氣道反應性 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [qìdàofǎnyīngxìng]
氣道反應性
英文
airway reactivity- 氣 : Ⅰ名詞1 (氣體) gas 2 (空氣) air 3 (氣息) breath 4 (自然界冷熱陰晴等現象) weather 5 (氣味...
- 道 : Ⅰ名詞(道路) road; way; route; path 2 (水流通過的途徑) channel; course 3 (方向; 方法; 道理) ...
- 反 : Ⅰ名詞1 (方向相背) reverse side 2 (造反) rebellion 3 (指反革命、反動派) counterrevolutionari...
- 應 : 應動詞1 (回答) answer; respond to; echo 2 (滿足要求) comply with; grant 3 (順應; 適應) suit...
- 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性格) nature; character; disposition 2 (性能; 性質) property; quality 3 (性別) sex ...
- 氣道 : air flue; air passage
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Analysis of bronchial hyperresponsiveness in elderly
老年人的氣道高反應性分析Will chronic nonproductive cough with bronchial hyperresponsiveness be cough variant asthma
慢性乾咳伴有氣道高反應性即是咳嗽變異性哮喘嗎The research results show that the radius of the gas channels and the electronic conductivity in carbon phase of the reaction layer, and the porosity of the gas diffusion layer are relatively less important
研究結果表明氣體擴散層孔隙率,反應層氣體通道的半徑以及碳相中電子傳導率等參數的變化對電極性能影響不大。The calculation results show that the radius of the gas channels in the reaction layer and the porosity and average pore radius of the gas - diffusion layer seem to be less important for the performance of the electrode
模型結果表明對于電極性能而言,氣體擴散層的孔隙率與平均孔徑以及反應層氣體通道的半徑,相對其他參數來說顯得不太重要。Naoh addition can raise the level of sorbent reactivity and reduce the sorbent cost in a semidry or dry fgd process
添加氫氧化鈉可以提升吸收劑之反應性,並且可降低半乾式或乾式煙道氣除硫程序的成本。When the air is fed to cathode of pemfc, the oxygen concentration decreases along the channel because of reaction, and the oxygen distribution is affected by land of the flow plate. so the oxygen distribution is uneven on cathode side and leads to dropping of cell performance
當pemfc陰極供給空氣時,因氧氣在催化層參與反應被消耗,其濃度沿流道逐漸降低,加之受流道間隔的影響,陰極側氧氣濃度不均勻,這導致電池性能惡化。Oxygen diffusion transport and electrochemical reaction in the oxygen cathode of alkaline fuel cell ( afc ) and pemfc have been expressed with the tffa model, including oxygen transferring in gas channel of gas diffusion layer and reaction layer, oxygen dissolution and diffusion in thin - film of reaction layer, oxygen reaction and diffusion in flooded - agglomerate of reaction layer and the conduction of electron and ion. numeric algorithm of the model equations is also obtained
本文將tffa模型應用於堿性燃料電池( afc )和質子交換膜燃料電池( pemfc )陰極,推導出陰極各種傳遞和反應過程的描述方程,包括氧氣在氣體擴散層和反應層氣體通道中的擴散,氧氣在反應層薄膜中的溶解和擴散,氧在反應層浸漬聚集體中的反應和擴散以及電子和離子的傳導,並給出方程的數值解法。Study on the mechanism of the airway hyperreponsiveness in patient with pulmonary tuberculosis
肺結核患者氣道高反應性機制初步研究An effect on hyper - responsiveness in air duct of the patients with variant asthma of cough by taking jia - wei zhi - ke san
加味止嗽散對咳嗽變異性哮喘患者氣道高反應的影響Remodelling is associated with more severe airflow obstruction and airway hyperresponsiveness in asthma ; however, the clinical significance of this is still a matter of debate
在哮喘患者中,氣道重構伴隨著氣道阻力和氣道高反應性的加重;然而,它在臨床上的重要意義至今仍有爭議。Numerical simulation by cfd was carried out to understand the hot current behavior in a tunnel with longitudinal ventilation. it becomes clear that fire source modeling is very important because the hot current behavior is strongly affected by the fire source position and is sensitive to methods in the modeling of the fire source. the flame area which has developed from the fire source is an area of chemical reaction caused by combustion. even if grids in the vicinity of the fire source are made fine, it was difficult to simulate the heat generation area with consideration to this chemical reaction through using a method for setting the heat release rate simply on the fire source surface. therefore, we proposed a method adopting the knowledge on flame shape under the longitudinal ventilation and incorporating it into numerical simulation and it showed a good agreement with the experimental results. it was shown through experiments in a tunnel with longitudinal ventilation that the hot current developed toward the tunnel center downwind from the fire source near a wall. the cause was investigated by numerical simulation and it became clear from the results that the spiral air by the fire plume created a vortex in the crevice between the wall and the plume
