比較管理 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bǐjiàoguǎnlǐ]
比較管理
英文
comparative management- 比 : Ⅰ動詞1 (比較; 較量高下、 長短、距離、好壞等) compare; compete; contrast; match; emulate 2 (比...
- 較 : Ⅰ動詞1 (比較) compare 2 [書面語] (計較) dispute Ⅱ副詞(比較) comparatively; relatively; fair...
- 管 : Ⅰ名詞1 (管子) pipe; tube 2 (吹奏的樂器) wind musical instrument 3 (形狀似管的電器件) valve;...
- 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 (物質組織的條紋) texture; grain (in wood skin etc ) 2 (道理;事理) reason; logic; tru...
- 比較 : 1 (對比) compare; compare with; contrast; parallel (with); comparison; by comparison; in comp...
- 管理 : manage; run; administer; supervise; rule; administration; management; regulation
-
In foretime, the adscription of area before railway stations is somewhat vague, as it locates on the joints of railway department and the local government, it makes this area a vague one in administration
過去,車站站前的歸屬比較模糊,處于鐵路與地方政府管理范圍的交界區域,從而造成了管理上的模糊地帶。Four aspects are summed up : construction of new plantation production system according to the market ' s demand ; formation of industrial advantage by developing region agriculture, scale management and specialized production level ; change from the direct trade to processing trade of agricultural products ; attaching great importance to barley production, thus promoting the development of feed processing and food industrial. in the fourth chapter, the dissertation poses some necessary measures of the adjustment and escalation of hubei rural industrial structure. it mainly includes : deepening the property right system reform of rural land ; blazing new trails in the system ; reforming the rural science and technology mamgement system ; enhancing macroscopic regulation ; carrying out the cities and towns strategy ; reconstructing the structure of the agricultural development according to the comparative advantage law
第四章,提出了湖北農村產業結構調整升級的配套措施,主要包括:深化農村土地產權制度改革,促進農業生產要素合理流動與優化配置;實行制度創新,促進農村資本市場發育,為農村產業結構調整升級提供資金保證;改革企業科技管理體制,用高新科技改造和武裝農業,為農村產業結構調整升級提供技術支撐;加強宏觀調控力度,為農村產業結構調整升級提供正確導向和有力指導;實施城鎮化戰略,促進農村產業結構整體優化;搞好農業市場定位,按比較優勢原則,重構農業發展格局。Nowadays, there are a series of problems to solve in the management of student apartments. after comparing the three representative modes of investing and constructing college apartments worldwide, i. e. the modes of apartments managed by university, managed by investor and managed by both university and investor, the paper analyzes the different operation modes according to different construct forms and their advantages and disadvantages. using the operation modes of student apartments abroad for reference, the paper puts forward three new modes combining property management and ideological and political education in operating students apartments : community management, apanage management and open management, and lays emphasis on the key role of managing student apartments in the socialization reform
目前在我國學生公寓的運作上還存在著一系列需要研究解決的問題,本文總結國內高校學生公寓投資和建設的三種代表形式進行了分析比較,針對三種管理的不同形式,即由校方統一管理、由投資方管理以及由學校和社會共同管理,進一步分析其投資建設形式不同帶來的不同運作,通過對其利弊的分析以及對國外高校學生公寓運作模式的借鑒,本文提出了「社區化管理」 、 「屬地管理」 、 「開放式管理」 、 「物業管理與思政工作有機結合」四種學生公寓運作的新思路,著重強調了學生公寓的管理工作在整個公寓的社會化運作過程中的關鍵性作用。It expounds the origin of bankruptcy administrator system, gives a general introduction to specific bankruptcy administrator system of such countries like germany, japan, us and uk, etc, and makes summaries and comments on the history and status quo of our bankruptcy administrator system, thus it provides a solid theoretical foundation for the following discussion. in the second section, the author discusses the nature and status of bankruptcy administrator. on the basis of introduction, comparison and evaluation of various theories of legal systems of civil law and common law, this paper comes up with the view point that it is appropriate for china to establish the bankruptcy administrator system with the trustee system as its core, it redefines the bankruptcy administrator and provides theoretical base point for the perfection of the bankruptcy administrator system in china
