水下自持力 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shuǐxiàzìchílì]
水下自持力 英文
submerged endurance
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 下 : 下動詞1. （用在動詞后,表示由高處到低處） 2. （用在動詞后, 表示有空間, 能容納） 3. （用在動詞后, 表示動作的完成或結果）
  • 自 : Ⅰ代詞（自己） self; oneself; one s own Ⅱ副詞（自然;當然） certainly; of course; naturally; willin...
  • 持 : 動詞1 （拿著; 握著） hold; grasp 2 （持有; 保持） keep; hold 3 （支持; 保持） support; maintain 4...
  • 力 : Ⅰ名1 （力量; 能力） power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] （改變物體運動狀態的作用） forc...
  • 自持 : control oneself; restrain oneself; exercise self-restraint
  1. Firstly, due to the limitation of acquaintanceship the peasats mutual enthusiasm was wrongly regarded as their socialist enthusiasm, which resulted in the equalitarian distribution and impinged the middle peasants " interests ; secondly, the mistake of " left " was inevitable because the " left " policy was carried through from the top to the lower by executive orders, although the prorincial committee of hunan attempted to resist the mistake of " left " ; thirdly, according to the policy of " uniting middle peasants ", the middle peasants were only the objects of unibus so they might be regarded as friends or enemies as well and they could be united or perished as well

    究其原因，主要是三個方面，第一，由於當時認識水平所限，把農民的互助積極性當作社會主義積極性，實行平均主義，這樣必然會侵犯、損害中農利益。第二，雖然湖南省委對「左」的錯誤努力堅持加以糾正，但「左」的錯誤用行政命令方式自上而下，無法避免。第三， 「團結中農」在實踐中把中農作看統一戰線對象，則既可做朋友，也可成敵人，也即既可做團結對象，也可成為打擊目標。
  2. In order to solve this problem, we find a kind of herbages plant - sabaigrass ( eulaliopsis binata ) which not only can accommodate the badly environment of purple soil but also have excellent water and soil conservation effect and good economic benefit. this study adopt quantitative and qualitative methods, through comparative study of four different utilization types : sabaigrass treatment, grass tree solid plating treatment ( planting sabaigrass under fruit trees treatment ), bare land treatment, natural wild grassland treatment, study water and soil conservation effect, soil water condition, soil constructors condition, soil fertility condition and soil surface temperature, then evaluated the water and soil conservation effect of plating sabaigrass in purple soil bare sloping field and probed into water and soil conservation mechanism. the main results are as follows : 1

    本研究針對湖南省衡邵盆地紫色巖地區日益惡劣的生態環境，從紫色土荒坡地水土流失治理入手，在尋求出既適應紫色土荒坡地惡劣環境又有良好水土保持作用和一定經濟效應的作物? ?龍須草的基礎上，用定性和定量相結合的方法，以「龍須草純種」 、 「龍須草與果樹立體種植」 （簡稱林草立體種植，下同） 、 「空曠地」 、 「自然野生雜草地」四種不同的土地利用方式進行對比研究，從水土保持效應、土壤水文狀況、土壤結構、土壤肥力狀況、地表溫度狀況等方面分析、評價紫色土荒坡地種植龍須草防治水土流失的效應，並對其機理進行了初步探討，主要研究結果如下： 1
  3. From the angle of humanities and social science, this thesis systematically applies sustainable natural view, the view of value, economic view, the view of science and technology, the view of knowledge education and the social view, to explore the sustainable developmental way of man - water system and its main countermeasures. the author has the following conclusions. 1. the developmental impetus of the yangtze river valley is not only in the economic system, but in the contradictory movement between water resources and economic development of the region

    從人文和水科學角度，系統地從自然觀、價值觀、經濟觀、科技觀、知識教育觀和社會觀方面，探討了長江流域「人水系統」的可持續發展及其主要措施，進行分析研究后得出以下結論： （ 1 ）長江流域發展的動力不只在經濟系統內部，更在於流域水資源與區域社會經濟發展的矛盾運動。
  4. The situation of yellow river dry - up is gradually rigorous. it has being influenced the development of the lower reaches of yellow river and the implement of strategy on developing the western areas. based on analyzing the harmfulness, causes of its dry - up from the factors of physical geography and human activities, this article put forward the engineering and non - engineering control measures for controlling yellow river dry - up : strenghtening the unified management and despatch for its water resource ; resorting to compulsion to save water ; quickening key projects duild for the addition of balance and water storing capacity ; increasing synthetical administer to ecological environment ; increasing effectivesupply of water resource

