氣相生長 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [qìxiāngshēngzhǎng]
氣相生長 英文
vapor phase growth
  • 氣 : Ⅰ名詞1 （氣體） gas 2 （空氣） air 3 （氣息） breath 4 （自然界冷熱陰晴等現象） weather 5 （氣味...
  • 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 （相貌; 外貌） looks; appearance 2 （坐、立等的姿態） bearing; posture 3 [物理學] （相位...
  • 生 : Ⅰ動詞1 （生育; 生殖） give birth to; bear 2 （出生） be born 3 （生長） grow 4 （生存; 活） live;...
  • 長 : 長Ⅰ形容詞1 （年紀較大） older; elder; senior 2 （排行最大） eldest; oldest Ⅱ名詞（領導人） chief;...
  • 氣相 : gas phase
  • 生長 : grow; grow up; ascent; merisis; build up; auxesis; increment; overgrowth; gain; burgeon; bourgeon...
  1. After analyzing purple soil sampled from neijiang, leshan ofsichuan provinec and yuanmou of yunnan province, the contrast results of microbe quantity feature between surface and subsurface purple soil were obtained as follows. the content of soil organic matter, total and available nitrogen, phosphorous and potassium of surface was higher than subsurface, not relating to the type of purple soil and soil utilization way. the quantity of microbe _ bacteria, actinomyces and mould in surface purple soil was higher than subsurface, which indicated that the organic matter and airy condition in surface soil was more suitable for microbes growing. there was the same tendency in profile change of microbe quantity in purple soil located in temperate _ humid climate of sichuan basin in contrast with dry _ hot climate of yuanmou, yunnan. the nutrient situation of purple soil in sichuan basin shown that state of surface was better than subsurface, while in yuanmou of yunnan the state was on the contrary due to the degradation of surface soil

    實驗室對四川內江、樂山和雲南元謀不同類型紫色土表層和亞表層微生物數量特性的比較分析表明：土壤有機質、氮磷鉀全量及其速效量均表現為表層高於亞表層，與紫色土類型和利用方式無關；三大類土壤微生物細菌、放線菌和黴菌數量均表現出表層高於亞表層，表明紫色土表層的有機質和通氣性優于亞表層，適宜於這三大類微生物生長；溫濕氣候條件下的四川盆地和乾熱氣候條件下的雲南元謀其紫色土微生物數量的剖面變化具有相同的趨勢，唯土壤營養狀況在四川盆地紫色土中表現為表層優于亞表層，而在雲南元謀紫色土中由於表層土壤的退化作用表現為亞表層優于表層的相反情況。
  2. Experimental studies were conducted at the yucheng comprehensive experimental station of the chinese academy of sciences during the period from march to june in 2003. respiration of a pulverous sandstone soil was studied under cultivation of winter wheat over a growth season. soil ch4 was measured by the static - chamber method combined with gas chromatography ( gc ) technique. the results indicated that the soil of winter wheat field in rapid growth season is a weak sink of ch4

    本文利用靜態箱氣相色譜（ gc ）分析的方法，在中國科學院禹城綜合試驗站，對華北平原冬小麥生長旺季期間麥田土壤中ch _ 4氣體通量進行了測定，試驗起止時間為2003年3 6月，得出華北平原典型冬麥田土壤是大氣ch _ 4的弱吸收匯。
  3. The results show that the indoor air is unpolluted and the main contamination is particulates with diameter of 10 m or less, total volatile organic compounds and ozone ; the pollution mostly comes from personnel, merchandise and outdoor air ; the unacceptability ratio of the indoor air quality is 22. 64 %, so the indoor air is unacceptable ; indoor persons have caught sick building syndrome ( sbs ) ; long time and low concentration pollution is an important characteristic of indoor pollution ; and the satisfied degree of indoor persons on the temperature, relative humidify, illumination and vision is very high

    結果表明，商場室內處于未污染狀況，主要污染物是可吸入顆粒物、總揮發性有機化合物和臭氧；主要污染來源於顧客、商品和室外空氣；商場內人員對室內空氣的不可接受率為22 . 64 % ，室內空氣屬于不可接受；室內人員已有病態建築綜合癥發生；長時間低濃度污染，是室內污染的重要特徵；室內人員對商場的溫度、相對濕度和室內光照度、視覺環境等滿意程度很高。
  4. The preterm group continued to have decreased forced expiratory flows and normal forced vital capacities in the first and second years of life compared with the full - term group, even though their increases in lung function with growth were similar to those of full - term infants

