使得學界關於他的紛爭超越了現代主義者身份問題，在關於他的人生和文學遺產問題上也是褒貶不一，眾說紛紜

The edifice of legitimations is built upon languages and uses languages as its principle instrumentality

正當性的體系是以語言及語言的使用為主要手段而建立的。

Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。

Harold bloom, a monumental and legendary figure of literary criticism at yale university, a name that cannot be avoided in poetry criticism, is one of the strongest and definitely the most prolific critics of his generation or of several past generations. professor xu jing, correspondent of foreign literature studies, interviewed professor bloom in may 2006. this interview focuses on his theory of poetry that was explosively brought forth in the 1970s by his famous tetralogy : the anxiety of influence, a map of misreading, kabbalah and criticism, and poetry and repression. bloom regards his theory of " the anxiety of influence " as his most important contribution to literary criticism, and uses " dancing " to explain his famous yet baffling six rations of " misprision. " always preoccupied with his own theory, bloom here again traces the precursors of emily dickinson and makes a brief comparison between walt whitman and wallace stevens. looking back to his past, bloom gives a summation of his life ' s trajectory as a critic : a revivalist of romantic poetry, a theoretician of poetry, and a critic for the general public. bloom began his career as a critic of british romantic literature in the afterglow of the new criticism. in the 1970s, bloom brought forth his explosive " theory of poetry " in the tetralogy publised in very quick succession in the 1970s. since the 1980s, bloom has become less technical and hopes to reach a wider readership. his literary criticism and what he calls his " criticism of religion " for the general public have made harold bloom a household name in america as well as in the world. at present, the 76 - year - old harold bloom is intensely engaged in the writing of what he hopes to be his masterpiece, the anatomy of influence, which is to be published in 2008 by princeton university press

哈羅德?布魯姆教授是耶魯大學具有里程碑意義和傳奇色彩的文學批評家，一個詩歌批評界的一個不可迴避的名字，是他那一代人或幾代人中最猛烈的、也無疑是最多產的批評家之一.本刊特約記者徐靜於2006年5月對布魯姆教授進行了采訪.本次訪談的重點是布魯姆在20世紀70年代以《影響的焦慮》 、 《誤讀的地圖》 、 《卡巴拉與批評》 、 《詩歌與壓抑》四部曲的形式相繼提出的、具有爆炸性的"詩歌理論" .布魯姆認為"影響的焦慮"是他對文學批評最重要的貢獻，並用舞蹈這一形象的比喻來解釋了他那著名的卻常常令人困惑的關于"誤讀"的"六個定量" .在訪談中，布魯姆還追溯了幾位對愛米莉?狄金森頗有影響的前輩詩人，並簡單比較了惠特曼和史蒂文斯.布魯姆將他的批評生涯概括為三個階段:浪漫主義詩歌的復興者，詩歌理論家以及面向大眾的批評者.在新批評的余輝中，布魯姆以對英國浪漫主義詩歌的批評開始了其批評生涯. 20世紀70年代布魯姆提出了他那爆炸性的、以四部曲的形式相繼問世的"詩歌理論" .進入80年代后，布魯姆的批評不再艱深難懂，他希望能擁有更廣大的讀者群.他為普通大眾所寫的文學批評及"宗教批評" （布魯姆語）使得哈羅德?布魯姆成為了美國以及全世界的一個家喻戶曉的名字.目前， 76歲的布魯姆正全力寫作《影響的解剖》一書，將於2008年由普林斯頓大學出版社出版

Only after we have looked at polyglot nations like india and china, or when we remind ourselves that europe, with an area of less than four million square miles, possesses at least a dozen major languages, can we appreciate the advantage of america

只有與印度和中國那樣多種語言或方言並存的國家對比之後，或者提醒自己注意這樣的事實，即歐洲的面積不到400萬平方英里卻存在著十幾種不同的主要語言，我們才能正確地理解美國這方面的優越性。

Digital image processing consume a large amount of memory and time commonly. basing on the advantage of fpga, the paper design harware module by hdl ( hardware language ), i. e., some function is achieved by les ( logic element ) of the fpga. the real - time of digital image processing is achieved by this. the sample and display of digital image is the important part. so, the paper mainly design the sample and desplay module. the sample card is designed and it ’ s word mode is configured according china ’ s cvbs ( composite video bar signal ). for acquiring the image and storing it correctly to sram, the paper design the sample - control module. the sample module can work correctly using least time. the reliability and real - time achieve the reference. according the vga principle and scheduling of the ths8134, the paper design a vga - control module by hdl. firstly, the control signal is synthesized secondly, the horirontal and vertical synchronization signals is synthesized according to the vga interface standard