    黃河斷流形勢日趨嚴峻，斷流的頻率增加、時間延長、里程增大，嚴重製約了黃河流域尤其是黃河下游地區的可持續發展和開發大西部戰略的實施.在分析黃河斷流造成的危害、黃河斷流的自然因素和人為因素的基礎上，提出了加強黃河水資源的統一管理和調度、採取強制措施厲行節約用水、加快骨幹工程建設增加調蓄能力、加大流域生態環境綜合治理的力度、適時開源增加水資源的有效供給等工程性和非工程性措施，以防治黃河的斷流
  5. Using plots with water and fertilizer fully controlled, the effect of photosynthetic characteristic and yield under different treatments of water and fertilizer coupling was investigated. the result showed that photosynthetic rates are different among treatments of water and fertilizer coupling, and the change of stomatal conductivity is the same as photosynthetic rat. there is almost no influence on evaporation rate and cellular co2 concentration the combination of fertilizer and manure under natural rainfall is beneficial to the maintenance of photosynthetic rate during grain filling, thus results in highter yield and good quality. however, the coupling of fertilizer and manure with sufficient water results in the decline of photosynthetic rate and stomatal conductivity, the yield decreased indicating there has a balance ratio between water and nutrients ( fertilizer and manure ) supply. the study proposed that the optimum management to exploring yield and qlality potential is the combination of fertilizer and manure application with no irrigation

    利用可精確控制水分條件的水肥平衡場，在不同水肥耦合處理的條件下，研究了水肥耦合對玉米光合特性及產量的影響，結果表明:不同水肥耦合處理的條件下，玉米的光合速率有所不同，氣孔導度的變化與光合速率的變化表現基本一致，而對蒸騰速率、細胞間co2濃度影響不大.其中，在自然降水條件下，有機肥和無機肥的配合，有利於玉米子粒灌漿期維持較高的光合速率，表現出良好的產量潛力.充足水條件下，有機肥和無機肥的配合，光合速率及氣孔導度表現較低，表現產量有所下降，說明供水量與施肥量之間有一個平衡系數.表明黑龍江省北部黑土區自然生態條件下，為充分發揮玉米的產量潛力，最佳的管理措施是增施無機肥和有機肥的配合
  6. However, our traditional steel company is low in its information, and the efficiency and level of information utilization are not high. in order to enhance its competitive power, china steel company needs widely to introduce the conception of erp, which can help it to reach business reengineering, organization adjustment and mis reintegration. under the way of advanced management, the company can better catch new opportunity for economy growth and easer escape from the risk

    面對「全球化、知識化、信息化」趨勢，為了提高企業自身的競爭能力，使其在激烈的市場競爭中長期獲勝，中國鋼鐵企業急需全面引入企業資源計劃（ erp ）的管理理念、管理思想和管理方法，通過它達到業務重組、機構重組和管理系統重組的目的，在先進的管理手段的支持下提高企業決策體系和市場運作體系的反應水平，提高企業捕捉發展機遇、規避市場風險的能力。
  7. In this thesis, hydraulic fracture test basic research and calculating method was developed by support of the key project of national natural science fund

    本文在國家自然科學基金重點項目的支持下開展了巖體水力劈裂的基本試驗與計算方法的研究。
  8. Abstract : the synthesis, adsorptive properties and some other mechanical properties of a kind of high water - adsorbing fiber were studied, paper made from this high water - adsorbing fiber beaten with 80 % ( wt ) cotton, demonstrated that the fiber had rap id adsorption, high adsorptive capacity and holding capacity for all of distilled water, main - water and man - made urea, and had suitable mechanical properties to be used to make high water - adsorbing paper

    文摘:本文報道了一種高吸水纖維的合成、吸水性能及其部分物理機械性能，並利用這種高吸水纖維與純棉纖維按1 ： 4的比例進行混合打槳而製成一種高吸水紙，對這種吸水紙也進行了吸水性能及部分機械性能的測定，結果表明所合成的高吸水纖維對蒸餾水，自來水及人工尿液的吸附速度快，吸收量高，並且可在一定的壓力下保持較高的吸水量，還可以與棉纖維混合成紙。
  9. It is the product of the thought and realization of the relationship between human and nature, it is also a new method for human to adjust its relationship to the nature. up to now, the development of agriculture technical is processed the steps of primitive, traditional and modern stages according to human agriculture production

    原始農業技術水平低下，對自然資源和環境的破壞很輕，人與自然的共存共生關系沒有遭受破壞，人類利用自己低水平的勞動和自然力的巨大協調作用而生存下來，屬於一種低層次的農業可持續發展技術階段。
  10. It then proceeds to the relationships among the model, independent innovation and china ' s sustained economic growth, suggesting that china make the best of its status as the " world workshop " in facilitating independent innovation, improving the capability and level of innovation, and obtaining its own intellectual property rights, thereby facilitating its sustained economic growth

    文章指出，我國要在「世界工廠」這一環境下，站在巨人的肩膀上進行自主創新，提升創新能力和創新水平，掌握自己的知識產權，從而促進我國經濟的持續增長。
  11. This paper gave the following conclusions ? ational curriculum standards are necessary and important for keeping the quality and level of curriculums and instructions in national wide ; national curriculum standards should face the whole country and possess the quality for generalization, and meanwhile, it should allow the multiplicity and flexibility in order to have the certain function and practical significance ; national curriculum standards should have the core framework or the themes which has the quality for instruction and manipulation ; during the development of the standards, it is important to make cooperation with the government educational department, professional groups, teachers, etc. in order to improve the quality of the standards and their acceptance of the standards ; the implementation of national curriculum standards is an up - down transition and the effective interactions among all the stages are very important

