水下水動力學 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shuǐxiàshuǐdònglìxué]
水下水動力學
英文
underwater hydrodynamics- 水 : 名詞1 (由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體) water 2 (河流) river 3 (指江、河、湖、海、洋...
- 下 : 下動詞1. (用在動詞后,表示由高處到低處) 2. (用在動詞后, 表示有空間, 能容納) 3. (用在動詞后, 表示動作的完成或結果)
- 力 : Ⅰ名1 (力量; 能力) power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] (改變物體運動狀態的作用) forc...
- 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 (學習) study; learn 2 (模仿) imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 (學問) learning; knowledge 2 (學...
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The hyperbolic conservation laws with relaxation appear in many physical systems such as nonequilibrium gas dynamics, flood flow with friction, magnetohydrodynamics, etc. firstly, the thesis proves that there exists a unique global smooth solution for the cauthy problem to the hyperbolic conservation laws system with relaxation ; secondly, in the large time station, the thesis proves that the global smooth solutions of the hyperbolic conservation laws system with relaxation converge to rarefaction waves solution at a determined l ( p > 2 ) decay rate
帶鬆弛項的雙曲型守恆律組出現在諸多的物理系統中。例如,非平衡態的氣體動力學、帶摩擦的水流、磁動力學等。本文首先證明,帶鬆弛項的雙曲型守恆律組的柯西問題的整體光滑解的存在唯一性;其二,證明了帶鬆弛項的雙曲型守恆律組的解與相應的平衡態守恆律的稀疏波解在大時間狀態下的l ~ p衰減率。The effect of reynolds number on rudder hydrodynamic performance is also analyzed. up to the stall angle the computed lift and drag agree well with measurements and other author ' s calculations, whereas stall angle, lift and drag beyond the stall angle are slightly under - predicted. the solver is used to investigate laminar and turbulent separated flows around a 6 : 1 prolate spheroid at high incidence angles and their effects on hydrodynamic forces
應用所開發的求解器,以naca0015翼型舵為算例計算了船舵在不同雷諾武漢理三;大學博士學位論文數下大舵角范圍內的三維粘性流場及水動力,成功地預報了舵的失速角和最大升力,並初步探討了雷諾數對舵水動力的影響;計算結果與現有試驗和計算數據比較,吻合程度相當好,初步檢驗和驗證了該求解器精確模擬粘性流動和計算水動力的能力。The square pattern has been obtained for the first time in dielectric barrier ar / air discharge at atmospheric pressure by using the double water electrodes and its spatio - temporal dynamics is measured by optical method. the phase diagram of pattern types as a function of air concentration and applied voltage by fixing other parameters is given
本論文採用特殊設計的雙水電極介質阻擋放電實驗裝置,首次在氬氣與空氣的混合氣體中獲得了大氣壓常溫下的穩定正方網格斑圖,並對其進行了時空動力學測量。Another based mathematics model about the anchor cable is used for ship - anchor system. the numerical calculation have been worked by programmed in the matlab language. at the same time the influence that the dragging speed of antisubmarine helicopter and the height over the surface of ocean acts on the shape and the tension of underwater cable, and that the current velocity and the diameter of anchor cable acts on the shape and the tension of anchor cable, has been calculated
把建立的水下拖索數學模型和錨索數學模型分別應用於航空吊放聲納探頭?纜繩動力學系統和船?錨系統,採用matlab語言編程進行了數值計算,同時分別計算和分析了反潛直升機拖速、距海面高度對拖索形狀和張力的影響以及海流速度、錨索直徑對錨索形狀和張力的影響。The paper discusses dynamical conditions of the supercritical ore - forming fluid system based on study of regional geological background and analyses of physiochemical conditions of ore - forming process and puts forth the ore - forming mechanism : upper mantle uplift - mingling of meteoric water and magmatic hydrothermal fluid separated from acidic magma under tensile or transitional tensile environment - water / rock reaction - transportation - chemical coupling ore precipitation
