正常光譜 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhēngchángguāngpǔ]
正常光譜 英文
normal spectrum
  • 正 : 正名詞（正月） the first month of the lunar year; the first moon
  • 光 : Ⅰ名詞1 （照耀在物體上、使人能看見物體的一種物質） light; ray 2 （景物） scenery 3 （光彩; 榮譽） ...
  • 譜 : Ⅰ名詞[書面語]1 （按類別或系統編成的書或冊子等） table; chart; register 2 （指導練習的格式或圖形）...
  • 正常 : normal; regular; average
  1. Test method for normal spectral emittance at elevated temperatures of nonconducting specimens

    升溫時非傳導樣品的正常光譜發射試驗方法
  2. In contrast with the measurement of backscattered ultraviolet solar radiation onboard satellites, ir radiance measurements in 9. 6m spectral channel at various instruments onboard meteorological / environmental satellites allow ozone estimates during both day and night. in this paper, we use ir radiance measurements within 9. 6 im spectral channels from moderate resolution spectral radiometer ( modis ) and advanced tiros operational vertical sounder ( atovs ) to retrieve total column ozone based on the operational retrieval system of national satellite meteorological center. for validating retrieval results, both ground based observation and total ozone mapping spectrometers ( toms ) ozone measurements are used and atovs retrieval results are corrected after the validation

    本文利用美國noaa衛星上的先進的大氣垂直探測器業務系統（ atovs ）儀器和地球觀測系統衛星（ eos ）上的中解析度成像光譜儀（ modis ）上的9 . 6 m臭氧探測通道的輻射測值，在國家衛星氣象中心業務反演軟體系統基礎上，反演出了兩種儀器探測的大氣臭氧總量，並且利用中國五個常規臭氧觀測站的資料和美國研製的臭氧總量測繪光譜儀（ toms ）反演的臭氧資料對兩種反演結果進行驗證分析，對atovs反演結果進行了訂正。
  3. Argon laser induced auto - fluorescence spectra of normal tissue, benign adenoma and cancer of thyroid were investigated in vitro

    摘要用氬離子激光器作為激發光源，對甲狀腺正常組織、良性瘤及癌的離體組織標本進行了激光誘導組織自體熒光光譜分析。
  4. It is found that flat and wideband sc ca n ' t be obtained in common dispersion - shifted fiber, and dispersion - flattened fiber with small normal gvd is most suitable for flat and wideband sc generation ( 2 ) sc generated in dispersion - flattened / decreasing fiber is studied profoundly

    結果表明，利用自相位調制效應在常規色散位移光纖一般不能產生平坦、寬帶的sc譜。具有較小正常色散的色散平坦光纖有利於平坦、寬帶sc譜的形成。 （ 2 ）研究了色散平坦漸減光纖中sc譜的產生。
  5. Furthermore, the spectrum characteristics of normal seawater and oil polluted water are also analyzed and discussed, from which we reach the conclusions that the transformation method can be used for obtaining reflectance data and airborne hyperspectral data can be used for oil film detection as well

    進一步對正常海水和油污染水體的光譜特性進行分析，通過反射率曲線比較，得出運用基於圖像特徵的反射率處理模型提取光譜信息和運用航空高光譜數據進行海上油污染檢測的可行性。
  6. In part three, the normal raman and resonant raman scattering spectra of single - walled carbon nanotubes are measured at 457. 5nm and 632. 8nm laser excitation wavelength. by theoretical analysis, the diameter distributions of swnts were obtained, style and configuration parameter were speculated furtherly

    研究了在兩種不同激發波長下的單壁碳納米管的拉曼光譜，用457 . 5nm和632 . 8nrn兩種不同的激發光分別測得了單壁碳納米管的正常拉曼光譜和共振拉曼光譜。
  7. In the third section, i. e. chapter five, the normal raman spectra of nil2, cul2, pdl2 powder are studied under the excitation of laser with the wavelength of 632. 8nm and aqueous silver colloid is prepared by pulsed laser ablation, from which the surface enhanced raman spectra of the three compounds are obtained. after preliminary assignment, the identical and different features of vibration of the compounds due to the different central metal atoms are analyzed

