比較利益說 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bǐjiàolìyìshuō]
比較利益說 英文
comparative advantage theory
  • 比 : Ⅰ動詞1 （比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等） compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 （比...
  • 較 : Ⅰ動詞1 （比較） compare 2 [書面語] （計較） dispute Ⅱ副詞（比較） comparatively; relatively; fair...
  • 益 : Ⅰ名詞1 （好處） benefit; profit; advantage 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ形容詞（有益的） beneficialⅢ動詞...
  • 說 : 說動詞（說服別人聽從自己的意見） try to persuade
  • 比較 : 1 （對比） compare; compare with; contrast; parallel （with）; comparison; by comparison; in comp...
  1. On reflection the idea of comparative advantage--introduced by the english economist david ricardo in 1817--makes more sense.

    總的看來，比較利益說的觀點--它由英國經濟學家大衛李嘉圖在1817年提出--更具有正確性。
  2. Starting from the regulations on marine insurance in china ' s laws and international laws, the treatise studies the legal regulations on the right of subrogation of marine insurance both domestically and abroad ; furthermore, the treatise explains the relationships between the right of subrogation and the " letter of subrogation in terms of civil laws, as well as insurable interest, litigants, objects of litigation, and extinctive prescription ; at last, the treatise discusses the application of law concerning the right of subrogation of marine insurance after china ' s entry into wto

    論文從中國法與國際法關于海上保險求償權的規定的比較入手，研討國內關于海上保險代位求償權的法律規定，進而從民法的角度說明代位求償權與「權益轉讓書」的關系，以及訴訟中的保險利益、訴訟當事人、訴訟標的、訴訟時效問題，最後淺談我國加入wto后海上保險代位求償權的法律適用。
  3. The logical origin of international trade in education has five aspects, of which universal rationalism that emerged in 18 century and comparative advantage theory will be counted as the main philosophical source and economical origin

    作為一種新事物的現代國際教育貿易的形成並非無源之泉，有其深刻的哲學和經濟學淵源。從歷史的緯度，古老的普遍理性主義是其哲學的源頭，比較利益說是國際教育貿易的經濟學噶失。
  4. In this paper, we present a model in an inefficient stock market, and find that the company can seize the benefit of new public investors through seasoned equity offerings

    摘要本文構建了一個模型，說明在一個非有效程度比較高的證券市場中，公司可以通過發行新股融資侵佔外部公眾投資者的利益。
  5. As a product of the class struggle of the british industrial revolution in the first half of the 19th century, the theory of comparative cost put forward by ricardo david on the base of the labor theory of value had revealed the possibility of achieving the comparative profits i. e. save on social labor by way of labor division between two countries

    比較成本說是十九世紀前葉英國產業革命時期階級斗爭的產物，李嘉圖的比較成本說建立在勞動價值論的基礎上，揭示了兩國通過分工實現這種比較利益即節約社會勞動的可能性。
  6. Translation 2 ： as a product of the class struggle of the british industrial revolution in the first half of the 19th century, the theory of comparative cost put forward by ricardo david on the base of the labor theory of value had revealed the possibility of achieving the comparative profits i. e. save on social labor by way of labor division between two countries

    比較成本說是十九世紀前葉英國產業革命時期階級斗爭的產物，李嘉圖的比較成本說建立在勞動價值論的基礎上，揭示了兩國通過分工實現這種比較利益即節約社會勞動的可能性。
  7. This thesis adopts a comparative approach, making a study of the relevant legal regulations and theories both at domestic and abroad on insurable interest

    本文採用比較法學研究方法，主要比較中外有關保險利益的法律規定和理論學說。
  8. Business valuation based on modern economy is one of the most difficult and comprehensive professional work in asset appraisal, but also stands for the trend of the appraisal. as china implemented planned economy all the long in the past years, the concept of business value was proposed later than other advanced countries. the study on the theory and method of business valuation we made is relatively backward. all these lead to that we merely use cost method in practice. with the improvement of market economy, the validity of cost method is challenged. hunting for appraisal methods suitable for china circumstance has become more and more urgent. this thesis presents its own opinion on the adjustment of the basic frame of theory of business valuation. for the first time, it puts systems theory into the study of the theory base, and believes that the enterprise as a compound entity has higher efficiency than the sum of its constituent, and then proposes new appraisal assumption. aiming at the obscure understan ding, it analyses a group of conception related to business valuation. after giving a whole analysis and study, this thesis indicates the income approach which emphasizes earning - capacity of a enterprise should become the correct choice of china, and makes a further study on the origin - features and feasibility of this method