    盡管早產組的嬰兒隨著生長，肺功能的增強與足月組的嬰兒相似，但在第一和第二周歲的時候，早產組和足月組的嬰兒相比用力呼氣流量和正常的肺活量持續減少。
  5. But biofuels are carbon - neutral. in other words, the volumn of greenhouse gas they released as it is burning matches that taken up by the plant when it was growing

    因為生物能源是碳平衡的，他們釋放的溫室氣體和他們在生長中吸收的氣體是一致的。而化石能源就相反。
  6. The quality of buffer layer and thin films was analyzed by afm, xrd, rheed and xps respectively. the effect of the experimental parameters such as carbonization time, working pressure, c source gas flow rate, carbonization temperature, different carbonization gas and substrate on the carbonization process was studied firstly. it was observed that the size of particles was increased with the increase of carbonization time and the rms was opposite, but the trend was reduced while the carbonization time was long enough ; the size of particles was increased with the increase of working pressure too, and choosing a proper working pressure could get a smooth surface ; the size of particles was unobviously changed while the gas flow rate was low, but it was notability increased with the increase of gas flow rate while the gas flow rate was high enough, and a smooth surface could be also obtained by choosing a proper gas flow rate ; with the increase of carbonization temperature, the size of particles was increased, the rms is decreased and a good single - crystalline carbonization layer could be obtained, but a rough surface was formed at a excessive high temperature ; the rms of

    對于碳化工藝，側重研究了碳化時間、反應室氣壓、 c源氣體的流量、碳化溫度以及不同種類的c源氣體、基片取向等因素對碳化層質量的影響，研究結果表明:隨著碳化時間的增長，碳化層的晶粒尺寸隨之變大，表面粗糙度隨之降低，但當碳化到一定時間之後，碳化反應減緩，碳化層的晶粒尺寸以及表面粗糙度的變化幅度變小;碳化層的晶粒尺寸隨反應室氣壓的升高而變大，適中的反應室氣壓可得到表面比較平整的碳化層;在c源氣體的流量相對較小時，碳化層的晶粒尺寸隨氣體流量的變化不明顯，但當氣體流量增大到一定程度時，碳化層的晶粒尺寸隨氣體流量的增大而明顯變大，同時，適中的氣體流量得到的碳化層表面粗糙度較低;碳化溫度較低時，碳化層的晶粒取向不明顯，隨著碳化溫度的升高，碳化層的晶粒尺寸明顯變大，且有微弱的單晶取向出現，但取向較差，同時，適中的碳化溫度可得到表面平整的碳化層;相比于c _ 2h _ 2 ，以ch _ 4作為c源氣體時得到的碳化層表面平整得多;比起si （ 100 ） ，選用si （ 111 ）作為基片生長的碳化層的晶粒取向一致性明顯更好。
  7. Subsequently, the principles established in that work which was conducted in the relatively mild coastal climate, were taken into the tableland areas, where at altitudes of about 1000 m or more, low temperatures in the winter limit pasture and forage crop growth

    接著，這種在相對較溫和的海洋性氣候環境下進行的研究原理又被用於高原地區，那裡海拔1000米或更高，冬季的低溫限制牧場和飼料作物的生長。
  8. By compressing a monolayer film, the coexistence of liquid condensed ( lc ) and liquid expanded ( le ) phases can be reached. the transition from le to lc is usually regarded as a first - order one, so the theory of crystallization can be applied. in this article we review our recent studies on the growth of lc domains in the le - lc coexistence region driven by the illumination of a fluorescent microscope. the mechanism of this unusual 2d domain growth phenomenon is discussed. the formation of faceted, dendritic and fractal - like domains as well as the evolution and the transition of these patterns are investigated