    第三部分，即論文的第五章，我們以632 . 8nln為激發波長研究了nilz 、 culz和pdl :三種新型金屬有機化合物粉末的正常拉曼光譜，並且以脈沖激光刻蝕法制備了水銀膠，以其為襯底研究了三種化合物溶液在其上的表面增強拉曼光譜，通過對其拉曼光譜進行了初步指認，了解由於中心原子的不同，三種金屬有機化合物分子振動的相同和區別。
  8. The achievements gained in this thesis are as follows : ( 1 ) sc generation from optical fibers with different gvd is simulated in detail

    主要工作內容如下： （ 1 ）研究了不同色散特性的常規色散位移光纖和正常色散平坦光纖中超連續譜產生情況。
  9. The results show that the fiber with chromatic dispersion that is a convex function of wavelength in normal dispersion region is favorable for generating a flat sc spectrum

    發現在光纖的正常色散區，色散曲線與波長的成凸型函數關系的色散特徵，有利於平坦光纖超連續譜的產生。
  10. No matter how different the discharge scheme is, low pressure discharge plasmas take a common characteristic of bright glow and is generally entitled as low temperature glow discharge. glow discharge plasma has been selected as a most suitable system for plasma diagnostics in laboratory and for application technology development because of its good stability and reproducibility

    利用n _ 2輝光放電中n _ 2 ~ +的發射光譜研究了放電空間的溫度分佈的變化規律，發現了直流放電的一些重要特性，如阻礙輝光與正常輝光的光譜差別。
  11. I also carried some research on the bragg grating composed by alternate left - handed material and right - handed material. in the reflective spectrum of the bragg grating, there exists bragg top zone ( with reflectance almost 100 % ). however, i found that there exists some narrow transmission bands located in the bragg zone under some conditions

    另外，這篇論文里還要講到正負交替的材料組成的布拉格光柵也有很反常的現象，在光柵的反射譜上，我們不僅可以觀察到和傳統布拉格光柵相類似的布拉格平頂區，我們還可以看到在一定條件下，布拉格平頂區中會有一個很窄的反常透射區，也就是說只有很窄區域的波長可以透過光柵，而且中心波長是100 %透過。
  12. According to the raman selection rule and the pl measurement, it is reasonable to evaluate the quality of galnp / algalnp mqw by analyzing the relative intensity ratio of a1p - lo / to. ( 4 ) a new modified random element isodisplacement ( mrei ) model is set up to calculate the dependence between the long - wavelength optical phonon frequencies and the composition of iii - v - type ab1 - xcx mixed crystals. the second neighbor force constants are still assumed to be a linear variation with the composition, but the two first neighbor force constants can be evaluated to be a negative exponent variation with the composition, using the overlapped repulsive potential of the ion crystal combination