    植根于現代經濟的企業價值評估是資產評估中綜合性最強，技術難度最高的業務之一，也是評估業未來的發展方向，由於我國過去長期實行計劃經濟體制，企業價值概念的提出和運用時間較晚，缺少現代經營理念的積累，企業價值評估的理論與方法的研究比較滯后。本文試圖以理性分析和案例分析相結合的方法，系統研究和分析企業價值評估的基礎理論及其現實條件下，適應我國經濟發展的評估方法，以期為構建有中國特色的企業價值評估理論和方法體系做一些有益的探索。文章以企業價值評估的基本概念為起點，在對眾多關于企業性質的學說和理論觀點進行概括抽象的基礎上，指出了整體性、持續經營和盈利性是企業的重要特徵，依據企業的整體性運用系統方法闡明了企業的價值大於組成企業的單項資產價值之和，據此提出了反映企業價值評估特點的有機組合增殖假設；依據盈利性的特點，強調了企業價值評估的核心應為企業的獲利能力，而不是組建企業的成本；對企業價值、企業價值評估含義、特點的論述以及對相關概念的辨析表明了作者的個人觀點和文章的基本定位，而從評估目的入手劃分的以產權變動為目的的企業價值評估和以財務決策為目的的企業價值評估與企業價值評估的假設、評估核心共同決定了評估方法的選用。
  9. It is proved that agriculture is an advantage for the development of agricultural listed companies with comparative advantage theory, competitive advantage theory and asset specificity theory as basic theory in the paper. the indicator of operating income, investment income, allowance income, main business profit, main operating income and agricultural income ( in a narrow sense ) are used to analyze from profit and income two sides. through statistical analysis and model analysis with those indicators, it is found that contribution of agriculture for the development of agricultural listed companies is small and agriculture can not be regarded as an important industry for agricultural listed companies

    本文以比較優勢理論、競爭優勢理論和資產專用性理論為基礎，說明「農業」是農業上市公司發展的優勢所在，但從利潤與收入角度，在選取營業利潤、投資收益、補貼收入、主營業務利潤、主營業務收入和農業收入（狹義范圍）等指標進行統計與模型分析后發現，農業對農業上市公司的發展貢獻較小，從而說明農業上市公司並沒有以農業為重發展。
  10. It happens again with wisdom ， which is spoken of as a woman ： " happy is the man who finds wisdom. . she is more precious than rubies ; and all the things you may desire cannot compare withher " ( proverbs 3 ： 13 - 15 )

    智慧也被說成是人： 「得智慧，得聰明的，這人便為有福…其利益強如精金比珍珠（或作：紅寶石）寶貴；你一切所喜愛的，都不足與比較」 （箴言3 ： 15 ） 。
  11. The thesis gives a macro explanation and grasp which is based on theoretical foundation, social surroundings and developing trend, explains the possibility and necessity of its appearance and discusses the developed process of its object which covers not only real property but also all asset. the author analyzes beneficial weight, systematic ideal and legal values, then clarifies that the legal system needs profound juristic basis. by using the method of comparative analysis, the author expounds the requirement of applicable conditions in other countries and analyzes its deficiencies in the contract law of people ' s republic china

    本文首先從該制度產生的理論依據、社會背景以及發展趨勢上，對其進行一個宏觀了解和把握，說明其產生的可能性和必要性以及適用對象由不動產向一切財產轉變的發展過程；其次通過利益衡量、制度理念、法律價值三個方面的分析，闡明該制度的存在有其深厚的法理學基礎；又運用比較分析的方法，闡述各國在其適用條件上的要求，分析我國合同法有關此方面存在的缺陷；再就該制度適用后所產生的法律效果，分別分析三方（所有人、出租人、承租人）之中每兩方之間的法律關系與單純的買賣關系、租賃關系在權利義務上有何不同；然後將其適用范圍擴大，類推適用於融資租賃和他物權；最後提出完善我國買賣不破租賃制度的立法上的建議。
  12. In order to improve this situation concerned, this thesis, through comparing the sppr in different countries and different theories in the specific problems relating to the sppr, completely analyzes and studies the sppr. in the first part of this thesis, the definition and the legal characteristic are firstly clarified by means of comparative study that focuses on the different theory. secondly, through comparing the sppr and the lien of the property rights, author summarizes the sppr ' s legal attributes

    在權利質權概述部分，筆者通過比較分析的方法，結合各種理論學說的不同觀點，確定了權利質權的基本概念以及法律性質；其次，通過權利質權與動產質權以及權利抵押權的比較，總結出了權利質權的法律特徵；在接下來的部分，筆者在結合我國司法實踐的基礎上，對以普通債權、財產保險單、信託受益權、有限責任公司出資額以及商標權等新型財產權利得否入質的情況加以討論，並總結出了權利質權制度的基本價值之所在。
  13. The separation of ownership and control in modern enterprise and the asymmetry of information between professional enterpriser and owner are the condition to produce this problem. the establishment of incentive and disciplinary mechanism to professional enterpriser can assure that modern enterprise has the high efficiency produced by the functional division of labor among enterprisers, besides, it is the necessary requirement to avoid loss that is caused because of the disagreement of target gains between enterpriser and owner. for these reasons, whether the incentive and disciplinary mechanism to enterpriser is good or bad, is one of important indictors to evaluate economic system

