正式組織結構 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhēngshìzǔzhījiēgòu]
正式組織結構 英文
formal structure
  • 正 : 正名詞（正月） the first month of the lunar year; the first moon
  • 式 : 名詞1 （樣式） type; style 2 （格式） pattern; form 3 （儀式; 典禮） ceremony; ritual 4 （自然科...
  • 組 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由不多的人員組成的單位） group 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（組織） organize; form Ⅲ量詞（...
  • 織 : 動詞（編織） knit; weave
  • 結 : 結動詞（長出果實或種子） bear （fruit）; form （seed）
  • 構 : Ⅰ動詞1 （構造; 組合） construct; form; compose 2 （結成） fabricate; make up 3 （建造; 架屋） bui...
  • 正式 : formal; official; regular
  • 組織 : 1 （組織系統） organization; organized system 2 （組成） organize; form 3 [紡織] weave 4 [醫學] [...
  • 結構 : 1 （各組成部分的搭配形式） structure; composition; construction; formation; constitution; fabric;...
  1. This article grounded on the cognition and reconsideration to the above issues, through a serial of deep analyzes about the residential district scale, the form of street block, the researches among academe, the organization of transportation and people ' s place, brought forward methods and approach about street block styles suiting for situation in our country. at the last paragraph, combined with some projects such as bei an qin sen in ningbo, the article probed into the urban street blocks construction with small scale and composite utilities

    論文正是基於對上述問題的認識與思考，通過對小區尺度與街坊式住區模式的構成、國內外學術界的研究與街坊式住區的交通組織以及街坊式住區的場所等幾個方面的深入研究分析，提出一些適合我國國情的街坊式住區模式建設的方法和途徑，最後結合以寧波北岸琴森地塊建設為典型的幾個案例，進一步探索的提出了城市小規模綜合性的社區開發模式? ?城市街坊式住區模式。
  2. It comes in for the advantage of existing residential district, and improves the limitation of uniform function and large scale. based on the cognitive of human scale, urban street block organizes the living space according to street activities, which aimming for the multifarious planning structures and design styles, satisfying the various social classes and demands, thus can create a living spaces in residential district which care for the people ' s physical and spiral demands, and reach the genial and friendly neighborhood and street block atmosphere

    作為一種日久彌新的住區模式，城市街坊式住區模式吸收了我國以往居住區設計的優點，同時改進了功能單一、尺度過大的弊端，以人的認知尺度為基準，以街道生活為主導來組織居住空間，其目的是為了選擇多種的規模結構與手法，對應多元化的社會階層，滿足多樣化的需求，從而塑造真正關懷人的生活與心靈的居住空間，實現社區、鄰里及街坊生活的回歸。
  3. It adopts industry economics theories, such as, industrial organization theories industrial relation theories and industrial layout theories, after systematic analyzing our national s & t resources allocation and the basis of the construction of national research & experiment platform, it proposes constructing national research & expe riment platform both in basic and applied research fields and more, formulates the platform definition, structure and functions and so on. meanwhile, by utilizing experience of developed country s & t resource allocation, it also research the thoughts, principles, ways methods and direct output efficiency estimate in s & t activities of the platform. it aims to offer operatively realization methods and policy proposal as well as realization qualitative development and shorten the distance to the international advanced s & t level

    本文正是在這樣的背景下針對我國科技基礎條件薄弱，從而造成我國原始性科技創新能力和集成創新能力不足的現狀，利用產業經濟學中的產業組織理論、產業關聯理論、產業布局理論，深入系統分析了我國科技資源及其配置、國家研究與實驗平臺建設的現實基礎，提出了在基礎研究和應用研究的學科領域建設國家研究與實驗平臺的設想，並對平臺的內涵、結構、功能等做出界定，借鑒發達國家科技資源配置的經驗，對我國研究與實驗平臺建設的思路、原則、途徑和方法，以及平臺的科技活動直接產出效率評價等進行研究，以期對實現我國科技的跨越式發展，縮短與國際先進科技水平的差距提供可操作性的實施方案和政策性建議。
  4. At one time complex structure and area of weariness crack ( including whole suspension hollow axis of swivel, half suspension adopted axletree, substituting holistic grinding steel wheels for wheel - hoop compounded wheels, different wheel - axletree structure of different locomotives, different transmission chamfer machining step of axletresses and driven traction gear etc. ) centralizing make wave clutter and repeat to disturb recognition of real fault wave

    同時，由於全懸掛空心軸、半懸掛抱軸承等復雜結構車軸的使用和整體碾鋼輪陸續替代輪箍組裝式車輪，各型機車輪軸結構不同，車軸加工臺階和過渡圓角不同，從動牽引齒輪與車軸採用過盈裝配等，在這些結構復雜且疲勞裂紋產生集中的區域，探傷時極易發生波形交織和重復，難以識別真正缺陷波。
  5. Abstract : the three major contradictions that have cropped up in the process of village autonomy, namely the con - tradictions between village administration and village management, between the party branch and the committee, and between the official organizations and the non - official ones, are, in the final analysis, attributable to the mismatch between power structure and benefit structure in the public sector