本文的第一部分從考察破產管理人制度的歷史沿革入手,在闡釋了破產管理人制度的起源之後對德、日、美、英等國各具特色的破產管理人制度進行了總體的介紹,並對我國破產管理人制度的歷史和現狀進行了綜述和評介,為展開後文的論述提供了深厚的理論背景;文章的第二部分就破產管理人的性質和地位問題展開討論,在介紹、比較和評價大陸法系與英美法系關于該問題的各種學說基礎上,提出了我國宜以信託制度為核心,確立破產管理人制度的觀點,對破產管理人進行了定位,從而為後文完善我國破產管理人制度的構想提供了理論基點;最後,文章就如何完善我國破產管理人制度提出了一些構想,主要對破產管理人的選任和撤換、破產管理人的權利和義務、對破產管理人的監督機制等方面的制度建構和完善提出了一些具有現實意義的設想和建議。Results contrast with the unimproved or some previous models, the features of tumor microvascular networks generated from our model by simulating the angiogenesis in caecum tumor, such as vascular tortuosity, branching and anastomosis, are closer to the physiological facts and more resemble the experimental observations
結果對盲腸腫瘤微血管網進行數值模擬,與改進前的模型和其他模型比較,本模型生成的腫瘤微血管網結構特徵,如血管的走向、扭曲、分叉與融合等,更接近生理實際,與實驗觀測圖像的相似度更高。The point analyses the composition and efficancy of the structure of corporate governance with the modern administration theory. lt systematically sets forth and compares the features and development of the structure of the corporate governance in chinese and western. by analyzing the present situation of our listing companies, it points out : " the internal control " can be considered the inevitable phenomenon, emerged in the period from the socialism planned economy to the market economy in china ' s state - owned enterprises. by the means of gathering a vast amount of data and analying cases and charts, it gives the conclutions : because the enterprise inform is progressed " step by step ", the internal controlling in our country has assumed its own features : the enterprise is in the concussion between the " super - powerful controp ' of external and the " super - weakly control " in internal. those popular phenomenon have been looked as the principle manifestation of " the internal control " which taking the national stock as the ma in part and holding the post of chainman of the board and the chief manager in company to the same man
本文利用現代管理理論和現代企業理論來剖析公司治理結構的組成和效率體現,對中西方公司治理結構的特徵和歷史發展作了較系統的闡述和比較,並且運用大量的數據對我國上市公司治理結構進行了實證分析,指出: 「內部人控制」是在我國社會主義經濟向市場經濟轉軌時期,國有企業公司治理結構中出現的一種必然現象。本文在闡述公司治理結構特徵和功效的基礎上,通過大量數據的收集、案例分析和圖表處理來分析我國企業治理結構的歷史變遷並揭示出:由於我國企業改革是「漸進式」的, 「內部人控制」表現出其自身的特點:企業處于外部「超強控制」和「超弱控制」的兩極震蕩中。作為最具我國現代企業代表特徵的上市公司,因為以國家股為持股主體,董事長和總經理兩職兼任的現象甚為普遍而成為目前企業事實上的「內部人控制」的主要表現形式。Based on the contrast with other method, the way " frame + rule " is choused to store the knowledge. directing against the characteristic, put forward positive and negative to the tactics of mixing reasoning. at last adopting the thought of the soft project, the modularized and open system of hydraulic turbine group is realized by delphi 6, which is an object - oriented language
在本文中,研究了水輪機組的狀態監測和故障診斷整個系統,闡明了系統主要內容和總體框架,並著重研究了作為專家系統核心的知識庫及管理系統的構建方法,在比較的基礎上採用了「框架+規則」的組合存儲方法,並且針對特點提出了正反向混合推理的策略,最後採用軟體工程的思想,用delphi6 . 0編程實現了具有模塊化和開放式的水輪機組的故障診斷專家系統。In addition, international accounting firms " entry into china and the open of accounting profession will also enhance the cooperation and contact between foreign and domestic accounting firms. all in all, opportunity and challenge is coexistent
由於我國會計師事務所普遍規模較小、執業質量和人員素質參差不齊、內部管理水平不高,與國際四大會計師事務所相比存在很大差距。The first part is introduction, presenting this paper ' s structure, research background and so on ; the second part introduces some issues relating closely to risk, the tangency point between indifference utility curve and efficient frontier is the optimal portfolio ; the third part explores risk evaluation, this part begins with some risk factors affecting security ' s price and return, then analyzes the methods evaluating degree of risk, finally, introduces a more popular method of risk evaluation - - var ; the forth part expounds risk management, this part studies some risk control strategies correspond to specific risk mentioned above ; the last part put forward some advice contrapose issues existed in risk management in china