在分析超臨界成礦流體系統形成的區域地質背景和研究成礦物理化學條件的基礎上,探討了超臨界成礦流體系統形成的動力學條件,提出該系統的成礦機理:與燕山晚期酸性火山侵入巖漿有關的金銅礦床是在上地慢隆起、張性或向張性過渡背景下形成的,酸性巖漿經熔體流體分離作用形成的巖漿熱液與大氣降水混合,經水巖作用等復雜的輸運和化學反應耦合過程的動力學產物。The dehydration of ferrous oxalate dihydrate conformed to nuclei production and nuclei growth model, and the decomposition of ferrous oxalate conformed to phase boundary reaction
在靜態自產氣氛下,二水草酸亞鐵脫水反應遵循隨機成核與核增長模型,草酸亞鐵熱分解生成氧化鐵遵循相界面控制動力學模型。In the second part, firstly, the mathematical model for predicting hydrodynamic characteristics of varivec propeller under steady or unsteady condition are present, based on the general propeller lifting - surface theory, potential flow theory and green theorem. then, theoretical calculation methods for predicting hydrodynamic characteristics of varivec propeller designed above paragraphs are present, based on the finite basic solution method, the unsteady vortex lattice method and hess - smith method
在理論計算部分,本文首先基於常規螺旋槳升力面理論、勢流理論和格林定理建立了定常和非定常狀態下全方向推進器水動力性能計算的數學模型,然後利用有限基本解法、非定常渦格法和赫斯?史密斯方法對全方向推進器定常和非定常狀態下的數學模型進行了數值離散,接下來針對前面所設計的全方位推進器進行了數值預報。The method is described as follows : the velocity of the moving part and the gas chamber pressure were measured with a dynamic test measurement system ; a dynamic model was built on force analysis of the moving part ; the total kinetic resistance replaced the horizontal friction and water resistance ; then the resistance - velocity relation curves at moving stages were obtained ; with the empirical formula of the gas chamber pressure and the resistance - velocity relation curves, the preliminary dynamic characteristics were analyzed and the structural form and key parameters of an underwater assault rifle were determined
具體方法為:由動力學測量系統測得活動件速度和氣室壓力;分析活動件的受力,建立動力學模型;以運動總阻力代替水平方向上的摩擦阻力和水阻力,獲得各運動階段的阻力速度關系曲線;利用氣室壓力經驗公式和阻力速度關系曲線,對水下突擊步槍進行初步的動力學分析,確定其構造型式及主要參數。Within the basin of shangdu, there may occured deep - large fault of long activiation which had affected the basin in its structure, lithofaces of the overlays, dynamic field of undergroud water and the environment of geochemistry
摘要商都盆地發育盆內深大斷裂,其形成時間早、活動時間長,對盆地結構、蓋層巖性巖相、地下水動力場和水文地球化學環境產生影響。1 ) the principles of various rotary - type transplanting mechanisms of high - speed rice transplanter had been studied, and the subjects for further research - - studying their dynamics characteristics to improve their dynamics performance and further to enhance the efficiency were put forward. an innovative idea of two - stage - optimization for dynamics analysis was presented in the paper. the creativity of the idea was that the kinematics optimization ( first stage optimization ) results were the constraint for dynamics optimization ( the second stage optimization )
本文主要的研究內容和結果如下: 1 )研究國內外各種類型的旋轉式高速水稻插秧機分插機構的工作原理,指出尚待研究的問題? ?研究其動力學特性,以改善動力學特性,進一步提高插次;為此提出了動力學兩級優化的創新性思路? ?以運動學優化( 1級優化)得到的機構參數范圍作為動力學優化( 2級優化)的約束條件,最終得到的最佳參數不僅能滿足運動學的要求,又具有最佳的動力學特性。Using the two - site kinetic sorption model and the two - region model, cadmium transport in field soils was simulated, the average of the numerical solution of cd transport at every soils sample was obtained and the spatial distribution of cd concentration was computed
用基於土壤水動力學和溶質運移的物理、化學非平衡模型的數值模型,模擬了污水淹灌條件下鎘在試驗小區土壤中的運移動態,獲得了鎘在土壤中淋溶的空間分佈。The three - dimensional primitive equations were derived for ocean in the condition of turbulence, by using the reynods time average method
首先在流體動力學和熱動力學的基礎上,應用雷諾時均方程法,詳細推導得到海水在湍流狀態下的三維原始方程。Of the various kinds of prospecting work, the hydrogeologic work should be mainly carried out in following aspects : division of hydrogeological units, the determination of artesian water - bearing system and the identification of prospecting target horizon ; the analysis on hydrodynamic regime, the analysis on hydrogeochemical environments, the paleo - hydrogeologic analysis and the delineation of redox front and favourable area for uranium ore - formation