    本文認為村民自治所面臨的三種矛盾，即鄉政與村治之間、村黨支部與村委會之間、村正式組織與非正式組織之間的矛盾，說到底是由於農村公共場域中的權力結構與利益結構之間的不夠適配。
  6. On the basis of the above summary the creativities of the sharing systems of the shanxi merchants are discussed : ( 1 ) concentrating capital was the result of the average division in the form of organizing capital not the foremost motivation, witch was in fact in order to ensure the rights and benefits of shareholders ; ( 2 ) introducing labor - sharing system was the measure which the shanxi merchants adopt to the rise of the price of labor factor relative to that of capital factor in qing dynasty ; the labor - sharing system promoted the increase of profits of the shanxi merchants " enterprises greatly. however, that effectiveness came into existence only in normal condition. if enterprises were into the red or drawing near bankruptcy the labor - sharing system would otherwise steep up the decline of the enterprises

    在此基礎上，對晉商股份制的上述創新進行了討論：集中資本是資本股份化的結果，而不是最初動因，內在動因是維護股東權益；在收益股份化的基礎上，引入頂身股制是清代晉商企業應對勞動要素價值相對提高的舉措；頂身股制極大地促進了晉商企業利潤的增加，但這僅限於企業處于正常經營狀態時，當企業面臨虧損或瀕臨倒閉，頂身股制反而會加速企業的衰亡；晉商產權制度創新（包括產權結構、組織結構的創新）迫於清代晉商企業的內外部條件變化，具體形式的產權制度是創新主體面對環境變化從成本收益角度出發仔細斟酌、權衡的結果。
  7. We human being are in the varying ear, in which the industry society is converting into information society, and this will contribute to severe change. in fields of people ' s living way exchanging pattern, the operation of organization, the managerial method, the national managing regulations, political mechanism, the market operation, the structure of organization, and so on

    工業社會正在向信息社會轉變，一切都將發生深刻的變化，包括人們的生活方式、交流方式；組織機構的經營方式、管理方式；國家的管理法規、政治機構；市場的運作模式、組織結構等。
  8. In this particular situation, strategies made by organization on the changes of structure have a decisive effect on the existence of the information technology system

    第三，正式組織結構變遷對信息技術系統實施應用的影響，相對於前兩個因素來說，更具有關鍵性和決定性。
  9. Considering the character of hospital organization, we should design the communication network with the following rules : clear goal, nicety, smooth channel, strengthening official communication, using informal communication

    在進行溝通網路設計時應綜合考慮組織結構特點，遵循溝通目的明確、準確全面、渠道通暢、強化正式溝通、正確利用和引導非正式溝通等原則。
  10. The usually hidden and oblivious informal social infrastructures emerge as crucial assets for relieving natural disasters that may paralyze regular functioning of formal institutions

    目前已有證據顯示，非正式的社會結構似乎在自然災害的防治過程中，正扮演著愈來愈重要的角色，特別是在正式組織于資源動員及整合時出現罅隙的情況下。
  11. The emergence of floating commission system formally declares the end of monopoly profit era in the securities brokerage, which will cast far - reaching influence on the business structure of securities companies and the organizational structure of securities industry in our country

    浮動傭金制的出臺，正式宣告了證券經紀業務行業壟斷利潤時代的結束。它對我國證券公司的業務結構和證券行業的組織結構將產生深遠的影響。
  12. The " hardware " represented by organizational structures, technical methods, decision - making procedures or installations, is tending towards the sameness in an accelerated speed and in a full scale as well. nevertheless, some other elements rooted in soils of different cultures and divide - lined by varied nationalities, such as concepts of value, customs and habits, behavioral norms or modes of thinking, merge into a cultural difference in the aspect of " software "

    其組織結構、技術方法、決策程序、設施配備等「硬體」正以加速度全面趨同，但根植于不同文化土壤之上的價值觀念、風俗習慣、行為準則，思維模式等要素卻在「軟體」層面統合成以民族為分野的文化差異。
  13. As the main organizational and management mode of 21 - century, virtual enterprise mode was selected by more and more modern enterprises, based on organizational theories, we study and analyze the organizational structure and the control structure of virtual enterprises in this paper, emphasize analyze the process of virtual enterprise design and the virtual process of modern enterprise

    虛擬企業作為21世紀主要的企業組織和管理模式，正成為越來越多企業的現實選擇。本文運用組織理論研究和探討了虛擬企業組織結構和控制結構，重點闡述了虛擬企業組織結構設計一般過程和企業虛擬化過程。
  14. In addition, a non - prescriptive, self - regulatory approach is probably the best regulatory mechanism to be adopted by supervising authorities. this paper thus discusses the corporate auditor system of financial holding companies using the methodologies of the sociology of law, the law and economics and the comparative jurisprudence. the first chapter examines the role and the various types of financial holding companies

