氣體迴流 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [qìtǐhuíliú]
氣體迴流
英文
gas backstreaming-
A high-speed jet is formed in the bubble due to the convolution of the fluid on the boundary of the bubble.
由於在氣泡邊緣上流體的迴旋，在氣泡中形成了高速射流。On basis of the technology of activated sludge, the thesis researches how to accomplish the automatic control system of daily sewage processing unit on ship. the thesis discusses the control of the sludge of first deposit pool, do of aeration pool, the refluent sludge, the waste sludge, the amount of medicament and the allocation of flow in detail. because the aeration pool is very important in the system, the thesis discusses it at length including the control of air - blower and so on
在活性污泥法工藝特點的基礎上，文章研究整個污水處理過程自控系統的實現，具體討論了初沉池污泥、曝氣池溶解氧、污泥迴流、污泥廢棄、藥劑投放以及流量分配等控制迴路的實現，由於整個系統中曝氣池作用尤為重要，因此對其進行了全面的討論，包括利用變頻風機、控制解耦等方法。A th - 1025 thoron source made in pylon company of canada was adopted. thoron gas is mixed with circulation gas before they are input into the thoron accumulation box. the thoron level in the thoron accumulation box can be adjusted by changing the gas flow rate through the thoron source, or adding different volume of delay boxes in source input circuit, and me
簡易（氣土）室採用加拿大pylon公司生產的th - 1025型流氣式固體（氣土）源， （氣土）進入積累箱之前先與循環氣流混合，積累箱中的（氣土）濃度可以通過改變流經（氣土）源的氣流流率或在充源迴路加不同體積的延遲瓶加以調節。Another problem can occur rarely if backflow of process gas is permitted into the secondary air feed line.
如果工藝氣體迴流入二段空氣管線，能發生另外的很少發生的問題。The second chapter simply introduces the development of alternate asynchronous inverter technology and retrospects some types of energy - saving systems for hydraulic elevators. then the working principles of the project are discussed and analyzed at four different working status, i. e. light load upwards, heavy load upwards, light load downwards and heavy load downwards. and the chapter focus on the introduction of structure design of pump station, calculation and type selection of pump / motor reversible units, research on oil leakage principles of accumulator circuit, design of accumulator - pump / motor pressure - energy transformer and integrated valve blocks, etc. the last but not the least, the electrical wiring of vector inverter control cabin and design of computer control and data acquisition system are introduced
論文第二章首先簡單介紹了交流異步電動機變頻調速技術的發展概況，在回顧電梯液壓控制系統節能技術的基礎上，介紹了本課題研製的「採用蓄能器的液壓電梯變頻節能控制系統研究」的基本原理，分析了動力系統在電梯轎廂輕載上下行、重載上下行等四種典型工況下的基本工作狀態和工作方式；詳細地介紹了本課題節能系統液壓動力泵站的結構設計和參數設計，重點研究了液壓動力泵站的結構設計、液壓泵馬達可逆性問題及其選型設計計算、蓄能器迴路泄漏油損失機理的研究及其補償裝置的設計、蓄能器-泵馬達壓力能量轉換裝置的設計、多功能集成控制閥組的設計等內容；最後簡單介紹了本課題矢量控制變頻控制櫃的外部附件電氣接線、計算機控制及數據採集系統的硬體設計等內容。This dissertation focuses on how to develop a high performance damping mechanism based on multi - energy transitions, which is independent or little dependant with the viscoelasticity of polymer matrix. three sections are mainly included in this dissertation as follows : chlorinated polyethylene ( cpe ) / piezoelectric ceramic ( pzt ) / vapor grown carbon fiber ( vgcf ) composites ; cpe / 2, 2 ' - methylene - bis - ( 4 - methyl - 6 - cyclohexylphenol ) ( zkf ) / vgcf composites ; organic hybrids made from cpe and small molecules cpe / pzt / vgcf composites : the damping composites of multi - energy transitions mechanism were produced by mixing pzt and vgcf into cpe. in this system, the mechanical vibration energy that was transmitted to cpe was found to convert into joule ' s heat through conduction paths between vgcf in the polymer matrix, so the vibration fades away
