比例模型試驗 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [xíngshìyàn]
比例模型試驗 英文
scale-model experiment
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等) compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 (比...
  • : 模名詞1. (模子) mould; pattern; matrix 2. (姓氏) a surname
  • : 名詞(古代占卜用的器具) astrolabe
  • : 動詞1. (察看; 查考) examine; check; test 2. (產生預期的效果) prove effective; produce the expected result
  • 比例 : 1. (長度上縮小和放大的倍數) scale; scaling 2. (比率) proportion; ratio; proportionality
  • 模型 : 1 (仿製實物) model; pattern 2 (制砂型的工具) mould; pattern3 (模子) model set; mould patter...
  • 試驗 : trial; experiment; test
  1. The shear mechanism, failure mode, deformation capacity, bearing capacity and the reliability of the anchored angle steels of the wrapped steel concrete cast - in - site frame typical story exterior joints under the middle and high axial compression ratio ( n = 0. 3, 0. 5, 0. 6 ), the working performance, failure mode, and the shear capacity of top story joints under the crack moment, the hysteresis characteristic and the dissipation energy capacity of the test joints are all analysed based on the 1 / 4 model pseudo - static tests of five specimens of wrapped steel concrete cast - in - site frame exterior joints, which varied in axial compression ratio, distribution of the beam angle steels and the stirrup ratio

    基於上述分析,本次通過五個外包鋼混凝土邊節點1 4的偽靜力,以柱的軸壓、梁角鋼布置形式、配箍率等為主要參數,分析外包鋼混凝土現澆框架一般層邊節點在中高軸壓( n = 0 . 3 、 0 . 5 、 0 . 6 )條件下,節點的抗剪機理、破壞式、變形能力、承載能力和角鋼錨固的可靠性;分析了頂層邊節點在張開彎矩作用下的工作性能、破壞式和抗剪承載力;分析了節點的滯回性能和耗能能力。
  2. The tank model with scale of 1 : 5 is built and model test is carried out. by dimension analysis, resemblance between archetype and model is confirmed. 2

    設計製作了系數為1 : 5的罐體結構;通過對影響平臺罐體受力狀態的各主要物理量的量綱分析,確定了與原結構的相似性;並進行了
  3. An experiment of the scaled down fmv forging process is carried out under the conditions of different high reduction and different speed of upper anvil in order to verify the redeveloped deform3d, the constitutive relation inserted in deform3d and the material constitutive parameters

    根據大汽輪機轉子的實際鍛造過程,完成了幾種不同的壓下量和變形速度的按縮小的fmv拔長工藝
  4. The research mainly includes the following respects : first, 1 / 10 scale reinforced concrete model has been preceded

    具體研究工作如下:首先,對卸煤溝原進行了1 10縮尺的鋼筋混凝土結構
  5. The data got from the shooting tests, conversed by the theory of similitude and eliminated the system errors, were compared with the data from the approval test in the national shooting field. it verified that the full parameters artillery physical simulation theory was right. it verified that the huge rate model design and madding methods were reliable

    炮實獲得的數據,按相似理論換算,並消除相似畸變帶來的誤差后,與原炮在國家靶場定的結果較,證明了創建的火炮全參數物理擬理論的正確性;證明所採取的大縮尺的設計方法和製造手段的可靠性;證明用縮尺的炮代替副炮進行多項目綜合物理技術是成功的。
  6. Abstract : in light of thicker grain and smaller viscosity of debris flow, a segmented simulation of the debris flow with flume is presented. for the first time. more difficult resistance similarity is brought about by geometric rate without excessive coarsing and discontinuous similarity of sand grain composition in model is eliminated with different grain scale. on this basis the density similarity and sand conveying similarity are achived. the method presented is verified through a model test case

