毒物學 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [dúwùxué]
毒物學
英文
toxicology-
Generation of thermal decomposition products from materials in an air stream for toxicological testing ; thermal decomposition method
由毒物學檢驗用材料在通風條件下生成的熱分解產品.第Producing thermal decomposition products from materials in an air stream and their toxicological testing - part 5 : method to calculate the toxicity
通風條件下材料熱分解產物及其毒物學檢驗.第5部分:毒Tesh, r. b. and d. a. shroyer 1980 the mechanism of arbovirus transovarial transmission in mosquitoes : san angelo virus in aedes albopictus. am. j. trop. mod. hyg., 29 ( 6 ) : 1 394 1 404
郭曉霞，趙彤言，董言德，等. 2003 .白紋伊蚊經滯育卵傳遞登革型病毒的實驗研究.中國媒介生物學及控制雜志， 14 （ 1 ） : 9 11Using cd, cu, zn and cr as experimental toxicants and crucian as experimental creature, we employed the environmental biotechniques ( flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry, the method of improved pyrogallol autoxidation and electron microscopy ) to study the acute toxicity and secure concentrations of heavy metals to crucian ; the accumulation and distribution of mixed heavy metals to fingling crucian ; the activities of superoxide dismutase ( sod ) of gill and liver tissues and the hispathological and ultrastructural change of superfine structure of liver and kidney of crucian after cadmium exposure. through which, we intended to fully and systemically study the toxic influence of heavy metals to fish, and preliminarily discuss the influence of heavy metals pollution to the diversified level of fish such as individual, organ, tissue, cell and molecule. thus we tried to provide scientific evidence to establish preventative management measures, avoid and relieve the harm of heavy metals pollution to aquicolous ecosystem in time
隨后以這幾種重金屬作為實驗毒物，以鯽魚為實驗動物，應用環境生物技術、火焰原子吸收分光光度法、鄰苯三酚自氧化法、透射電鏡等技術研究了重金屬cu 、 zn 、 cd和cr對鯽魚的急性毒性及其安全濃度評價、混合重金屬在鯽魚幼體組織內的積累和分佈、 cd對鯽魚鰓和肝臟中sod活性的影響、 cd對鯽魚肝細胞和腎細胞超微結構的影響等，全面和系統地研究了水環境中重金屬暴露對魚類的毒性影響，初步探討了重金屬污染對魚類的個體? ?器官? ?組織? ?細胞? ?分子等各水平層次的影響，為制定漁業生產上預防性的管理措施提供科學依據，及時避免或減輕重金屬污染對水生生態系統造成的損害。Microbiological examination of food hygiene examination of clostridium botulinum and botulinus toxin
食品衛生微生物學檢驗肉毒梭菌及肉毒毒素檢驗Standard practice for using brine shrimp nauplii as food for test animals in aquatic toxicology
含水毒理學中動物試驗用作為受試食品的海水小蝦類的標準規程In trpsin tolerance assay. this virus could resist to 1 % trpsis at 37 in an hour. in acid tolerance assay, this virus was resistant to ph3. 0 and ph5. 0 at 37 in 2 hours, and the average infection litre of the virus decreased little. in heat assay, at 50, the virus was processed from 5 minutes to 150 minutes and at each condition the viral virulence reduced to some certain degree. among these conditions, when at 50 in 30 minutes. the average infection litre of this virus decreased over 2 tilre. and when al 50 in an hour, cpe of ihis virus disappeared. when time was set for an hour. but with processed in different temperature as 50 60 70, 80, the virus losl the multiplication capacity complelely. in biological assay, we selected different cell lines to cultivate this virus by laking advantage of possesional cells at that time in our laboratory. then we found that fcwf cell line was the most sensitive to dxmv and mdck was the second. with f81 cell line, after passaged for 12 times continuously with low concentration of fcs. the virus could produce cpe. however, with vero cell line. the virus could not procuce any cpe after many passages. the hemagglutination and lumadsorption reaction test proved that this virus had no any reaction to erythrocyte of pig, fowl and cavy. by neutrolizaion assay, dxmv could be identified as a kind of ccv