    現代企業所有權和控制權的分離，職業企業家和所有者之間信息不對稱，是產生企業家的激勵約束問題的條件，建立職業企業家的激勵約束機制，是在保證現代企業組織享有企業家職能分工產生的高效率的同時，避免職業企業家和企業所有者的目標利益不一致從而造成損失的必然要求，從這個意義上說，企業的激勵約束機制優劣，是比較、評價經濟體制的重要指標之一。
  14. The thesis bases on the asumption that chinese urban residents income distribution gap growth in the institution transition, according to income distribution by labor and production resources altogether and let it be the base of theory analysis, i apply normative and positive economics methods to analysis chinese urban residents income facts systematicaly and hope to set up a theory analysis model that bases on the two distribution means about urban residents income distribution gap under socialist market economy system. my basic methods is : firstly i abstractly analysis the different issues on residents income distribution of per main economics school in different development stages, after i apply institution change theory on analysing different revenue collectivity redivising and reuniting and which introduces different revenue distribution fact : again i research chinese urban residents size income distribution gap by positive analysis, at the same time i propose to discuss the general causes and special causes ; at the end, i have the thought about the theory of urban residents size income distribution in system transition and macroeconomic management policy. under the path, the thesis can be divided into 5 parts

    本文立足於體制過渡時期我國城鎮居民收入分配差距擴大這一假說，以按勞分配和按生產要素分配相結合為分析的理論基礎，運用規范分析和實證分析的方法，對過渡時期我國城鎮居民分配狀況進行了系統和比較深入的分析，希望構建一個在社會主義市場經濟體制下，以兩種分配方式相結合為基礎的有關城鎮居民收入分配差距的一個理論框架。分析的基本思路:首先從理論史的角度對社會經濟不同發展階段各主要經濟學流派關于居民規模收入分配的理論觀點進行概括性評析，然後運用制度變遷理論分析我國體制過渡時期各個利益集團的分化整合所導致的利益分配格局的變化及其特徵表現;然後，再對中國城鎮居民規模收入分配差距進行實證分析，並探討差距形成的一般原因和特殊原因;最後，對我國體制過渡時期城鎮居民規模收入差距和我國的宏觀調控和管理的政策理論提出自己的一些思考和建議。沿著這一思路，將全文分為五個部分進行分析。
  15. A survey of the development of hara takashi ' s strategic idea of international coordination reveals that this idea resulted from his reflection and perception on the international situation surrounding china issue, and that this strategic foreign policy was indeed a rather rational choice fo

    縱觀原敬國際協調戰略思想的發展過程，可以說，這一思想是原敬對圍繞中國問題的國際形勢長期認識和思考的結果，亦是日本適應一戰后國內外形勢攫取最大殖民利益的比較合理的戰略選擇。
  16. We need to pay sufficient attention as to efficiently maneuver our country ’ s justice resource and to form a firm shield of law against damage on the environment as a public interest. it is emphasized in this thesis that the system of environmental civil litigation for the public interest should be set up in our country to meet the necessity for environmental remedy at law. comparative analysis has been employed to investigate some other countries ’ theory and practice on the system of environmental civil litigation for the public interest

    文章從分析環境民事公益訴訟制度的先決問題? ?公共利益入手，運用比較分析的方法，考察了各國有關環境民事公益訴訟制度的立法與實踐，並從理論方面闡述了在我國建立環境民事公益訴訟的制度的理論基礎;用實證分析的方法研究了我國目前環境民事公益訴訟的現狀，以我國的現實說明我國建立環境民事公益訴訟制度的必要性，進而對我國建立環境民事公益訴訟制度提出了幾點設想。
  17. This thesis, from perspectives of past and present, theory and practice, comparatively analyzes the existing doctrines and legislative precedents in the continental and common legal family, with theme of comprehensively protecting the victim

    本文以受害人利益的周全保護為主線索，採用比較研究的方法，從歷史和現實、理論和實踐等角度，縱橫結合，對大陸法系和英美法系之間的三種學說和五種立法例進行了對比分析。
  18. On reflection the idea of comparative advantage - - introduced by the english economist david ricardo in 1817 - - makes more sense

    總的看來，比較利益說的觀點- -它由英國經濟學家大衛?李嘉圖在1817年提出- -更具有正確性。
  19. According to the theory of comparative advantage, both trade partners can benefit from trade

    按照比較利益學說，兩個貿易夥伴均可從貿易中得到好處。
  20. Therefore, the contract concerning the third party came into form and became the breakthrough to the relativity of the contract. various theories on which the contract concerning the third party based are introduced

    該部分再以比較法的方法介紹了第三人利益合同對合同的相對性的突破，以及關于第三人利益合同的理論基礎的各種學說，主要有承諾說、代理說、傳來說、無因管理說。
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