    文摘:針對水石流顆粒粗,粘性小的特點,提出了利用水槽進行分段擬水石流的設想,首次通過幾何變率解決難度較大的阻力相似問題,改變了以往過度加糙的方式;通過變粒徑尺的方法消除了沙級配不連續相似的問題,較好地實現了固體物質級配相似,達到了泥石流的密度相似和輸沙相似.通過水槽概化,對本方法進行了
  7. The modal analysis and pseudo dynamic test of the twenty - story building with 1 / 3. 2 scale is the first and the largest size in the same testing field in china by now

    本課題進行了12層1 3 . 2房屋的和擬動力,這是迄今為止國內首次對該結構類進行的擬動力、也是同類最大的。
  8. In order to reveal load mechanism and failure mode of thick pile caps, by means of the test of 1 / 4 - scale models of thick pile caps with six piles and post - handling study of 3 - dimensional non - linear finite element adina, this paper points out the shortage, which is that the design of pile caps is carried out by flexural strength in chinese technical code for building pile foundations jgj94 - 94 and american reinforcement concrete building construction code aci318 - 02, promulgates that the failure mode of thick pile caps is punching failure and load transfer mechanism is the strut - and - tie, which is that zones of concrete with primarily unidirectional compressive stresses are modeled by compress struts, while tension ties are used to model longitudinal reinforcement over pile

    摘要為揭示厚承臺的傳力機理和破壞形式,通過對4個1 : 5的六樁厚承臺的研究與三維非線性有限元adina的后處理研究,指出中國建築樁基技術規范jgj94 - 94與美國鋼筋砼房屋建築規范aci318 - 02規范中,承臺以彎曲強度進行配筋計算的設計方法之不足,揭示出厚承臺的破壞式是沖切破壞,傳力機理是以帶有主要單向壓應力的砼區域作斜壓桿,樁頂區域的縱筋作拉桿的空間桁架。
  9. A model test in an organic glass flume with a scale of 1 : 100 was performed to demonstrate the generation and evolution of piping in embankment foundation with different depths of cut - off wall

    摘要通過為1 : 100的有機玻璃槽進行擬二元堤基條件及不同防滲墻深度下,堤基內管涌的發生和發展過程。
  10. This experiment adopts the theory of similarity as theory foundation, adopts arq number as criteria of similarity, designs and makes physical model according that geometric scale is, selects experiment instrument and setting

    標準機組段分層空調以相似理論為理論基礎,採用熱量阿基米德數arq作為該的相似準則。按照的幾何尺以及其他制約條件設計並製作其物理,同時完成測儀器選配和測輔助裝置的建立。
  11. In addition to prove the correctness of those optimal parameters, a large - scale shaking table model testing with tmd seismic decrease equipment is conducted. through the testing a conclusion can be achieved that those parameters we putted are right by analyzing the testing results

    對所提出的優化的tmd減震裝置參數進行了一個大擬地震振動臺研究,通過對結果的分析證了理論的正確性。
  12. With theory analysis, similarity principle and similarity three - laws of hydromechanics, the paper applies methods of law analysis and equation analysis to give an assumptive condition of simulation and original mold ’ s geometry scale, with which to deduce parameters " simulation scale, and builds theory foundation for experiments of model

    階段,在理論分析的基礎上,藉助于流體力學相似性原理,應用定律分析法,以和原的幾何尺為基礎,推導出各參數的相似尺,從而為打下了理論基礎。
  13. Serious piles are discussed with the nondestructive - detecting theory in this paper, what ' s more, the satisfactory result by comparing test of large - proportion model pile

    分析了各類缺陷樁振動波形的特點,並且通過大樁和工程樁對,得到較滿意的結果。
  14. In this paper, load carrying mechanism, lateral displacement, and design and calculation procedure of lightweight frame structure of multi - ribbed wall panel are studied with chief achievements as follows : based on the test, which a ten - story building model of lightweight frame structure of multi - ribbed wall panel with ratio 1 : 3 is studied though the pseudo - dynamic test, the wall is considered as a plane compound substructure, and space frame - plane compound substructure computational finite element model is given