    第一章介紹金融控股公司存在之意義及各種形態，嗣以經濟學中之規模經濟及范圍（疇）經濟理論，就金融控股公司及所屬子公司之組織結構進行編配，使控制、從屬關系在法律的基本架構下，獲得正確的安排，以適當的規模及聚焦專長業務之經營模式，創造利潤。
  15. The arrangement of institutions hatches certain type of farming organization structure. the characteristics of agriculture restrict the possibilities to choose among some organization structures. 2

    而非正式制度則通過習俗和觀念方面的影響，對組織結構的轉換起著潛移默化的作用，並使其在一定時期內保持穩定。
  16. It was text maximal point that that of that of handle enterprise competitive power theory, past dissection case, discuss government owned hotel operating management mechanism, thereby found possess generality stratification plane. both that of that of in the meanwhile, text at how handle commission manage or franchise rights transfer, utilize intangible assets predominance, bring along tangible assets wait hold true instrument cut government owned hotel on part how handle commission manage or franchise rights transfer, utilize intangible assets " predominance, bring along tangible assets wait hold true instrument cut government owned restaurant " charges on assets rate, kick on tradition operating management mode, did know clearly bold analyst and argumentation, possess definite innovation gender and use fo r reference value

    本文運用企業競爭力理論，結合對湖南芙蓉賓館主、客觀因素的分析，通過湖南芙蓉賓館與目前省內的其它飯店（華天大酒店、紫東閣華天大酒店）的比較，提出了確立正確的經營理念、完善企業組織結構、盡早完成配套設施，調整營業收入的結構、完善人力資源體系，加強激勵機制、培育自己的「核心能力」 、進行資產重組和資本運營、利用無形資產的優勢，帶動有形資產以提高芙蓉賓館核心競爭力的研究對策。運用企業競爭力理論，通過解剖案例，探討國有飯店的經營管理機制，從而找到具有共性的層面，是本文最大的特點。與此同時，本文在如何運用委託經營或特許經營權轉讓、利用無形資產的優勢，帶動有形資產等有效手段降低國有飯店的資產負債率方面，跳出傳統經營管理模式，做了大膽的分析和論證，具有一定的創新性和借鑒價值。
  17. While the organization chart doesn ' t change, process owners take on informal responsibilities for the management of crossfunctional, inter - departmental processes

    組織結構圖沒有變化，過程業主負責交叉功能的管理，部門內部的過程管理（非正式） 。
  18. First, utilizing many advanced management technologies, such as business process reengineering, supply chain management, this paper gives reform to material management process as well as customer service process, flattens the " pyramid " type organization structure of company, and puts forward detailed improving measurements for the material requirement forecast and purchase management. then, this paper offers classification for inventory material into abc three groups, amends the mathematical model of classic eoq on the basis of company ' s actual condition, and calculates the main parameter of inventory control. finally, this paper makes economical benefits analysis for the improving results

    第三部分為解決方案和改進措施，首先用業務流程重組的基本原理，對企業經營影響較大的物料管理和客戶服務實行流程化管理變革，盡量使公司「金字塔」式的組織結構扁平化，並用供應鏈環境下的物料管理等先進的管理方法和技術，對公司的物料需求預測和采購管理提出了具體的改進措施；其次將abc分類控製法引入公司的庫存管理工作，以經典的允許缺貨、生產時間很短的eoq模型為基礎，根據公司的實際情況對此數學模型進行了修正，並對主要的庫存控制參數進行了計算；最後對改進的效果進行了經濟效益分析。
  19. Based on the structure of specialization and division of labor, as a kind of industrial organizations, lcsme belongs to network organizations, which exist side by side with pure markets and pure firms

    本文將中小企業集群視為一個完整的、卻「無正式管理的整體性組織」 ，從整體上認識其組織結構，並討論其本身的組織特性。
  20. Given this foregrounding, is it clear that community - level mediation is developed by meeting the requirements of the practice and current circumstances, and is an important space and method of realizing this broader goal. the third part, " w community mediation system in practice conditions ", is a relatively in - depth and thorough introduction to the work and responsibilities of mediation in that community, as well as its organization, stiiicture and working model with typical case and classify method. through this introduction it is possible to see particularities of mediation mechanisms, their arrangement and use, and community mediation ' s actual level of development and effectiveness, and a conclusion about the community mediation holding together two institutions

    通過結合典型案例對w街道社區人民調解制度組織結構的描述，如何依託政治資源、法律資源以及社會資源的深度分析，展現了國家權力、正式制度如何介入社區人民調解以及內生制度和外生制度相互間的互動關系，發現政府權力、國家正式法在調解中發揮了重要的功能，最重要的是一些潛在的非正式的規則，如道德、輿論、熟人網路等仍在實際調解中發揮著不可替代的功能，這說明社區人民調解制度依舊維系著兩種制度，其獨特之處依舊保存。
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