氣候生理學 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [qìhòushēnglǐxué]
氣候生理學
英文
climatic physiology- 氣 : Ⅰ名詞1 (氣體) gas 2 (空氣) air 3 (氣息) breath 4 (自然界冷熱陰晴等現象) weather 5 (氣味...
- 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 (生育; 生殖) give birth to; bear 2 (出生) be born 3 (生長) grow 4 (生存; 活) live;...
- 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 (物質組織的條紋) texture; grain (in wood skin etc ) 2 (道理;事理) reason; logic; tru...
- 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 (學習) study; learn 2 (模仿) imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 (學問) learning; knowledge 2 (學...
- 氣候 : 1. (氣象情況) climate; weather 2. (局勢) climate; situation 3. (結果; 成就) successful development
- 生理學 : adam's apple
- 生理 : physiology生理反應 physiological reaction; 生理節律 circadian rhythm; 生理解剖學 physiological an...
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On the basis of foreign documents, the dissertation firstly describes the morphology, taxonomy, and biological characters of cochineal insects. then, by using artificial climate cases in the lab, according to orthogonal design, 8 lands of combinations of temperature, humidity and light is set, while the temperature has four levels : 15, 20, 25 and 30, and the relative humidity has two levels : 60 % and 80 %, while the light also has two levels : 980 lux and 60 lux. through observations and analysis of hatching percentage, survival percentage of the first instar and during from the second instar to the adult, the population tendency index, generation life cycle, size and eggs of female adult, the development of the cochineal under different conditions is studied
在收集、整理國外對胭脂蟲的研究資料基礎上,首先從胭脂蟲的形態學、分類學、生物學特性入手,進而在實驗室內利用人工氣候箱,應用正交設計方法,設計了4種溫度、 2種濕度、 2種光照梯度的不同組合,通過測定胭脂蟲的孵化率、 1齡若蟲的存活率、 2齡若蟲至成蟲期存活率、種群趨勢指數、世代歷期、雌成蟲的大小、懷卵量等生物學指標,深入研究胭脂蟲在這些組合下的生長發育狀況,應用數理統計方法,分析出溫度、濕度和光照對各項生物學指標的影響,找出胭脂蟲適宜的室內培育條件,並為野外胭脂蟲的培育提供一定的理論依據。Thc island has so pcculiar and various gcologic landforms, cxccllcnt locality, comfortablc climale, clash air, charming sunshine and sand bank, sequestered environmenl, various modem coralline, abundant sea resources and beautiful lisland sceneries that it ' s not onlyan ideal place for sightseeing, traveling and leisure vocation, but alsoa science researching, educating and surveying base for lots of subjecls such as volcanic geology, geomorpny, marine biology and environmental eclogy
島上獨特多樣的地質、地貌景觀,優越的地理位置,宜人的氣候,清新的空氣,迷人的陽光、沙灘,幽靜的環境,種類繁多的現代珊瑚及豐富的海洋資源,美麗的海島風光,不僅是觀光、旅遊、休閑渡假的理想場所,也是火山地質學、地貌學、海洋生物學、環境生態學等多種學科的科研、教學、考察基地。Abiotic environment the nonliving factors of the environment that influence ecological systems. abiotic factors include climate, chemical pollution, geographical features, etc
非生物環境:影響生態系統的非生物環境因子。非生物的因素包括氣候,化學污染,地理特徵等。Based on observation data at the meteorological source and geological status at different regions from hubei province, together with experimental researches at conjac biological characteristics, osculating value method at multi - objective decision a well a gray correlation analysis method wean employed to design the planting area distribution
摘要利用湖北省各區地理氣候資源的統計資料,結合魔芋生長發育的生物學特性的試驗觀察,利用多目標決策密切值分析法和灰色關聯分析法,對湖北省魔芋種植區域進行了規劃。Based on research progress on economic value of ecosystem services, taking shenzhen for instance, the authors analyze the functions of ecosystem services such as conditioning climate, fixing carbon and releasing oxygen, preserving soil, keeping waterhead, purifying environment, and restraining noises. economic values of all the six kinds of ecological service functions are calculated
綜述國內外生態系統服務功能價值評估相關研究進展,以深圳市為例,運用生態經濟學原理與方法,闡釋了生態系統調節氣候固碳釋氧保持土壤涵養水源凈化環境和減弱噪聲等生態服務功能,對其經濟價值進行評估。Based on theories and methods of ecological economics, we explain the functions of ecosystem services in chengdu city, sichuan province of china such as conditioning climate, fixing carbon and releasing oxygen, preserving soil, keeping waterhead, purifying environment, and restraining noises, and estimate the economic value of it
