氣候學者 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [qìhòuxuézhě]
氣候學者
英文
climatologist- 氣 : Ⅰ名詞1 (氣體) gas 2 (空氣) air 3 (氣息) breath 4 (自然界冷熱陰晴等現象) weather 5 (氣味...
- 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 (學習) study; learn 2 (模仿) imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 (學問) learning; knowledge 2 (學...
- 者 : Ⅰ助詞1 (用在形容詞或動詞後面 或帶有形容詞或動詞的詞組後面 表示有此屬性或做此動作的人或事物) 2 ...
- 氣候 : 1. (氣象情況) climate; weather 2. (局勢) climate; situation 3. (結果; 成就) successful development
- 學者 : scholar; learned man; man of learning
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Also, paleoclimatologists can use data from tree rings, pollen analysis and the local geology to determine the temperatures and precipitation at the time
此外,古氣候學者利用年輪、花粉分析、當地地質等資料,可以確定當時的氣溫與雨量。The integrated dci could completely indicate the outdoor climate characteristics and can be used to choice the different passive design strategies. taking advantage of the author proposed bbdc and the updated weather data for 18 cities that have both typical climate characteristics and economic geography meanings, analyzes roundly each city ' s climate and proposes appropriate passive design strategies. suggests rules of passive design guidelines, which include solar heating, natural ventilation, nocturnal ventilation and evaporative cooling system and shade
西安建築科技大學博士學位論文利用作者建立的氣候分析圖和氣象數據統計結果,選擇我國自然劃明裡區域內有人黃昏氣候特徵和重要經濟地理位置的城市(共18個) ,在分析各城市氣候特點的基礎上,提出了以創造室內熱舒適為目的建築氣候設計指導原則和適宜的被動式設計技術措施,主要包括太陽g里同援、夏季自然通風和建築蓄熱降溫、蒸發冷卻和遮陽。Drawing lessons from such methods that american scientists research the climatic features o f llj, combining c hinese w eather c haracteristics and c onsidering from vertical features of single station wind, we classified chinese southwest llsw, llj and low - level southwest strong wind without kernel in conception
本文借鑒北美學者研究低空急流氣候特徵時的思想方法,同時結合中國的天氣特點,從單站風的垂直結構特點出發,對中國的西南低層大風、西南風低空急流、無核低層西南大風現象作了概念分類。Journalist elizabeth kolbert ' s field notes from a catastrophe ( bloomsbury publishing, 2006 ) is a page - turning account of her journeys around the world with environmental scientists who are documenting species extinction and climate change unmistakably linked to human action
新聞工作者柯柏特的工作是記錄與人類活動相關的物種滅絕與氣候變遷,他的《一次災難現場的記錄》 ,是一本引人入勝的紀實,作者描述自己跟隨世界各地環境科學家的旅程。The holocene climate period is a fast developmental stage of human culture. in resent years, many researchers have investigated and found the close relationship between the environmental change of the holocene and human cultural development. laoguantai cultural relics is an early one since the new stone age
全新世氣候期是人類文化飛速發展的時期,近十幾年來眾多學者對全新世氣候環境演變和人類文化發展之間的關系進行了深入的探討,發現二者之間存在著密切的關系。It is clearly pointed out in the paper that the inapplicability of those cai software developed by commercial companyjthe difficulty with teachers " making software themself ; the unsatisfactory development of cai. which call for the reflection of those working on the research of cai theory at primary and secondary level and those working on putting cai into practice