    本文認為國家課程標準對于在全國范圍內維持課程與教學的水平和質量是必要的和重要的；國家課程標準必須面向全國，具有可以普遍推廣或應用的性質或價值，同時又要允許多樣性與靈活性的存在，才能具有較為確定的作用和實踐意義；國家課程標準要有確定的核心框架或主題內容，要注意其指導性與可操作性；在國家課程標準研製中，要注意政府教育主管部門、專業團體、教師等的多方合作與協同努力，提高標準研製的質量與標準的認同程度；國家課程標準的應用過程，有一個自上而下的轉換過程，因此，各層面的工作的有效轉化與互動相當重要。
  12. Under this background, it is very valuable to mix qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis to support internal logistics and its management. this will help enterprises to improve their efficiency and benefit. ( 1 ) according to present situation of manufacturing of auto share parts, prof. wang hu ( supervisor ) and i decided the theme of this thesis : " the method of logistics controlling management for manufacturer of auto parts

    當前，在激烈的市場競爭中，尤其是我國加入wto后，企業面臨國際競爭環境，面對一個迅速且無法預測的市場，不斷提高自身的競爭能力是當務之急，在這種背景下，用定性和定量分析相結合的方法支持企業物流理念和管理控制，通過提高企業物流管理水平，從而提高企業的效率和效益，無疑是很有價值的思考： （ 1 ）根據目前汽車行業零部件生產企業的物流管理現狀，為進一步提高企業物流管理水平，經和王虎導師共同研究，確定了課題題目：汽車零部件生產企業物流控制模型和方法。
  13. 95 % of water - used by agriculture come from groundwater, and it occupied 80 % of total water consumption ( 2001 ). water shortage is becoming the major obstacle of sustainable agricultural development and the key is raise efficiency of wateruse. the results of wofost model simulation showed that the yield of winter wheat was 2323 kg / hm2 under the rainfeed conditions, 5946kg / hm2 with irrigation, while the potential yield is 8485kg / hm2 with the abundance supply of light, temperature, water and fertilizer

    （ 2 ）順義區農業用水的95來自地下水，農業用水占總用水量的80左右（ 2001年） ，水資源緊缺成為限制農業生產的主要瓶頸，在日趨緊缺的水資源壓力下，提高水分使用效率成為土地可持續利用的關鍵。採用wofost模型對順義區冬小麥的生產潛力及雨養條件下水分限制產量進行了模擬，結果表明：在光、溫、水、肥條件均滿足時生產潛力為8485kg hm ~ 2 ，雨養條件下水分限制產量只有2323kg hm ~ 2 。
  14. The finings are elaborated as the following : the stress level of teachers is moderate generally, however, further research shows that they are suffering more work stress ; they often use adaptation coping styles and sometimes these coping styles could be utilized beyond stress situations ; coping with the negative stress, they tend to adopt maladaptive coping ways ; they inclines to synthetically apply various ways and lay particular emphasis on each coping strategies under diverse contexts ; teachers from different background in different situations show that there are significant differences in different coping ways ; teacher " s general self - efficacy, social support, subjective stress and gender have different significantly predictive effects on different coping styles, and they might have more significantly predictive effects on certain type coping ways

    研究結果表明：中小學教師總體壓力水平為中等，但承受著較大的工作壓力；中小學教師普遍採用適應性應對方式並具有一定的跨情境性，但在應對負性壓力時，傾向于採用非適應性應對方式；在應對各種壓力情境時，傾向于聯合使用幾種應對方式並各有所側重；不同壓力情境下，不同人口學特徵的教師在不同應對方式上存在顯著性差異；一般自我效能感、社會支持、主觀壓力、性別對不同的應對方式具有不同的預測作用，他們可能分別對某種類型的應對方式更具重要性。
  15. The paper in question uses systematic analysis, comparation and sample study and revelation of the present situation of medium industry in yingkou, putting forward some measures and counter strategies that medium industry in our city should take to fight against the wto ' s attack and make itself more competitive in the situation of housing market reform. this paper helps our city use new thoughts and methods to estabish and perfect deveploping system of real estate medium so that our medium companies can develop fast and meet the competetion form house and abroad

    本論文運用系統分析、比較研究和實證研究方法，通過探析營口市房地產中介服務業的現狀，從幾個方面提出了營口市房地產中介服務機構在面對wto沖擊時，在居民消費水平與觀念的變化及住房制度市場化變革的新形勢下，為加強自身的競爭能力應採取的措施和對策。本論文將有助於營口市運用新的思路和方法，建立和完善房地產中介業服務發展體系，以便為房地產中介服務企業發展和其參與國內外市場競爭提供指導、服務和支持。
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