    當處于氣液界面的類脂類化合物的單分子膜被壓縮時，隨著分子間距的縮小，單分子膜將經歷一系列相變過程.通過熒光顯微術可以觀測到新相的成核和生長過程.由於單分子膜的二維特性，該系統中的實驗觀測對于檢驗和發展二維界面生長理論尤為重要.本文總結了近年來本課題組與相關單位合作，在單分子膜系統中發現的實驗現象以及對其生長機制的系列研究.內容包括對單分子膜系統中的成核、界面穩定性、枝晶生長、形態演變等的觀測和分析
  9. Abstract : by compressing a monolayer film, the coexistence of liquid condensed ( lc ) and liquid expanded ( le ) phases can be reached. the transition from le to lc is usually regarded as a first - order one, so the theory of crystallization can be applied. in this article we review our recent studies on the growth of lc domains in the le - lc coexistence region driven by the illumination of a fluorescent microscope. the mechanism of this unusual 2d domain growth phenomenon is discussed. the formation of faceted, dendritic and fractal - like domains as well as the evolution and the transition of these patterns are investigated

    文摘:當處于氣液界面的類脂類化合物的單分子膜被壓縮時，隨著分子間距的縮小，單分子膜將經歷一系列相變過程.通過熒光顯微術可以觀測到新相的成核和生長過程.由於單分子膜的二維特性，該系統中的實驗觀測對于檢驗和發展二維界面生長理論尤為重要.本文總結了近年來本課題組與相關單位合作，在單分子膜系統中發現的實驗現象以及對其生長機制的系列研究.內容包括對單分子膜系統中的成核、界面穩定性、枝晶生長、形態演變等的觀測和分析
  10. Crops grow slowly in tsochen s chalky soil, but this makes them all the more flavorsome. red bananas, mangoes and manjacks are all famous local products

    天生我材必有用，左鎮鄉耕地相當貧脊，卻因農作物生長的緩慢，而保有更為濃郁的甜度與香氣，白堊紅香蕉芒果破布子，都是有名的特產。
  11. In addition, tea which is grown during wet weather and is growing fast, produces less attractive character and flavor than the tea that is growing very slowly in dry conditions, and this applies really throughout the tea - growing world

    貝達得:另外，世界上所有茶葉生產地的情況都相同，那就是多雨天氣中生長快的茶葉其風味和品級都不及比較乾旱而生長緩慢的茶葉好。
  12. This dissertation focuses on how to develop a high performance damping mechanism based on multi - energy transitions, which is independent or little dependant with the viscoelasticity of polymer matrix. three sections are mainly included in this dissertation as follows : chlorinated polyethylene ( cpe ) / piezoelectric ceramic ( pzt ) / vapor grown carbon fiber ( vgcf ) composites ; cpe / 2, 2 ' - methylene - bis - ( 4 - methyl - 6 - cyclohexylphenol ) ( zkf ) / vgcf composites ; organic hybrids made from cpe and small molecules cpe / pzt / vgcf composites : the damping composites of multi - energy transitions mechanism were produced by mixing pzt and vgcf into cpe. in this system, the mechanical vibration energy that was transmitted to cpe was found to convert into joule ' s heat through conduction paths between vgcf in the polymer matrix, so the vibration fades away

    本論文主要包括三個方面的研究內容： ?氯化聚乙烯（ cpe ） /壓電陶瓷（ pzt ） /氣相生長碳纖維（ vgcf ）復合材料； ? cpe /雙[ （ 2 -羥基- 3 -環己基- 5 -甲基） -苯基]甲烷（ zkf ） / vgcf復合材料； ? cpe基有機小分子混雜型復合材料cpe / pzt / vgcf減振復合材料：利用壓電和導電填料填充高聚物基體，當復合材料受到機械振動時，通過高聚物基體將機械振動能傳遞到壓電陶瓷粒子上，利用壓電陶瓷的壓電效應，將機械能轉換成電能，則電流在導電粒子產生的迴路中流動，由於導電迴路具有一定的電阻，所以電能又轉變成熱能耗散掉，從而起到減振的目的。
  13. Ammonia played a critical role in the vertical alignment of cnts, and the possible reason was that in 850 the atomic hydrogen decomposed from ammonia reacted with amorphous carbon to form volatile products to keep the metal surface clean, and mechanical leaning against neighboring tu bes established a morphology of vertical alignment