圖像處理的特點是處理的數據量大，處理非常耗時，為實現數字圖像的實時處理，本文研究了在fpga上用硬體描述語言實現功能模塊的方法，通過功能模塊的硬體化，解決了視頻圖像處理的速度問題。圖像數據的正確採集和顯示輸出是其中的兩個重要的模塊，因此，本文主要完成了圖像數據的採集和顯示輸出的設計。本文設計了採集卡，並要對其工作模式進行了配置和編寫了採集控制模塊，在採集控制模塊的控制下，將數字圖像數據正確無誤的存儲到了sram中。

This paper will discuss the definition and the importance of affection and some main affective factors, and illustrate some implications of how to implement practical affective activities

本文將從情感因素的定義、重要性及英語學習中主要的情感因素等方面入手，探討一下在英語教學中如何正確運用情感因素。

Its main target is correct realization of the abstract data in apla, and its main content is : 1

本項研究的主要目標是正確地實現apla語言中的抽象數據類型，具體研究內容為： 1

Combining with knowledge representation and automatic reasoning principle of ai and generic paradigm, the system has these main functions : ? it is able to show different solutions of typical example ; ( 2 ) it can automatically generate problems similar to the example for students to solve by providing them with clues ; ( 3 ) these problems can be studied by demonstrating the complete solution process and answers with the help of automated reasoning, or by providing real - time prompts to students concurrent with the students " solution processes with the help of automated reasoning ; ? it provides exercises and is able to call a program produced by the group ( the translator ), which transfers apla programs to executable programs so as to verify its correctness ; ( 5 ) it let teacher to add examples in the database ; etc. hi the course of systematic research, we deeply investigated the relevant knowledge of the system and made some innovation : about teaching content, we select par method as the main content

本系統選用薛錦雲教授的par方法為主要教學內容，應用人工智慧的知識表示和自動推理原理及泛型思想，使得系統具有以下核心功能：展示幾種典型例題的解；以泛型思想為指導，實現了無限題庫，可以自動生成與典型例題類似的問題給學生求解並給予提示；對于這些題目，計算機可以自動推理出由問題到程序的全過程供學生學習；也可通過自動推理根據用戶的實際做題情況實時給出提示，互動式地幫助學生學習演算法程序設計；學生可以從問題庫中獲得練習，並調用轉換器，將自己的apla程序轉化為可執行語言程序，運行以檢驗其正確性；對教師而言，可以對已有的實例庫、問題庫進行添加操作等。在系統的研製過程中，我們深入研究了系統的各方面相關知識，並進行了多方面的創新：在教學內容方面，首次選用par方法為主要內容。

At talented person ' s aspect, compare india just at talented person ' s crisis for face, at china, have annually 1, 000, 000 it the talented person flows into the market, the universality of its english also will more and more high, this talented person ' s advantage that becomes gradually is also one of the main reasons that several big services of india wrap the factory to enter china outside

在人才方面，相比印度正在面臨的人才危機，在中國，每年有100萬it人才流入市場，其英語的普及度也將越來越高，這一逐步形成的人才優勢也是印度幾大服務外包廠商進入中國的主要原因之一。

It is the very basis and the great heritage of the english people to this country, which we have maintained, that we insist on the strictest rules of credibility of witnesses and on the avoidance of hearsay, and that gossip shall be excluded, in the courts of justice

正是由於我們所保持的英國人民給予這個國家的基礎和傳統，我們堅決主張在法庭上對證人的可靠性應有最嚴格的規定，避免傳聞證據，排除流言蜚語。

It is very difficult to generate correct english sentences from those chinese sentences that omit subjects. so we deal with the problem of subject ellipsis in chinese sentences with the context knowledge in ccm

漢語篇章中主語省略現象給英語譯文的主語以及其它句法成分的正確生成帶來了許多困難，為此本文基於ccm提出並實現了一種漢語主語省略句處理方法。

A change in normal word order, such as the placement of a verb before its subject

倒裝正常詞序的變化，例如，倒裝動詞置於主語之前

I think study of chinese by research - like means can be divided into four stages : the first is the preparation stage, it aims to cultivate student ' s ability of independently putting forward a problem, analyzing problem and solve problem and lay strong base for real study of chinese by research - like means

筆者將語文研究性學習分為四個階段：第一階段是語文研究性學習的預備階段，是為了培養學生自主提出問題、分析問題、解決問題的能力，為下一階段進入真正的語文研究性學習打下堅實的基礎。

In fact, that s exactly what the host language schema does

事實上，這正是宿主語言模式要做的事。

English, an official language of hong kong, is crucial for the completion of all types of banking services over the world and is a vital element in hong kong s ability to remain competitive

英文是香港的正式語文，在完成遍及全球的各項銀行服務時必不可少，這是香港繼續保持競爭力的主要因素。

With the help of such a precision instrument, the operator can know at once the exact spot where the trouble is in the making

藉助於此項精密儀器，操作者能立即確切知道毛病正在何處形成。 （ 「毛病」既是「知道」的賓語，又兼為「形成」的主語。 ）