水下自持時間 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shuǐxiàzìchíshíjiān]
水下自持時間
英文
submerging self-sustaining period- 水 : 名詞1 (由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體) water 2 (河流) river 3 (指江、河、湖、海、洋...
- 下 : 下動詞1. (用在動詞后,表示由高處到低處) 2. (用在動詞后, 表示有空間, 能容納) 3. (用在動詞后, 表示動作的完成或結果)
- 自 : Ⅰ代詞(自己) self; oneself; one s own Ⅱ副詞(自然;當然) certainly; of course; naturally; willin...
- 持 : 動詞1 (拿著; 握著) hold; grasp 2 (持有; 保持) keep; hold 3 (支持; 保持) support; maintain 4...
- 時 : shí]Ⅰ名1 (比較長的一段時間)time; times; days:當時at that time; in those days; 古時 ancient tim...
- 間 : 間Ⅰ名詞1 (中間) between; among 2 (一定的空間或時間里) with a definite time or space 3 (一間...
- 自持 : control oneself; restrain oneself; exercise self-restraint
- 時間 : time; hour; 北京時間十九點整19 hours beijing time; 上課時間school hours; 時間與空間 time and spac...
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Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources
基於以上考慮,論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討:全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變,對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評,並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討;對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述,對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解;全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義,並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析,結合實例具體說明了方法的應用;深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性,對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述,指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件,對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍,以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹,並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析,採用時間序列中的b ? j法,蒙特卡羅方法,與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合,探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路;綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷,將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度,使模型更準確、更實用;對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析,內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀,科學的資源計算與評價方法,可靠的資源預測預報技術,可操作的資源管理措施,外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。In this part, the first work is pretreatment of a numerical model, including creating calculating grids automatically, improvement of the linear boundary technique and so on. the second work is to estimate the siltation of a basin or channel by liu ' s equation. the third work is to build an edbms ( engineering data base management system ) for the result of mathematical model
其中主要的工作是:其中主要的工作一是數學模型的前處理,計算網格自動生成,線邊界法的優化;二是應用劉家駒公式在長江口深水航道治理工程地理信息系統的支持下實現港池、航槽開挖的實時回淤估算;三是將計算成果形成gis管理和支持下的工程數據庫系統( engineeringdatabasemanagementsystem ) ,同時嘗試解決時間序列數據如地形沖淤變化,潮位、流速過程的分析、查詢和顯示問題,並實現實時、互動的動態演示及三維可視化。The situation of yellow river dry - up is gradually rigorous. it has being influenced the development of the lower reaches of yellow river and the implement of strategy on developing the western areas. based on analyzing the harmfulness, causes of its dry - up from the factors of physical geography and human activities, this article put forward the engineering and non - engineering control measures for controlling yellow river dry - up : strenghtening the unified management and despatch for its water resource ; resorting to compulsion to save water ; quickening key projects duild for the addition of balance and water storing capacity ; increasing synthetical administer to ecological environment ; increasing effectivesupply of water resource
黃河斷流形勢日趨嚴峻,斷流的頻率增加、時間延長、里程增大,嚴重製約了黃河流域尤其是黃河下游地區的可持續發展和開發大西部戰略的實施.在分析黃河斷流造成的危害、黃河斷流的自然因素和人為因素的基礎上,提出了加強黃河水資源的統一管理和調度、採取強制措施厲行節約用水、加快骨幹工程建設增加調蓄能力、加大流域生態環境綜合治理的力度、適時開源增加水資源的有效供給等工程性和非工程性措施,以防治黃河的斷流The tingjing group is in putting into effect the course of mrpii system, a mrpii does not only regard one set of software to come to popularize and is regarding a management model to recommend ; by way of mrpii system and computer network, each department and post can be covered by the system on universal ground a staff can get any information that relates with oneself vocational work by way of the cross - domain communication at any time, gain the various policy decision supports of real time quantification, carrying on operation process imitates, not only can quicken the rate of progress planning the work such as formulation and cost accounting etc greatly, and still economize that the report form and data shortened whole vocational work period in the delay that the difference function circulated between the department, and retrenched the personnel of work, and raise the efficiency managing work conquer the solid foundation for business process reengineering ( bpr ), takes mrpii as the foundation, bpr has been in progress in the company and builded performance " s evaluation system
引入mrp管理系統是提高管理水平的一個有效途徑。天健集團在實施mrp系統的過程中,不是把mrp僅僅作為一套軟體來推廣而是作為一個管理模式來引進的;通過mrp系統和計算機網路,各部門和崗位可以普遍地被系統覆蓋,員工通過網路隨時可以得到與自己業務有關的任何信息,取得實時量化的各種決策支持,進行業務流程模擬,不僅可以大大加速了計劃制訂、成本核算等工作的進度,還節省了報表、數據在不同職能部門之間流通的延誤,縮短了整個業務周期,精簡了事務性的人員,提高了管理工作的效率。還為實現組織的扁平化提供了條件,為流程重組打下了堅實的基礎。分享友人