比率檢波器 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bǐlǜjiǎnbōqì]
比率檢波器
英文
ratio detector- 比 : Ⅰ動詞1 (比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等) compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 (比...
- 率 : 率名詞(比值) rate; ratio; proportion
- 檢 : Ⅰ動詞1 (查) check up; inspect; examine 2 (約束; 檢點) restrain oneself; be careful in one s c...
- 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 (波浪) wave 2 [物理學] (振動傳播的過程) wave 3 (意外變化) an unexpected turn of even...
- 器 : 名詞1. (器具) implement; utensil; ware 2. (器官) organ 3. (度量; 才能) capacity; talent 4. (姓氏) a surname
- 比率 : ratio; proportion; rate比率計 ratio meter
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On the demand of application and according to the soluhons menhoned above, a method of displacement waiting auto - sy ' nchronizing is put forward, which is based on match filters. at the end a complete and speeflc set of hardware circuits and software programs which haplements the scheme, is also presented in the ancle. the synchronization system was tested in the pool and in the shallow wate near m port, the result of the test shows that its performance is satisfactory
論文著重介紹實現了跳頻通信系統同步的一般方法,並詳細分析和對比跳頻同步系統的捕獲方案,在此基礎上,提出了一個基於匹配濾波器的位移等待式自同步方案,設計、完成並給出了詳細硬體連線電路圖、軟體程序流程圖和部分程序清單,該自同步方法在實驗室水池實驗取得良好的效果,並在廈門港海域進行了現場實驗測試,具有較低的誤碼率和一定的檢測概率,結果令人滿意。The master dissertation introduces passive correlative orientation system and base theory in signal dispose briefly in the first place. the system takes tv sound fm signal from tv satation signal. the power rate of tv station signal to sound signal is ten to one. in the case of submerged by mussy weave and machine ' s hot noise, dispersed target signal is feeble
系統採用電臺的電視伴音調頻信號,其中電臺信號與伴音信號功率之比基本為10 : 1 ,並且目標散射信號較弱,一般情況下淹沒在雜波和機器熱噪聲之下,採用常規的脈沖檢測方法很難對遠距離的目標進行檢測,而以電臺直達信號作為參考與目標回波信號進行相關檢測;系統中信號的相關處理會產生旁瓣,而強目標的旁瓣會影響附近的弱目標檢測。The specific research methods are listed : 1. matched filter taking the max ouput snr as the best rule correlates nonstop divided signal and divided echo to detect low snr target signal. then all one dimension divided correlation outs and done fft in portrait to leach interferential signal such as static or low rate mussy meaves, many pathway echo and so on and to take target ' s time difference and doppler frequency that combine parameters that target ' s direction taken from antenna and so on to implement target ' s orientation and tracking
具體研究方法如下: 1 、採用以輸出信噪比最大為準則的最佳匹配濾波器來對分段的參考和目標信號作相關處理來檢測低信噪比目標信號,然後對一維分段相關輸出組作縱向傅立葉變換來濾除靜態或低速的雜波、多徑回波等干擾信號,並提取目標的時差和多普勒頻率,再結合由天線獲得的目標方向等參數,就可以實現目標的定位和跟蹤。Chapter 4 designs and determines the parameters of the algorithm adopted in the instrument system. analyzes and compares the different effects to frequency estimation when using digital filters with different group delay ; determines the data length, a parameter of frequency estimation ; introduces the method of available judgment of sensing signal and determines the judgment threshold as well
第四章設計和確定了儀器系統軟體演算法的部分參數:分析和比較了不同群延遲特性的數字濾波器對頻率估計的影響;確定了影響頻率估計參數?數據長度的取值規律;給出了判斷傳感信號有效性的檢測方法並確定了檢測門限的取值規律。Based on the six - port relative power theory that for a given load the relative power ratios of different ports are left unchanged with the input power to the six - port varied, characteristic parameters of detectors can be obtained through the least - square method
根據六埠相對功率理論即對某一負載各埠相對功率比值不隨輸入功率變化,由最小二乘法得到檢波器的特徵參數,結合四標準法,確定六埠網路的系統常數。This paper simulates the effect of voltage fluctuation inspection through the tool of matlab. and proves the filters ' s stability. in the part of self - checkout, pi ( proportional integral ) control arithmetic is put forward to check the gain k and the calculated results show the method ' s effectiveness. then many comparements toward pst are done in different realization methods such as different interpolation points classification number and sample frequency. though simulation and calculation we can see the designed flicermeter can meet our country ' s standands
文中利用matlab對電壓波動的檢測效果進行了模擬;並對涉及到的濾波器的穩定性做了證明;在自校驗部分提出了將pi (比例、積分)演算法用於數字濾波器增益k值的確定,取得了不錯的效果;然後分別從取不同插值點、不同分級數和不同采樣頻率這幾個方面出發,對計算出的p _ ( st )值進行了比較。We have imported some state - of - the - art equipments such as : high - frequency vibroseis and multi - level geophones for field data acquisition. by doing so, we have acquired high - quality seismic data with high sample rate, high signal to noise ratio and high frequency content