運用cfd進行數字模擬,以了解縱向通風隧道內熱煙氣流的特性.通過模擬發現對火源進行模擬非常重要,熱煙氣流特性受火源位置的影響很大,並且對火源模擬方法很敏感.火源生成的火焰區是燃燒引起的化學反應區域.即使火源附近的木垛排列完好,也很難在考慮這些化學反應條件下模擬熱生成區域.建議考慮縱向通風隧道內火焰形狀並對它進行數字模擬.模擬結果與試驗結果非常吻合.試驗證明,在縱向通風隧道內,熱煙氣流從靠近墻體火源處順風向隧道中心蔓延.數字模擬結果發現,火災羽流造成的螺旋上升空氣會在墻體和羽流之間形成一個渦流區Abstract : numerical simulation by cfd was carried out to understand the hot current behavior in a tunnel with longitudinal ventilation. it becomes clear that fire source modeling is very important because the hot current behavior is strongly affected by the fire source position and is sensitive to methods in the modeling of the fire source. the flame area which has developed from the fire source is an area of chemical reaction caused by combustion. even if grids in the vicinity of the fire source are made fine, it was difficult to simulate the heat generation area with consideration to this chemical reaction through using a method for setting the heat release rate simply on the fire source surface. therefore, we proposed a method adopting the knowledge on flame shape under the longitudinal ventilation and incorporating it into numerical simulation and it showed a good agreement with the experimental results. it was shown through experiments in a tunnel with longitudinal ventilation that the hot current developed toward the tunnel center downwind from the fire source near a wall. the cause was investigated by numerical simulation and it became clear from the results that the spiral air by the fire plume created a vortex in the crevice between the wall and the plume
文摘:運用cfd進行數字模擬,以了解縱向通風隧道內熱煙氣流的特性.通過模擬發現對火源進行模擬非常重要,熱煙氣流特性受火源位置的影響很大,並且對火源模擬方法很敏感.火源生成的火焰區是燃燒引起的化學反應區域.即使火源附近的木垛排列完好,也很難在考慮這些化學反應條件下模擬熱生成區域.建議考慮縱向通風隧道內火焰形狀並對它進行數字模擬.模擬結果與試驗結果非常吻合.試驗證明,在縱向通風隧道內,熱煙氣流從靠近墻體火源處順風向隧道中心蔓延.數字模擬結果發現,火災羽流造成的螺旋上升空氣會在墻體和羽流之間形成一個渦流區It is the chronic inflammation of respiratory tract, which would involve with over - response of chronic inflammation of respiratory tract via many cells and cellular mediators ; and it would induce repeated wheezing, short of breathing, chest tightness, coughing and reversible airway obstruction in extensive and varying degrees
為呼吸道的慢性發炎,有許多細胞及細胞因子參與,與慢性發炎有關的氣道過度反應,並引致反覆的哮嗚、呼吸困難、胸悶及咳嗽,廣泛及程度不一的可逆性氣流阻滯。Aerosolized medications maximize clinical benefit by targeting the airways and minimize side effects by reducing ( though not eliminating ) systemic exposure
霧化器給藥通過氣道給藥達到最大的臨床利益和通過減低(而不是消除)全身性暴露最小的副反應。In order to study the regeneration mechanism of dpf in detail, we still need a mathematical model of the channel unit, which present temperature field and the soot reaction rate of the channel. finally, it points out the influences of various factors to the regeneration process by computing the numerical solution of model under different boundary conditions and geometry parameters, such as the initial temperature, the gas flow rate, the oxygen concentration, the sediment quantity and the wall thickness of the filters, and so on. in this way, the paper provides theoretical guidance for optimization design of the dpf
首先研究了干凈壁流式過濾體的加熱特性,然後在加熱和燃燒理論的基礎上建立了微粒捕集器再生過程的數學模型,並對模型進行了數值計算,得到了捕集器內部的三維溫度場分佈以及溫度梯度分佈,結果與實驗值吻合較好,驗證了模型的正確性;為了詳細的研究微粒捕集器的再生機理,建立了孔道單元數學模型,得到了孔道內的溫度場分佈和微粒反應速率分佈;最後,通過求解模型在不同邊界條件和不同幾何參數下的數值解,分析了各種因素對再生過程的影響,如過濾體初始溫度、過濾體內氣流的流動速率、氧濃度、微粒沉積量以及過濾體壁面厚度,為微粒捕集器的優化設計提供理論指導。Objecties : to ealuate the expression and function of cd48, cd2, and 2b4 in a murine model of allergic eosinophilic airway inflammation
目的:測定cd48 , cd2 ,和2b4因子在鼠氣道嗜酸性過敏炎癥反應模型中的表達和作用。分享友人