本論文主要包括三個方面的研究內容： ?氯化聚乙烯（ cpe ） /壓電陶瓷（ pzt ） /氣相生長碳纖維（ vgcf ）復合材料； ? cpe /雙[ （ 2 -羥基- 3 -環己基- 5 -甲基） -苯基]甲烷（ zkf ） / vgcf復合材料； ? cpe基有機小分子混雜型復合材料cpe / pzt / vgcf減振復合材料：利用壓電和導電填料填充高聚物基體，當復合材料受到機械振動時，通過高聚物基體將機械振動能傳遞到壓電陶瓷粒子上，利用壓電陶瓷的壓電效應，將機械能轉換成電能，則電流在導電粒子產生的迴路中流動，由於導電迴路具有一定的電阻，所以電能又轉變成熱能耗散掉，從而起到減振的目的。In the third chapter, the mathematical models of project system have been established, and simulation has been done on the simulink enviroment of matlab software kits. the simulation focus on the effects of main parameters on the dynamic characteristics of speed control system, and the main parameters include viscosity damp coefficient and friction torque of electrical motor shaft, internal leakage coefficient of pump / motor of hydraulic circuits, gas volume of pressure accumulator, viscosity damp coefficient of cylinder piston and different running building floors, etc. at last, theoretical research effects of the flow and pressure pulsation of pump / motor on car speed and oil volume leakage theory are discussed. the fourth chapter of this thesis concerns the research on the key items about hydraulic power control system according to the ens 1 - 2 and other hydraulic elevator standards
論文第三章針對組成系統的各個模塊進行了機理建模，並且通過matlab軟體中的simulink圖形化模擬環境進行了本課題系統的模擬研究，主要針對影響系統特性的主要參數變化，動態分析系統的輸出特性，在上下行工況中，分析了電機軸系粘性阻尼系數、軸系摩擦力矩、主迴路蓄能器迴路液壓泵馬達內泄漏系數、蓄能器氣體容積、液壓缸柱塞粘性阻尼摩擦系數以及不同運行樓層工況等參數對系統特性的影響；最後對軸向柱塞泵馬達的流量壓力脈動對電梯轎廂速度的影響和蓄能器內油液體積損失機理進行了理論研究。Putting the potassium permanganate into the filter can improve its effect, the removal of organics and ammonia is increased, the influent concentration can satisfy the water reuse standard. but the turbidity of influent is unsatisfactory. the c / n ratio is the key factor to influence the nitrogen - removal of the anoxic / aerobic two - stage baf when the reflux ratio 、 hydraulic loading and the ratio of gas to liquid in aerobic filter are fixed. the anoxic / aerobic two - stage baf has a good removal of organics at different c / n ratio when the reflux ratio is 2, hydraulic loading is 2. 55m ~ 3 / m ~ 2 ? h and the ratio of gas to liquid in aerobic filter is 3 : 1. the influent concentration of organics is blow 7mg / l. from the beginning to 30cm of the anoxic filter, the removal of the organics is significant ; as the c / n ratio increasing, the influent concentration of ammonia is decreasing. when the c / n ratio is 3. 60, the enfluent concentration of ammonia is 3. 05mg / l which satisfies the water reuse standard. when the c / n ration is less than 3. 60, because of the imperfection
迴流比為2 : 1 ，水力負荷為2 . 55m3 / m2 ? h ，好氧柱氣水比為3 : 1時試驗表明:不同的c / n （ 1 . 05 7 . 45 ）下，兩級曝氣生物濾池對有機物有很好的去除作用，出水有機物濃度小於7mg / l ，其中在缺氧柱進水端30cm內對有機物的去除最為明顯;隨著c / n的增加，系統出水氨氮濃度降低，當c / n為3 . 60時，出水氨氮濃度降到3 . 05mg / l ，已經滿足回用水的氨氮標準; c / n < 3 . 60時，因為缺氧柱的不完全反硝化，體系中硝酸鹽氮和亞硝酸鹽氮發生積累影響了好氧柱的硝化反應使氨氮降解效果較差;系統對總氮的去除隨著c / n的增加而增加，當c / n為3 . 60時，出水總氮已經降到11 . 18mg / l ，滿足回用水的要求。For hydrodynamic force, the oil - gas would migrate at vertical and lateral, and accumulate at suit traps. at the same time, for hydrogeology gyrations, petroleum would periodic migrate and ringed distribute. therefore, ground fluid is at different hydrodynamic systems
同時，由於古水文地質的旋迴性導致同一流體動力體系內不同流體動力系統的油氣一致階段式運移，並形成一個以凹陷為單元階梯式一環帶狀的油氣分佈規律。On - line monitoring of hvcb is the precondition of predicting maintenance, is the key element of reliable run, and is the important supplement to the traditional off - line preventive maintenance in fact, the faults are made by hvcb, no matter in number or in times, is over 60 % of total faults so it has determinative importance for improving the reliability of power supply and this can greatly decrease the capital waste used by - dating overhaul in this paper, the inspecting way of hvcb mechanism characteristic is discussed the concept of sub - circuit protector is presented, the scheme that we offered has been combined with sub - circuit integrality monitoring theory, to ensure that it has the two functions as a whole according the shut - off times at rated short circuit given by hvcb manufacturer, the electricity longevity loss can be calculated in each operation, and the remained longevity can be forecast too an indirect way for calculating main touch ' s temperature by using breaker shell temperature, air circumference temperature and breaker ' s heat resistance is improved in this paper, and main touch resistance can be calculated if providing the load current msp430, a new single chip microcomputer made by ti company, is engaged to develop the hardware system of the on - line monitoring device, and special problem brought by the lower supply voltage range of this chip is considered fully