認為當前cai中存在商業教育軟體不適用,教師自製軟體難的嚴峻問題,課堂的計算機輔助教學沒有形成理想的規模和氣候,廣大中小學教育理論工作者和計算機輔助教學實踐者必須對cai做出新的反思。計算機輔助教學軟體是軟體的一種,是服務于教學的軟體,這是其特殊性。Weather modification refers to efforts aimed at rain or snow enhancement, hail suppression, rain suppression, fog dispersal, frost prevention by exerting, under appropriate conditions, artificial influence on local atmospheric physical and chemical processes through scientific and technological means, in order to avert or mitigate meteorological disasters and rationally exploit climatic resources
五)人工影響天氣,是指為避免或者減輕氣象災害,合理利用氣候資源,在適當條件下通過科技手段對局部大氣的物理、化學過程進行人工影響,實現增雨雪、防雹、消雨、消霧、防霜等目的的活動。Many studies had attempted to characterize chemical weathering process by focusing on geochemisty of river particulate and sediment. the sediment geochemistry may reflect and compare with the carbonates and silicates weathering degree by introducing the chemical index of alteration ( cia ) and new sediment index of variation ( siv ) and elemental molar abundance ratio of the sediment. the one main objective of this study would provide and compare the relative weathering intensities of silicates and carbonates with the different basins
2沉積物地球化學與化學風化進程和機械剝蝕率化學風化指數與化學風化率屬于表徵化學風化作用意義不同的函數,前者為相對概念反映流域巖石在原巖基礎上己發生淋溶作用的深度,主要受到了氣候因子的深刻影響(中國流域沉積物化學風化指數由北到南呈有規則的遞增序列,氣候因子對風化進程的影響掩蓋了巖性的巨大差異) ,而化學風化率含義是指單位流域面積巖石風化淋溶產生的離子絕對總量。Therefore, observation and control of the climate in the grottoes has become another formidable area of work for scientific workers
因此,觀測和控制窟內小氣候,便成了科學工作者們又一項艱巨繁難的常規性工作。While politicians discuss complicated global climate - change deals, economists tinker with intricate emissions - trading schemes and engineers design a new generation of nuclear - power plants, many greens advocate simpler steps : buying more efficient cars, replacing wasteful incandescent bulbs with efficient fluorescent ones and installing proper insulation
殊不知,政治家們討論著如何應對復雜的全球氣候變化,經濟學家們終日修改著難理解的污氣排放優化措施,工程師們也在設計著新一代的核能工廠;正當這一切進行之時,許多環保主義者提出了一些更簡單的措施,即購買更多的高性能轎車,使用性能好的熒光燈代替浪費能源的白熾燈,並配置合適的絕緣材料。Through having done field surveys in the campus of chongqing university, this paper tested classroom indoor and outdoor climate parameters in june, july and september of 2005, it used questionnaire to acquire subjects ’ thermal sense, draft sense and humidity sense in classroom each month, and programmed composition to compute predicted mean vote and compared pmv with the field testing results of mean thermal sensation vote. it is discovered that pmv is overvalued the college student ’ thermal sensation in chongqing. it finds that people in chongqing adapt to the typical summer hot and winter cold sweltering weather
對重慶地區高校教室的現場調查,測試了重慶大學2005年六月、七月和九月教室室內外熱環境參數,通過採用問卷主要掌握了受測對象教室里的冷熱感、氣流感和潮濕感,通過編製程序求得預測平均熱感覺評價pmv的值,比較pmv和問卷調查得到的平均熱感覺mtsv ,發現pmv預測值高估了重慶地區高校學生的熱感覺,這里的人群對重慶這種夏熱冬冷地區比較典型的悶熱氣候具有一定的熱適應性,對現場問卷調查的結果進行分析,得出了室內空氣溫度、氣流速度、相對濕度與人體主觀感覺之間的回歸曲線,發現重慶地區高校學生熱中性時的空氣溫度為25 . 5 , fanger根據歐美人群調查得到的公式計算出的預測熱感覺為中性時的空氣溫度為25 . 0 ,兩者相差0 . 5 。But those were not enough - cause there are many factors that affect daylight, we cannot grasped the rule of daylight change. so most countries in the world, made the outdoor horizontal illuminance of overcast sky as the daylighting standard
為解決這些問題,各國的學者通過對本國光氣候的長期觀測得到了晴天天空、陰天天空和中間天空的天空亮度分佈,並希望以此為依據,制定各個不同國家和地區的採光標準和天然採光的計算方法。Already we pump out carbon dioxide three times as fast as the oceans and land can absorb it ; midcentury is when climatologists think global warming will really begin to bite