第一部分為緒論,介紹本文的相關背景;第二部分是與風險相關的幾個問題,等效用曲線與有效邊界的切點是投資者選擇的最佳投資組合;第三部分是風險衡量,該部分首先分析了證券與股票所面臨的風險,然後對債券和股票分別介紹,最後介紹了目前比較流行的風險衡量方法? ? var方法;第四部分為企業風險管理,這里針對上文所述的風險提出相應的風險控制策略;第五部分針對目前我國風險管理中存在的問題提出了幾點建議。According to the analysis and comparison for existing wireless data traffics, a wireless bonding mode is adopted to realize mobile ticketing. the thesis also researches the safety issue on railway wireless ticketing system and put forwards the corresponsive solution. a series of safety techniques, for example data encryption, are adopted to ensure the safety of transaction between the wireless ticketing terminal and railway ticketing system
本論文圍繞無線接入技術展開討論,通過對現有無線數據業務的分析比較,確定無線接入方式,實現移動方式的鐵路售票系統;研究鐵路無線售票系統所面臨的安全問題並提出相應的解決方案,在軟硬體結構設計中採用了一系列安全技術,並輔以科學的管理方法,使無線售票系統具備一定的安全防護能力。The dissertion, after introducing physical geography situation and societal economic sitiuation of chongqing, has also analysed the basic feature of water resources in chongqing, at present the water resources utilization in chongqing is still in traditional phase. there are so many faults and shortcomings in water resources management system. the construction of water resources institutions and regulations is fallen behind. the supply of water resoures has not sufficiently satisfied the demand to water resources. the condition of water quality has not radically improved. soil losses is still serious. the incidence of flood and drought is very high. in accordance with present condition of water resources utilization in chongqing, the dissertion argues that it should strengthen people ' s understanding to water resources sustainable utilization for chongqing ; reform the present water rexources management system and have a try on water affairs management system in chongqing ; make effort to construction of water resources " institutions and regulations ; realize demand management, constuct save - water model society ; according to actual condition, strength water utilization constrution, then realize the balance between water resources supply and demand ; according to the idea of " control resources, conduct flow ", control water pollution, realize sanitary generation ; control soil losses and protect water enviroment ; construc t the system of flood control and diaster prevent
在對重慶市的自然地理情況和社會經濟情況作了介紹之後,還分析了重慶市水資源的基本特徵,目前重慶市的水資源利用還處在傳統的開發利用階段,水資源管理體制還存在許多弊端,水的法規制度建設也相對落後,水的供給還不能完全滿足需求,水質狀況沒有得到根本性的改善,水土流失還很嚴重,水旱災害發生的頻率比較高。針對重慶市水資源利用的現狀,本文提出:應加強對水資源持續利用的認識;改革目前重慶市的水管理體制,嘗試水務局管理體制,相應加強水的法規和制度建設,實現需水管理,建立節水型社會;根據實際情況,加強水利建設,實現水的供需平衡;依據「控源導流」的思想控制水污染,實現清潔生產;治理水土流失,保護水環境;建設防洪減災體系。Or, if have the same operation loads, the downcomer size of ctst tray can be designed smaller than the fl valve tray. it was found that ctst plates have bigger operating capabilities than other traditional plates in coping with foaming systems
總之,在處理兩種物系,尤其是易發泡物系時, ctst與f1浮閥等傳統塔板比較,其降液管操作能力大得多。Then makes sure the human resource manaement is one of weak point in the hi4ech emprise develwnt. secondiy it introduces the character of theory of life cycle and analyzes the process mechanism of htnnan resouree reacting to the enterprise benefit