摘要運用生態經濟學原理與方法,闡釋了成都市生態系統調節氣候、固碳釋氧、保持土壤、涵養水源、凈化環境和減弱噪聲等生態服務功能,對其經濟價值進行評估。In this thesis which is guided by sustainable development and theory of system analysis, we analyzed the character of city biogeocenose and some problem in it at present, cognize city lawn is provided with ecological environment of beautify and virescence environment, adjust climate, fasten soil and preserve water, purify and monitor environment and so on
本文在可持續發展理論、城市生態學理論和系統分析理論的指導下,分析了目前城市生態系統的特徵及存在的問題,認識到城市草坪具有美化綠化環境、調節氣候、固土涵水、凈化和監測環境等生態環境效應。Throughout the history of mankind the discovery of the mystery in nature, the arctic and antarctic regions together with the icy world of mount everest, also known as qomolangma have been the most fascinating. geologists called mount everest the climax of the earth, together with the north and south poles, as the three poles of the earth
人類在探索大自然奧秘的過程中,南、北極和珠穆朗瑪峰的冰雪世界,一直是最具魅力的區域。地球科學家把珠穆朗瑪峰稱為地球高極,它與南極和北極稱為地球三極。這三片神秘的地域各具非常獨特的地理位置、氣候和自然生態。Apart from cheering the expedition team before they set off the journey, we would like to take this opportunity to introduce to the general public the adventure education and the related programmes offered by ihp, hku
一群充滿理想的大學生,經過數月來的嚴格訓練,即將踏上征途他們將面對惡劣環境的挑戰極端氣候的考驗高山癥的煎熬以及意志跟體力的磨練。Abstract : by using the correlation analysis of cotton climatic output and temperature elements of different temperature types and different length periods of time in akesu cotton region, the results obtained indicate ( 1 ) using daily temperature elements of different length periods of time correlated with cotton climatic output is more useful, more reasonable and more easily in founding out optimum temperature elements with biological significance than using ten - days temperature elements ; ( 2 ) in three temperature elements of mean temperature, maximum temperature and minimum temperature, the effect of maximum temperature on cotton climatic output is the greatest, mean temperature is greater, and minimum temperature is the least ; ( 3 ) the low temperature in later spring and summer have some limiting effects on forming cotton climatic output in akesu cotton region
文摘:通過對阿克蘇棉區棉花氣候產量與不同長度時段、不同類型溫度要素的相關分析,結果表明: ( 1 )採用不同長度時段的日溫度要素與棉花氣候產量進行相關分析,比採用旬溫度要素的工作更細致,更合理,更易找出對棉花氣候產量影響較大的有生物學意義的較佳時段和溫度要素; ( 2 )在平均溫度、最高溫度及最低溫度3個溫度要素中,以最高溫度對棉花氣候產量的影響最大,其次是平均溫度,最低溫度最小; ( 3 )春末及夏季的低溫對阿克蘇棉區的棉花氣候產量形成具有一定的制約作用。Simultaneously, it is advanced that the coupled relationship between the accumulation of modern sedimentary phosphorus in the eastern coast of china and global changes have a special significance in the researches on the global changes of middle - short time scale
這些沉積物記錄了地球系統中生物、物理、化學過程的相互作用,以及自然因素和人為因素相互作用的信息,為建立古氣候變化的時間系列,估計氣候變化的幅度,了解氣候變化的周期性與突變性,探討氣候變化的原因,從而為推斷未來氣候變化的趨勢提供了重要的背景資料。To reconstruct the evolution and variability of the east asian monsoon during the late cenozoic on millennial, orbital and tectonic time scales. 3. to identify and better understand the links between tectonic uplift, erosion and weathering hemipelagic deposition, and climate change, including the evolution of the asian monsoon and the neogene global cooling
Odp184航次1999年2月至4月間在中國南海進行鉆探取樣,通過鉆取半遠洋沉積,以期說明南海的新生代歷史,包括它的生物地層學、巖石地層學、年代學、古氣候學和古海洋學;重建千年級的晚新生代東亞季風的發展和演化、軌道和構造時間尺度;識別和更好地理解構造抬升、侵蝕和風化、半遠洋沉積和氣候變化,包括亞洲季風和晚第三紀的全球變冷。Abstract : in this paper, the major problems in water resources, flood and drought, and water environment in china are analysed, and new subjects of study on hydrology are pointed out, including the uncertainty of hydrological phenomena, the effect of human activities on hydrology, the calculation of water level frequency, the optimum effcet of water resource development and utilization, the analysis of water supply and demand, the mechanism of water - saving agricultural irrigation, flood and drought prevention, etc
文摘:從水資源開發利用與保護、水旱災害防治等方面論述中國當前存在的主要水問題:水危機和水浪費同時存在、水污染日趨嚴重、防洪減災任重道遠、生態環境破壞嚴重、全球氣候變暖產生不利影響;進而論述水文學研究面臨的新課題:水文現象的不確定性、人類活動對水文的影響、水位頻率計算、水資源開發利用的最佳效應、水資源供需分析、農業節水灌溉機理及水旱災害的防治,並指出必須加強對這些新課題的研究Sparedescription : in this paper, the major problems in water resources, flood and drought, and water environment in china are analysed, and new subjects of study on hydrology are pointed out, including the uncertainty of hydrological phenomena, the effect of human activities on hydrology, the calculation of water level frequency, the optimum effcet of water resource development and utilization, the analysis of water supply and demand, the mechanism of water - saving agricultural irrigation, flood and drought prevention, etc