其中水文地質工作著重從以下幾個方面來進行:水文地質單元劃分;承壓含水系統和目的層的確定;水動力條件分析;水文地球化學環境分析;古水文地質分析;氧化還原帶和成礦有利地段的圈定。The results should be improved by reconsidering the boundary conditions. the research is useful for hydrodynamic calculation of the submerged body by using cfd technique
本論文的研究為用計算流體動力學( cfd )方法預報潛體的水動力性能打下了一定的基礎。The main features in the study of flood forecasting and control system are as follows : ( 1 ) runoff generating and confluence theory and hydro - dynamic method are adopted to predict the water level of taihu lake and key nodes, the basin wide forecasting and control system with the function of real time correction has been first established in plain river network to meet the complicated flow conditions of taihu lake basin and to enhance the reliability of forecasting results ; ( 2 ) according to the rainfall in foreseen period multiple schemes can be made in the forecasting model and adjusted with time, which overcomes the errors caused by the uncertain rainfall in the foreseen period so as to make the forecasting results approach reality
本文所研究的預報調度系統有如下特點: ( 1 )本系統採用產匯流理論和水動力學方法預報太湖及重要節點水位,首次在平原河網地區建立了具有實時校正功能的全流域預報調度系統。以適合太湖流域復雜的水力條件,增強預報的可靠性; ( 2 )預報模型可以根據預見期降雨量進行多方案預報,並隨時間推移,可以實時進行調整,克服由於預見期降雨不確定引起的誤差,使預報結果更接近實際。The main research contents of the paper involve : establishment of real time forecasting system of taihu lake basin ; forecasting method for the tidal levels along yangtze river and hongzhou bay ; model mechanics of flow generation and confluence forecasting ; forecasting model mechanics of flow dynamics in plain river networks of taihu lake basin ; case study of real time flood forecasting and control in taihu lake basin
本文所研究的內容主要概括如下: 1 )太湖流域實時預報調度系統的建立與開發機制; 2 )沿長江及杭州灣潮位預報方法; 3 )太湖流域產匯流預報模型機理; 4 )太湖流域平原河網水動力學預報模型機理; 5 )太湖流域實時洪水預報與調度實例研究。With the fund item sponsored by the national laboratory of hydrodynamics, the study on measurement method of propeller - induced pressure with using self - propulsion model has been carried out in depressurized towing tank
在脈動壓力的模型測試研究方面,本文在水動力學國家重點實驗室基金項目的資助下,對在減壓拖曳水池中利用自航模進行空泡螺旋槳誘導的脈動壓力的測試方法進行了研究。Analysis on groundwater dynamics stabilization of jointed rock masses slope
節理化巖體邊坡的地下水動力學穩定性分析The difficulties of this problem are as follows : there is a grate discrepancy of geology condition of dike in middle - lower reaches of yangtze river, the facts which affect groundwater power field and water chemistry field not only include geologic structure of dike, topography and river network, precipitation infiltration and evaporation condition, but also are closely related to the design scheme of impermeable wall, construction method and construction quality
本課題研究的難點在於長江中下游堤基工程地質條件差異較大,影響地下水動力場、水化學場的因素不僅與堤基地質結構、地形與河網分佈、降水入滲及蒸發條件,而且與防滲墻的設計方案、施工工法及施工質量等密切相關。Based on hydrogeology and engineering geology reconnaissance, this problem constructs groundwater power field and system of chemistry characteristic through comprehensive analysis and research. monitoring groundwater table and water quality by means of choosing representative dike section, the paper appraises and forecasts that the influence to groundwater surroundings by building impermeable wall is or not unhealthy include the lever and the scope
本課題的特色是在水文、工程地質勘察基礎上,經一個水文年長期水位監測,經綜合分析研究后,建立地下水動力場和化學特徵系統,通過選擇代表性堤段對防滲墻建造前後地下水位和水質進行監測,評價和預測防滲墻建設對地下水環境是否存在不良影響以及影響的程度和范圍。分享友人