高壓斷路器所造成的事故無論是在次數，還是在事故所造成的停電時間上都占據總量60以上。因此，及時了解斷路器的工作狀態對提高供電可靠性有決定性意義；並可以大大減少盲目定期檢修帶來的資金浪費。本文論述了斷路器機械特性參數監測方法；提出了二次迴路保護器的概念，並將跳、合閘線圈完整性監視和二次迴路保護結合起來，給出具有完整性監視功能的二次迴路保護器實現方案；根據斷路器生產廠家提供的斷路器額定短路電流分斷次數，計算每次分閘對應的觸頭電壽命損耗，預測觸頭電壽命；提出根據斷路器殼體溫度和斷路器周圍空氣溫度結合斷路器熱阻來計算斷路器主觸頭穩態溫升的方法，並根據此時的負荷電流間接計算主觸頭迴路的電阻；在硬體電路設計上，採用美國ti公司最新推出的一種功能強大的單片機msp430 ，並充分考慮該晶元的適用電壓范圍給設計帶來的特殊問題；在通信模塊的設計中，解決了不同工作電壓晶元之間的介面問題，並給出了直接聯接的接線方案。The simulations results show that the average combustion temperature is much lower in fuel - rich state and little higher in oxygen - rich state near the best o / f ratio. by extending the post - chamber length the oxidizing gas and the fuel pyrolytic gas can burn completely and the average combustion temperature can be prominently increased. the fuel - rich recirculation zone close to the head of combustion chamber is very important for the combustion
計算結果分析表明：發動機在富燃狀態下平均燃燒溫度偏低，在接近理想配比的富氧狀態下平均燃燒溫度有所提高；加長補燃室可以大幅度提高發動機的平均燃燒溫度，並促進氧化劑氣體和熱解氣體的充分燃燒；燃燒室頭部的富燃迴流區對發動機的燃燒非常重要，去掉燃燒室頭部突擴段后，氧化劑氣體和燃料熱解氣體不能充分燃燒，發動機的平均燃燒溫度大幅下降。We produce smt, self - act, soldering tin system, automated production - line, the machine of molding device and other supporting equipments. we have nitrogen lead - free technology, special designs strong and advanced program software. so consumers ratify our products very well
專業性生產smt周邊設備?無鉛波峰焊?無鉛迴流焊?自動化流水線等配套生產設備?產品以高超的氮氣無鉛技術?獨特的設計?強大先進的程序軟體深受業界肯定。With computations and analysis, the comprehension on the mixing and combustion process is increased, and some significative results are listed below : a ) there are three recirculation regions and one vortex region in the combustor, and these recirculation regions affect the combustion process deeply, b ) increasing side - arm angle and moving side - air inlet position toward the fuel inlet can improve mixing and combustion characteristics, and increase the combustion efficiency, c ) when the angle between two air - inlets equals to 180
通過計算與分析，增進了對補燃室內摻混燃燒過程的理解，為固體火箭沖壓發動機補燃室設計提供了一些有意義的結果： 1補燃室內的流動十分復雜，存在三個迴流區和一個旋渦區，迴流區對摻混燃燒過程有重要影響； 2增大空氣入射角度、向前移動進氣道出口位置有利於增強頭部迴流區強度，增強摻混效果，燃燒效率上升； 3It will exert resistance and damping force to the torque motor armature, so that the dynamic performance, especially the stability, of flapper - nozzle servo - valve can be improved. the self - excited oscillations and noise can be removed. at the same time, as magnetic fluid has a higher magnetic permeability, the efficiency of torque motor magnetic circuit can be improved
由於磁流體具有的較大磁導率和較大的磁化強度，把磁流體添加到伺服閥力矩馬達的工作氣隙中，可提高伺服閥力矩馬達的磁迴路效率，增加伺服閥的阻尼，從而改善噴嘴擋板伺服閥的動態特性，抑制及消除其自激振蕩和噪聲。Railway applications - tank wagons - bottom emptying devices for liquid products including vapour return
鐵路設施.油罐車.包括迴流蒸氣的液體產品用底部卸料裝置Railway applications - tank wagons - part 2 : bottom emptying devices for liquid products including vapour return
鐵路設施.油罐車.第2部分:帶有迴流蒸氣的液體產品用底卸式裝置Finally, three representative control strategies, such as the control of external carbon flow rate, the supervision control of the do process and the control of internal recirculation flow rate, are used in the simulator under different weather conditions, in order to analysis the practicability and feasibility of the simulator
論文最後主要通過輸入不同氣候條件的輸入組分數據，採用外加碳源控制、溶解氧濃度監控控制和內迴流流速控制三種典型的控制策略，分析本研究開發的模擬軟體在活性污泥過程的應用。分享友人