描述:從水資源開發利用與保護、水旱災害防治等方面論述中國當前存在的主要水問題:水危機和水浪費同時存在、水污染日趨嚴重、防洪減災任重道遠、生態環境破壞嚴重、全球氣候變暖產生不利影響;進而論述水文學研究面臨的新課題:水文現象的不確定性、人類活動對水文的影響、水位頻率計算、水資源開發利用的最佳效應、水資源供需分析、農業節水灌溉機理及水旱災害的防治,並指出必須加強對這些新課題的研究The weather analysis and climatic characteristics of the heavy - hard rainfall in this area, structure characteristics during the rainstorm, the mechanism and structure of mesoscale systems bringing rainstorm and etc. are studied by conducting diagnostic analysis, theory of dynamics and numerical simulation. the influence on the rainstorm causing by mesosc ale topography piling on the plateau, the particular valley topography in northeast plateau and complex surface vegetation are researched by numerical experiments
本論文試圖採用診斷方法、診斷和天氣動力學理論相結合的方法、數值模擬等方法對高原地區大到暴雨的天氣、氣候特徵,暴雨產生時的物理量場特徵、產生暴雨的中尺度系統的發生機理和結構特徵等方面進行研究,對疊加在高原上的中尺度地形、高原東北部特殊的外流河谷地形及復雜下墊面性質對暴雨的可能影響進行數值試驗,以揭示高原暴雨發生發展的物理機制。Abies yuanbaoshanensis having survived the quaternary period ice - age is significant not only to studying the occurrence and evolution of the chinese ancient south plant flora but also to the ancient climate and geography. especially, it has the scientific value of inquiring into the climate of the quaternary period ice - age and is called live fossil because it could provide the basis for studying the climatic change and the changes of plant
元寶山冷杉是第四紀冰期倖存下來的瀕危物種,在廣西的發現,對于研究我國南方古代植物區系的發生和演變,以及古氣候、古地理有重要意義,特別是對第四紀冰期氣候的探討有學術價值,它是研究氣候變化和植物變遷的依據,是活化石。In order to master the development status completely and actually and further enhance the quality and reputation of the fei cheng peach, this paper investigates the production status, predonderant region and its range and so on. it also puts forward scientific and reasonable development direction and programming for the future continuable development. by investigation and induction, we know that fei cheng city is a particular region which fit to the growth of peach not only because of breed, climate, fertilization and management, but also be relative to the special geology of this region. but there are also many problems in the development of the peach production such as standardization is low, savory has become worse, post - harvest treatment is lagged, technic service is dropped behind
為全面準確掌握肥城市桃的發展現狀,進一步提高肥城市桃產品質量和知名度。本文調查研究了肥城市桃的生產現狀,優勢區域及其范圍等,為今後可持續發展,提出了科學合理的發展方向和發展規劃。經過調查總結,歸納分析,可以看出肥城市生產的桃之所以品優味佳,產量高,除品種、氣候、施肥、管理諸因素外,還與這個地區特殊的地質背景條件緊密相關;由此而形成了獨特的桃樹生長的優勢區;同時,肥城市桃的生產在發展過程中也存在著標準化生產水平低,傳統肥城桃風味變差,采后處理滯后,技術服務落後等問題。Restoration ecology is ranked as one of three hotpots in biological realm as well as biological diversity and global climate change in recent years, which is one fresh branch of modem ecology. its primary research includes : the cause of degradation in ecosystem, techniques and methods of degraded ecosystem restoration and reconstruction, process and mechanism of ecology, research objectives of which are the destroyed ecosystems under the stress of natural catastrophes and human activities
恢復生態學與生物多樣性和全球氣候變化並列為生物領域的三大研究熱點,它主要研究生態系統退化的原因、退化生態系統恢復和重建的技術與方法、生態學過程與機理的科學,是現代生態學的年輕分支之一,其研究對象是一些在自然災變和人類活動壓力下受到破壞的生態系統。The european journal of agronomy, the official journal of the european society for agronomy, publishes original research papers reporting experimental and theoretical contributions to crop science in many fields, such as crop physiology, crop production and management, agroclimatology and modelling, plant - soil relationships, crop quality and post - harvest physiology, farming and cropping systems, and agroecosystems and the environment
描述: 《歐洲農學雜志》是歐洲農學會的會刊,刊登有關農作物科學方面的實踐性與理論性的原創性文章,涉及作物生理學、作物生產與管理、農業氣候學與模擬、植物與土壤的關系、作物質量與生理學、耕作與作物系統及農業生態系統與環境等學科。Climate change science : an analysis of some key questions sums up the current scientific understanding of climate change by characterizing the global warming trend over the last 100 years, and examining what may be in store for the 21st century and the extent to which warming may be attributable to human activity
氣候變化學是對一些關鍵問題進行分析的學科,它通過描述最近一百年來全球變暖的趨勢,並檢驗21世紀可能發生的情況及全球變暖對人類行為的影響程度,從而總結出科學上對氣候變化的最新理解。分享友人