我們釋放二氧化碳的速率已經是海洋和陸地吸收速率的三倍,氣候學者認為,到了本世紀中葉,全球暖化的效應將開始反噬。Camille parmesan, an ecologist at the university of texas, austin, and an author of the third assessment report of the intergovernmental panel on climate change, applauds the study
開米爾?帕爾梅森是德克薩斯大學(位於奧斯汀)的生態學家,也是政府間氣候變化專門委員會的第三份評估報告的作者,她贊同此項研究。The origin and development of stone forest has attracted many karst researchers home and abroad, and they have done some macroscopical and microscopical studies on stone forest in terms of such conditions for its development as geology, climate, hydrological process, sub - soil corrosion, geomorphological types, history of development, paleo - geographical enviroment and biological effects etc, and put forward some development models, however, most of the studies just pay their attention to some single aspects of the problem
石林的成因及發育演化問題引起了國內外喀斯特學者的關注,他們從地質、氣候、構造、水文過程、土下溶蝕過程、地貌成因類型、發育年代、發育歷史和古地理環境以及微形態的生物作用過程等方面對石林的形成發育進行了宏觀和微觀的研究,並提出了相應的發育演化模式,但多側重於單一方面的研究。Apart from the concentrations and chemical properties of the pollutants, the person s age and general state of health, the duration of exposure, factors such as the weather condition and the distance from the emission sources also affect the nature and extent of the health effects observed
除了空氣中污染物的濃度與化學特性之外,有關人士的年與一般健康狀況接觸污染物的時間長短氣候情況以及排放源頭與接觸者之間的距離等,都會對健康構成不同的影響。A number of activities were held to mark the occasion and to promote public interest in weather and climate. in particular, the series of popular science lectures by distinguished meteorologists held jointly by the observatory and the hong kong science museum were very successful and well attended
天文臺舉辦了一系列的慶祝活動,並藉此機會向市民推廣有關天氣和氣候的知識,其中跟香港科學館合辦的傑出氣象學者科普講座系列,成績很好,有不少市民聽講。Looking back at the past decade of climate science, many researchers say computer models have improved, estimates of past climate are more accurate, and uncertainty is being reduced
回顧過去10年的氣候科學,許多研究者認為電腦模型已有進步,在估算古氣候時已經比較精確,不確定性也減少了。These suggestions are that countries - developed ones in particular - should invest more in scientific research to reduce the size and level of uncertainty in policy - making ; the current climate change regime should learn from other climate regimes to make up for its own deficiencies ; moderate reduction targets should be imposed at the preliminary stage of climate change regime to seduce more decisive countries into cooperation ; an adequate post - 2012 climate change regime needs to be designed to encourage developing countries to participate in the reduction on the basis of equity and " common but differentiated responsibilities " principle
這些建議包括,各國(尤其是發達國家)應增加對氣候科學研究的投入,減少決策者制定政策時的不確定性:借鑒其他氣候制度的優點,彌補現行氣候制度中的某些缺陷;在氣候制度建立初期應避免過重的排放減排義務,以將對氣候合作成敗起決定性作用的國家納入合作之中;設計一種2012年後的適當合理的氣候變化制度,激勵發展中國家逐步參與溫室氣體減排,同時又要兼顧公平和「共同但有區別的義務」的原則。7 february 2006 the hong kong observatory will start issuing seasonal forecasts in early march 2006. mr. k. h. yeung, assistant director of the hong kong observatory, and dr. john roads, director of the experimental climate prediction centre ecpc of the university of california at san diego, jointly briefed the media on the seasonal forecasts this 7 february 2006 afternoon
天文臺助理臺長楊繼興先生聯同美國加州大學聖迭哥san diego分校氣候實驗預測中心experimental climate prediction center , ecpc主任路強博士dr . john roads ,於今日二零零六年二月七日下午出席記者招待會介紹是項預報。分享友人