    通過實驗我們找到了在這些結構參數上生產gainp algainpmqw的較理想的結果； （ 3 ）首次用喇曼（ raman ）散射方法研究了常溫下的gainp algainp多量子阱結構，除了指認出喇曼光譜中各光學聲子模外，還結合樣品光致發光譜的測量結果，分析發現喇曼光譜中alp - lo to的相對強度比可以在一定程度上評定晶體gainp algainpmqw的生長質量； （ 4 ）在修正的隨機元素等位移? mrei模型的基礎上建立了一個新模型，計算了ab _ （ 1 - x ） c _ x型?族半導體混晶的長波長光學聲子模頻率的組分變化關系。
  13. This feature reflects the physical phenomenon of breaking of waves and development of shock waves. in the fields of fulid dynamics, ( 0. 2. 1 ) is an approximation of small visvosity phenomenon. if viscosity ( or the diffusion term, two derivatives ) are added to ( 0. 2. 1 ), it can be researched in the classical way which say that the solutions become very smooth immediately even for coarse inital data because of the diffusion of viscosity. a natural idea ( method of regularity ) is obtained as follows : solutions of the viscous convection - diffusion pr oblem approachs to the solutions of ( 0. 2. 1 ) when the viscosity goes to zeros. another method is numerical method such as difference methods, finite element method, spectrum method or finite volume method etc. numerical solutions which is constructed from the numerical scheme approximate to the solutions of the hyperbolic con - ervation laws ( 0. 2. 1 ) as the discretation parameter goes to zero. the aim of these two methods is to construct approximate solutions and then to conside the stability of approximate so - lutions ( i, e. the upper bound of approximate solutions in the suitable norms, especally for that independent of the approximate parameters ). using the compactness framework ( such as bv compactness, l1 compactness and compensated compactness etc ) and the fact that the truncation is small, the approximate function consquence approch to a function which is exactly the solutions of ( 0. 2. 1 ) in some sense of definiton

    當考慮粘性后，即在數學上反映為（ 0 . 1 . 1 ）中多了擴散項（二階導數項） ，即使很粗糙的初始數據，解在瞬間內變的很光滑，這由於流體的粘性擴散引起，這種對流-擴散問題可用古典的微分方程來研究。自然的想法就是當粘性趨于零時，帶粘性的對流-擴散問題的解在某意義下趨于無粘性問題（ 0 . 1 . 1 ）的解，這就是正則化方法。另一辦法從離散（數值）角度上研究僅有對流項的守恆律（ 0 . 1 . 1 ） ，如構造它的差分格式，甚至更一般的有限體積格式，有限元及譜方法等，從這些格式構造近似解（常表現為分片多項式）來逼近原守恆律的解。
  14. The infrared results showed that the ir characteristic value l080cm - lof cubic crystal sio, and the absorption peak 460cm - l of mgf, caused by the interaction between f - - mg ' + - p elastic vibration and photon radiation, appeared in the ir spectra. ellipsometric analysis showed that the typical absorption peaks 58lnm, 589nm and 606nm, resulting from the surface plasma resonance of cu panicles and reflecting the absorption on composite film system, appeared in the extinction coefficient k curves of cu ( voll5 % ) mgf, cu ( vol20 % ) mgf, and cu ( vol30 % ) mgf, cermet films, respectively. with the component of cu increasing, the peak site presented red shift, which was in accordance to the results of ultraviolet - visible spectra

    橢偏測試分析表明： cu （ vol15 ） mgf _ 2 、 cu （ vol20 ） mgf _ 2和cu （ vol30 ） mgf _ 2樣品的消光系數k曲線中出現了反映復合金屬陶瓷體系吸收的由cu金屬顆粒表面等離子體共振引起的吸收峰，峰位分別為581nm 、 589nm和606nm ，呈現紅移，這些與紫外-可見光譜測試結果相一致；此外， cu - mgf _ 2復合納米金屬陶瓷薄膜光學常數的實驗值與考慮尺寸效應修正過的mg理論值總體上符合得很好。
  15. For our laboratory is changing toward industrialization, a lot of work on conventional ingaas / gaas / algaas quantum well laser has been done. how the parameters, such as threshold current density, slope efficiency, fwhm and spectrum width, are influenced and how much the influence is, are discussed by the numbers. the effective means how to improve a certain performance parameter are purposed too

    由於本實驗室正處于由試驗研究向產業化邁進的階段，針對常規ingaas / gaas / algaas量子阱激光器做了很多工作，文中系統論述了常規量子阱激光器的各項性能參數?閾值電流密度、斜率效率、遠場發散角、光譜線寬等的影響因素及改進的有效辦法，並針對激光器p ? i線性度不好、遠場發散角出現多瓣的現象，通過理論分析找出原因所在並進行了改進，有效解決了以上問題。
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