在採集上,引進國外高頻可控震源,多級檢波器等主要設備,得到高采樣率、高信噪比、高解析度的高品質資料。We analyzed the anti - jam and band inside anti - interfere performance of the system, and the low probability intercept ( lpi ) of the traditional direct sequence spread spectrum ( dsss ) modulations in the uav platform ' s applications. so a new modulation technique using a multi - level pseudo noise ( pn ) code has been presented. the new multi - level pn code is built from a high speed pn code through a low passed filter ( lpf )
分析了系統抗阻塞式干擾和抗帶內頻帶干擾的性能,以及常規bpsk qpsk - dsss調制在無人機通信中存在的安全隱患,提出了一種用多電平pn碼進行擴頻調制的方法:採用高速pn碼,經過低通濾波器,產生多電平pn碼進行直序擴頻調制,能在低信噪比情況下有效抵抗平方率檢測器對系統載波的檢測。The following important work has been done : ( 1 ) some special problems of rate - bias laser gyro were analysed. the problems include modulation and demodulation of the output and algorithm of the attitude updates ; ( 2 ) the integrated navigation system with the fault tolerance property which equipped with many navigation equipments as sins, gps, dvs, ads, mg, vg is designed, and compared with that of ckf via simulations ; ( 3 ) the theories and methods of system level fault detection apply to federated filtering is investigated ; ( 4 ) the problem about using the fused information of sins based on rate - bias laser gyroscope / dynamical tune gyroscope to realize the component level hard fault interactions detection through a back - propagation neural network is discussed
主要研究工作有:研究了速率偏頻激光捷聯慣導的陀螺測量信號的解調演算法;設計了在速率偏頻激光捷聯慣導、 gps 、多普勒雷達、大氣數據系統、磁航向儀及垂直陀螺配備條件下聯邦濾波組合導航系統,對聯邦濾波器和集中濾波器的性能做了模擬對比分析;研究了適用於聯邦濾波器的系統級故障理論和方法;探討了利用速率偏頻激光捷聯慣導撓性捷聯慣導陀螺的混合測量信息,通過神經網路實現硬故障交互檢測的方法。It gives assistance to improve efficiency of the multiple frames accumulation. by analyzing the merits and demerits of several kinds of preprocessing, such as highpass filtering, median filtering, tophat transformation in mathematical morphology and wiener filtering, the local singularity filtering based on improved susan principle has been given, and it has a high power to raise the probability of target detection in single frame
良好的預處理將提高后續的多幀積累的效率,對比常用的幾種預處理演算法,如高通濾波、中值濾波、數學形態學的tophat濾波、維納濾波等方法的優點和不足,提出了一種改進的susan濾波器? ?區域奇異性濾波,該濾波方法對于提高單幀檢測概率有很好的功效。First, this paper introduces the difference of all - power radiometer and dicke radiometer sensitivity, and gives normal calibration equation and periodic calibration equation of antenna temperature, and analyses calibration error due to square - law detector illinearity
本文在總結前人研究工作的基礎上,首先比較了全功率輻射計和迪克型輻射計的靈敏度,討論了輻射計天線溫度的反演和周期定標技術,分析了檢波器非線性特性對輻射計定標結果的影響。Objectives : 1. to build a dual delayed linear style of leaky surface acoustic wave ( lsaw ) biosensor including detection and reference sensor in one chip. three detecting methods including phase, frequency and delayed time were used and compared with each other
目的: 1 .制備檢測和參比雙延遲線型漏聲表面波傳感器,採用相位、頻率及延遲時間等多種檢測方法,並比較各方法之間的優缺點。Presented in this paper is the investigation of some problems existing in the far - field method widely used in hpm measurement. first, the errors are analyzed from the practical calculation of the directivity for the radiation of the te11 mode in the circular waveguide. secondly, the results obtained from simulation and experiments are compared with each other on the effective area of the receiving antenna of certain types, and the power capacity are calculated for these antenna
首先,對圓波導te11主模輻射方向性系數實際計算中存在的誤差進行了分析;其次,對一些型號的接收喇叭有效面積進行了模擬和實測對比,並通過計算給出了這些型號的接收喇叭的功率容量;最後,實驗測定了微波脈寬對一些微波器件? ?同軸型檢波器、同軸型衰減器及微波電纜性能的影響。In the case of same local observation clutter power, based on the fusion rule proposed in [ 391, a novel method is proposed to solve the distributed system included any kind of lds by the property of laplace transform. this method overcomes the shortcoming of supposing the same local snr in other method. by computer simulation, some available conclusions are found based on these results
在假設局部觀測雜波功率水平相同的條件下,針對文獻[ 39 ]提出的融合方案,利用laplace變換的頻域微分性質,提出了一種針對局部採用任意數量的不同cfar檢測器時系統的檢測概率和虛警概率關于固定門限的求取方法,克服了以往需要假設局部信雜比相同的缺憾。In the case of same clutter power in lds, based on the fusion rule proposed in [ 171 ], a novel method is proposed to solve the distributed system included any kind of lds by the property of laplace transform. this method overcomes the shortcoming of supposing the same local snr in other method
在局部傳感器雜波功率水平相同情況下,針對文獻[ 171 ]中提出的融合方案,利用laplace變換的頻域微分性質,提出了一種針對局部採用不同cfar檢測器時系統的檢測概率和虛警概率關于固定門限的求取方法,並克服了以往需要假設局部信雜比相同的缺憾。分享友人