    當基體為單晶硅、催化劑鎳膜厚度為20nm 、氨氣氣氛、生長溫度為850時，得到了定向生長的納米碳管。其原因可能是850時氨氣分解的氫原子和無定形炭生成了易揮發物質，從而保持催化劑的活性使納米碳管依靠相鄰碳管之間的斥力定向生長。
  14. Moreover, nh3 gas from dissociation of ( nh4 ) 3zncl5, analogous to the inert gas, can adjust the growth rate of znse and stabilize the vapor - solid interface, and avoid the difficulties of the non - emerging of sen ( n = 2 ~ 8 ) in selenium vapor. above all, ( nh4 ) 3zncl5 is a novel transport agent with comprehensive advantages

    此外，該輸運劑可提供類惰性氣體nh _ 3而穩定氣固生長界面，並可避免了se _ n （ n = 2 - 8 ）共存所導致的se _ n相互競爭降低se分壓等工藝問題，是一種多功能的znse晶體氣相生長輸運劑。
  15. The experimental results of two - phase flow and electric performance reveal the two - phase flow characteristics, the rule of bubble growing and breaking away and the effect of the gravity factor on cell performance. the work provided dependable scientific data and guidance for the application of the proton exchange membrane fuel cell in the aerospace realm. the main work and results of the study are presented as follows : 1

    實驗得到了微重力條件下直接甲醇燃料電池內部伴有電化學反應的氣液兩相流動圖像和相應電性能等實驗數據，揭示出了伴有化學反應的氣液兩相流特點、氣泡生長與脫離規律以及重力因素對燃料電池性能的影響規律，為質子交換膜燃料電池在航天領域的應用提供了可靠的科學數據和設計與運控指導。
  16. Vapor phase growth

    氣相生長
  17. To provide raw materials for vapor growth method of znse film, we prepared znse nanocrystals by hydrothermal method

    由於氣相生長需要反應活性較高的znse多晶原料，因此本文還研究了znse納米材料的制備。
  18. The researching results show that a chemical transport agent introduced into our system can avoid the congruent sublimation condition and help to grow znse crystal under relatively low temperature. this route will reduce the production cost of znse single crystals

    兩種晶體西北工業大學博士學位論文生長實驗證明，輸運劑的引入可以降低znse晶體的氣相生長溫度，避免了znse的氣一固一致升華范圍過窄對znse單晶生長的限制，從而可以簡化工藝，降低成本。
  19. The study on the structure and micromorphology of two znse monocrystal indicated that the growth mechanism of znse monocrystal via vapor is two - dimension nucleation and growth, and ( 111 ) face is the mainly appearing face. the results provide an important experimental evidence for the growth theory of singular face. ultrafast nonlinear optical properties of as - grown znse single crystals were investigated by femtosecond pulses

    兩種方法生長znse體單晶的結構和形貌研究表明，在輸運劑zn伽場） 3c15的存在和本文實驗條件下， cvt氣相生長znse的機理主要為二維成核與生長機理， （ 111 ）面為主要生長晶面，該結果為立方晶體的奇異面生長理論提供了重要的實驗證據。
  20. With the development of thin film science and technology, various thin film preparation techniques developed rapidly, as a result, conventional so - called filming has developed from single vacuum evaporation to many new film preparation techniques, such as ion plating, sputtering, laser deposition, cvd, pecvd, mocvd, mbe, liquid growth, microwave and mtwecr, etc., of which vacuum evaporation is the common technology for thin film preparation, because it has the distinct advantage of high quality of film deposition, good control - ability of deposition rate and high versatility

    隨著薄膜科學與技術的發展，各種薄膜制備方法得到了迅速發展，傳統的所謂鍍膜，已從單一的真空蒸發發展到包括蒸鍍、離子鍍、濺射鍍膜、化學氣相沉積（ cvd ） 、 pecvd 、 mocvd 、分子束外延（ mbe ） 、液相生長、微波法及微波電子共旋（ mwecr ）等在內的成膜技術。其中電子束蒸發技術是一種常用的薄膜制備技術，它具有成膜質量高，速率可控性好，通用性強等優點。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書