然後,分析了人力資源管理對投資效益的作用機制,指出分析企業人力資源管理必須與企業生命周期理論相結合,比較不同的人力資源管理模式帶給企業不同的前途命運,從正反面證實人力資源管理對企業發展的重要性。Engine parameter acquisition display system is an important member of helicopter seat room display system, and is made of engine parameter acquisition unit ( epu ) and engine parameter display ( epd ). epu is joined with engine electronic controller, fuel manage system, engine and accumulator by the wire. it acquire the parameter of engine, for example, analog signals, frequency signals and discrete signals, etc. then data processing, compare data and operation is executed
發動機參數採集器通過硬連線與發動機電子控制器、燃油管理系統、發動機及蓄電池相連,採集模擬量、頻率量及離散量信號等參數,並對採集的數據進行運算、比較與處理,最後通過標準rs ? 422a串口和發動機參數顯示器及其它設備進行通訊。Strip - shape underground structures such as the tunnels and tubes for various uses can be treated as a beam on elastic foundation under earthquake condition , although there exists soil - structure interaction , the foundation soil vibration is dominant in other words , analysis of earthquake response of the soil is essential to this end , simplified models , ( i. e equivalent mass system models based on some equivalence criteria ) are proposed , instead of a general 3 - d continuum model in this study , equivalence criteria are proposed and the simplified models are compared the single - mass - string model is proved to be valid and therefore applied to the analysis of earthquake response of the pearl river immersed tunnel
條裝地下結構如隧道、各種埋設管道等一般可看作彈性地基梁進行靜力及動力分析在地震條件下,結構與土相互作用,但土的振動成為主要因素為分析土的地震響應需把基土這一三維連續體作簡化處理,簡化成為等效多質點模型本文著重探討這種簡化模型的建立方法,推導等效方程,通過幾種簡化體系的分析比較,論證單質點串體系的合理性,並將其應用到廣州黃沙芳村珠江水下隧道工程的地震響應分析,為抗震設計提供依據In the paper, theoretic transfer heat model of hhchp is established. after comparing experimental value and estimative value, we deduce that theoretic transfer heat model accords with actual condition, so we can estimate the heat performance of hhchp by theoretic calculation formula
同時建立了蜂窩熱管平板式太陽能熱水器的理論傳熱模型,通過對實驗值和理論值的比較,得出進行簡化后的理論模型在一般情況下與實際的情況是符合的,因此可以用理論計算公式對蜂窩熱管平板式太陽能熱水器的熱性能進行估算。Finally, the expert system is used in ming wang ta village, lin county, shanxi province to design and project for apple ' s drop irrigation at the demonstration farm. by the aid of the system, the calculation result, the design result, the drawing of pipe framework, the budget sheet are conveniently gained, and efficiency is distinctly enhanced. the result of this design has been successfully carried out in the test areas
最後應用本系統對山西省臨縣城莊鄉明旺塔村丘陵山區截流蓄水灌溉工程試驗示範節水灌溉試驗示範區的果樹滴灌灌區進行規劃設計,方便快捷地獲得了該滴灌系統比較合理計算結果、規劃和管系結構圖、概算表等,明顯提高了設計的效率,設計過程具有較高的參考性與實用性。In other words, this enterprise culture is confuciousism ideology. what ' s more, the culture is supposed to be further strengthened in modern management. 4. the existing problems and the discussion in the comparative research the conclusions we have made so far are as follows, which is thought to prevent our enterprises from further developed
3 、比較管理的差異及其背景研究通過對企業比較管理的差異及其背景研究,找出對企業管理產生影響的主要因素? ?道德與企業文化,同時根據我國國情尋找出有益於我國現代企業管理的企業文化? ?儒家思想,並且在我國現代企業管理中得以進一步深化。From the viewpoint of comparative management and cross - cultural management, the author of this paper, having reviewed the extant literature, has identified the management style in chinese family businesses ( cfbs ). after appraising the advantages and disadvantages of cfbs, he explored its development trend, traced the deep cultural roots of management style in cfbs, and finally reported some preliminary findings of an empirical study on some chinese businesses in hong kong, taiwan and china mainland
本文的主旨在於,從比較管理和跨文化管理的角度,在梳理現有文獻的基礎上,總結和歸納華人家族企業的管理模式,評價它的優點和缺點,探討它的發展路向,並在此基礎上分析產生這種管理模式的文化根源,最後報告一項以港、臺及大陸「兩岸三地」的華人企業為例實證研究的初步結果。The thesis is applied to the comparative approach in enterprise management, based on selecting the typical enterprise research with the purpose of finding out the different managements among the enterprises, which will obviously give rise to different management patterns and mode along with the different results
本文在企業管理研究中運用比較管理學的方法,通過對選取典型企業的比較研究,分析出各企業間由於管理方式等方面的差異性而引起管理模式及行為的不同,從而導致管理結果也不相同。分享友人