    本文就密肋壁板輕框結構在彈性階段的受力機理、設計計算方法及側移進行了探討。主要完成下列工作:在10層密肋壁板輕框結構1 / 3房屋擬動力研究的基礎上,將墻板視為平面復合子結構,建立空間框架? ?平面復合子結構有限元分析,對1 / 3房屋進行數值分析。
  15. There are still many problems remain to be solved in these aspects, such as research on the cladding material, lateral resistant system and steel frame connections, etc. in this paper six 1 : 2 - scale steel frame specimens and eight full - scale steel frame connection specimens are tested on their behavior under cycle loading. there are five aspects as below on the problems of steel resident building researched : 1 a new lateral resistant system, which is steel frame with cavity sandwich wall infill, is put forward for the first time in this paper

    本文針對鋼結構住宅體系中亟待解決的若干問題,完成了六榀1 : 2鋼框架和八個足尺的樑柱連接在低周往復荷載作用下的,進行了以下幾個方面的深入研究: 1本文首次提出了一種新的空腔復合填充墻鋼框架抗側力體系。
  16. Now people are adopting the simulation test to resolve this question. and, withal, 1 : 1 scale specimen can be employed in simulation test that can avoid appearing the " distortion " in the scale - down test. in simulation test, the same test can be made times without number and results of test are more full - scale and exact

    而且它可以進行1 : 1的,避免出現進行小所產生的「失真」現象;它還可以反復多次進行同一個,能夠更加全面觀察上所有點的受力情況,能夠更加準確測量出的變形和應力。
  17. 2. a test of large - scale outdoor model of soil - box foundation - rc frame structure is introduced, including geological conditions, the model itself and dynamic tests with those locations of the test position. 3

    2 、介紹了野外大比例模型試驗各方面的情況,包括所在地的地質條件概況、本身的詳細情況、中測點布置以及各項動力的基本情況等。
  18. Corresponding exploited computing procedures are introduced in this paper. furthermore, significant conclusions that can be applicable in practice are also summarized, after contrasting the datum from engineering instances and laboratory model tests, statistically analyzing the differences between dissimilar distributions of pile rigidity, different variance coefficients and various relativity, and probing into manifold factors determining the internal force distribution of pile capping beam and correlative principles

    最後,本文結合工程實結果,對幾種地基土進行了較計算,並對不同基樁剛度分佈、不同變異系數,以及不同相關性等進行了大量的統計分析,對影響承臺梁內力的各種影響因素及其規律進行了探討,得出了一些可用於指導工程實踐的重要結論。
  19. The paper probed the applying of multi - ribbed slab with outer light frame structure ( mrsolfs ) to the upper structure of buildings with commodious space at the bottom and the feasibility of replacing lfswsums with frame - supported multi - ribbed composite slab structure ( fsmrcss ). firstly, the paper carried out test study base on the pseudo - static test under horizontal loads on four two - spanned model members of fsmrcss, including three 1 / 2 - scaled two - storeyed models and one 1 / 3 - scaled three - storeyed model. by the test study, the paper analyzed the test results, including analysis on mechanical property of the constructure under vertical loads, and failure mode, deformation capacity, aseismic performance under horizontal loads and constant vertical loads

    本文首先對三個兩跨兩層和一個兩跨三層的底部大空間框支密肋復合墻結構的1 2和1 3進行偽靜力研究,通過對底部大空間框支密肋復合墻結構在豎向荷載及與水平低周反復荷載共同作用下的受力性能的研究,探討了結構的變形性能、滯回耗能和破壞形態,並與框支砌體結構進行對分析。
  20. The testing contents are as follows : 1. eight rc columns were tested first under cyclic lateral force and a constant load equal to 20 % of the column axial load capacity. the main parameters considered were the type of frp jacket and peak drift ratio where the lateral loading was interrupted

    本學位論文針對上述問題開展了較為系統的研究,主要開展了以下工作: 1 .完成了8個大柱的製作和加固,並對其在控制位移下進行了擬靜力
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