理化學研究表明，該病毒為rna病毒，對氯仿、乙醚敏感；胰酶試驗中，經37 、 1小時處理的病毒，仍然能夠在貓源細胞fcwf細胞上生長，並且毒力基本保持不變；耐酸性試驗中，病毒分別在ph5 . 0和ph3 . 0經37作用2小時，毒力僅下降一個滴度；耐熱性試驗中，該病毒在恆定溫度50 ，設定不同時間，從5分鐘到150分鐘，毒力均有不同程度下降，其中， 50作用30分鐘，病毒平均滴度下降2個單位； 50 ， 60分鐘， cpe消失；恆定時間1小時，設定不同溫度（ 50 - 60 - 70 - 80 ） ，病毒在細胞上完全喪失增殖能力， cpe消失。生物學試驗，利用實驗室現有條件，選擇不同的細胞系對該病毒進行培養，發現該病毒對貓源細胞fcwf最敏感； mdck細胞次之； f81細胞經多次傳代，亦可出現cpe ；而vero細胞則不敏感。血凝試驗表明，該病毒對豬、雞、人及豚鼠的紅細胞均無血凝性。Henry spiller, john hale, jelle de boer and jeffrey chanton have formed an interdisciplinary team to investigate the delphic oracle. toxicologist spiller is director of the kentucky regional poison center
史必樂、赫爾、狄波爾與強頓為了研究德爾菲神諭，組成一支跨學門的研究團隊。毒物學家史必樂是肯塔基地區毒物中心主任。Selkoe, d. j., and d. schenk. " alzheimer ' s disease : molecular understanding predicts amyloid - based therapeutics. " annu rev pharmacol toxicol. 43 ( 2003 ) : 545 - 84
阿茲海莫癥：以分子生物學領域的了解預測以類澱粉勝肽為基礎的治療《藥理學與毒物學研究回顧雜志》 43 （ 2003 ） : 545 - 84According to sunday ' s auto ies, there were no sig of physical abuse or trauma on the children - ages 7, 2, and 1 - and toxicology tests were pending " to see if they were poisoned or po ibly drugged, " hart said
根據星期天的屍檢， 7歲、 2歲和1歲的3個孩子沒有證據顯示他們受虐待的痕跡，在他們身上也沒有外傷，毒物學檢驗需要稍後進行「以驗證他們是否被毒死或者服用了某種藥物」 ，哈特說。Officiated at the ceremony were dr. york y. n. chow, secretary for health, welfare and food of the hong kong special administrative region government and professor lawrence j. lau, vice - chancellor of the chinese university. dr. chengye sun, deputy director of national poison control center, china cdc, dr. jou - fang deng, president, asia - pacific association of medical toxicology, dr. liang chen, deputy director of shanghai poison control center and dr. hanlin huang, director of poison control center of guangdong province attended the ceremony
開幕典禮的主禮嘉賓有香港特別行政區衛生福利及食物局局長周一岳醫生和香港中文大學校長劉遵義教授；出席嘉賓還有中國疾病預防控制中心中毒控制中心常務副主任孫承業醫生、亞太臨床毒物學會會長鄧昭芳醫生、上海市疾病預防控制中心中毒控制中心副主任陳良醫生，以及中國廣東省中毒控制中心主任黃漢林醫生。Producing thermal decomposition products from materials in an air stream and their toxicological testing - part 4 : thermal decomposition method for liquids
通風條件下材料熱分解產物及其毒物學檢驗.第4部分:液Thomas hartung is toxicologist who was moved by the animal suffering he witnessed to seek alternatives
哈東是毒物學者，因目睹實驗動物所受的苦難而決定要尋找替代方法。In addition to the required courses in emergency and critical care medicine, the institute offers a wide range of courses, including instrumental analysis, epidemiology and biostatistics, general immunology, molecular cell biology, advanced emergency medicine, environmental emergency medicine, infectious disease, traumatology, toxicology, bioethics in critical care, seminar, organ transplantation, medical economics, animal models and technology of medical researches, physiological signal processing, pediatric emergency and critical medicine, geriatric emergency and critical medicine, emergency and critical medicine in obstetrics and gynecology, thesis preparation, symposium, etc
本所目前的課程除了必修的進階急診醫學及進階重癥醫學外，尚有選修的儀器分析臨床流行病學概論及生物統計免疫學概論細胞分子生物學進階急診醫學環境急癥醫學感染學外傷學毒物學重癥生命倫理學器官移植醫療經濟學醫學研究動物模式與技術生理訊號分析兒童急重癥醫學老人急重癥醫學婦產科急重癥醫學論文撰寫專題討論等。Yet earlier this year the epa began a pilot program of “ voluntary disclosure ” to urge companies to offer up more ingredient information to doctors and toxicologists, notes cameo smoot of the epa office of pesticide programs
不過美國環保署農藥專案計畫室的史慕特表示，環保署於今年初開始試辦一項自願公開計畫，鼓勵廠商提供更多關于成份的資訊給醫師和毒物學家。Despite such skepticism, rodricks is one of many toxicologists calling for a national research council review of this phenomenon
然而縱使疑雲仍在，美國國家研究委員會還是召集眾多毒物學家重新探討此一現象，而羅卓克斯也是其中一員。Hartung has a doctorate in biochemical pharmacology from the university of constance in germany and an m. d. in toxicology from t bingen university
哈東擁有德國康士坦士大學的生化藥理學博士學位，以及杜賓根大學主攻毒物學的醫學學位。Toxicology screening studies were limited, but report some positive tests
毒物學篩選的研究有限，但有一些陽性報道。Hormesis has much to prove if it is to revolutionize toxicology, rodricks notes
羅卓克斯指出，激效是否會徹底改變毒物學的面貌，還有許多尚待證明之處。The result is likely to be about 4m toxicology experiments that would not otherwise have happened
其結果將導致進行四百萬次毒物學實驗，而這些本不該發生。分享友人