水土保持林 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shuǐtǔbǎochílīn]
水土保持林 英文
forest for water and soil conservation
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 保 : Ⅰ動詞1 （保衛; 保護） defend; protect 2 （保持） keep; preserve; maintain in good condition 3 （...
  • 持 : 動詞1 （拿著; 握著） hold; grasp 2 （持有; 保持） keep; hold 3 （支持; 保持） support; maintain 4...
  • 林 : 名詞1 （成片的樹木或竹子） forest; woods; grove 2 （聚集在一起的同類的人或事物） circles; group 3...
  • 水土 : 1 （水和土） water and soil 2 （環境和氣候） natural environment and climate; 水土保持 soil and w...
  1. In order to solve this problem, we find a kind of herbages plant - sabaigrass ( eulaliopsis binata ) which not only can accommodate the badly environment of purple soil but also have excellent water and soil conservation effect and good economic benefit. this study adopt quantitative and qualitative methods, through comparative study of four different utilization types : sabaigrass treatment, grass tree solid plating treatment ( planting sabaigrass under fruit trees treatment ), bare land treatment, natural wild grassland treatment, study water and soil conservation effect, soil water condition, soil constructors condition, soil fertility condition and soil surface temperature, then evaluated the water and soil conservation effect of plating sabaigrass in purple soil bare sloping field and probed into water and soil conservation mechanism. the main results are as follows : 1

    本研究針對湖南省衡邵盆地紫色巖地區日益惡劣的生態環境，從紫色土荒坡地水土流失治理入手，在尋求出既適應紫色土荒坡地惡劣環境又有良好水土保持作用和一定經濟效應的作物? ?龍須草的基礎上，用定性和定量相結合的方法，以「龍須草純種」 、 「龍須草與果樹立體種植」 （簡稱林草立體種植，下同） 、 「空曠地」 、 「自然野生雜草地」四種不同的土地利用方式進行對比研究，從水土保持效應、土壤水文狀況、土壤結構、土壤肥力狀況、地表溫度狀況等方面分析、評價紫色土荒坡地種植龍須草防治水土流失的效應，並對其機理進行了初步探討，主要研究結果如下： 1
  2. Ba sed on the regional ecological condition and the resources characteristics, the measures to improve the hilly eco - environment should be multiply arranged by following the strategical rules and the technique requirements which are plantin g grass and trees sparsely, growing the crops and fruit trees in the terrace, ro tationally cutting the grass, using the forest by rationally graziery, and makin g the soil and water conservation industrialization

    山區生態環境建設應從區域生態資源實際出發，按照林草建設疏林化，糧果生產梯田化，刈割草場輪作化，森林利用畜牧化，水土保持產業化的戰略原則和技術要求，鑲嵌配置。
  3. The thesis starts with chinese desertification prevention and cure lav per se and the problems in the relationship of desertification prevention and cure law, water and soil maintenance law, grassland law, forest law, soil administration law and environment protection law, searching out the limitation of chinese desert prevention and cure jurisprudence

    本文針對我國《防沙治沙法》本身以及協調《防沙治沙法》和《水土保持法》 、 《草原法》 、 《森林法》 、 《土地管理法》 、 《環境保護法》等法的關系中存在的問題入手，尋找到我國防沙治沙法律體系中存在的缺陷。
  4. Article 2 " agro - techniques " mentioned in this law refer to the scientific research results and practical techniques to be applied to crop cultivation, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery, including techniques of breeding good strains, applying fertilizers, preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests, as well as plant cultivation and animal husbandry ; techniques of processing, preserving, storing and transporting products and by - products of agriculture ; techniques of agricultural machinery and agricultural aviation ; techniques of irrigation and water conservancy, soil improvement and water and soil conservation ; techniques of water supply and energy utilization in rural areas and agricultural environmental protection ; techniques of agricultural meteorology, and techniques of agricultural management and administration

    第二條本法所稱農業技術，是指應用於種植業、林業、畜牧業、漁業的科研成果和實用技術，包括良種繁育、施用肥料、病蟲害防治、栽培和養殖技術，農副產品加工、保鮮、貯運技術，農業機械技術和農用航空技術，農田水利、土壤改良與水土保持技術，農村供水、農村能源利用和農業環境保護技術，農業氣象技術以及農業經營管理技術等。
  5. It has been proved that the revive and construct of plants in this region is the basic measure of water and soil conversation, environment construct and agriculture, forestry, stock raising

    多年來的理論研究和生產實踐證明，植被的恢復和建設是黃土高原地區水土保持、生態環境建設、農林牧業持續發展的根本措施。
  6. Forest is one of the most important parts on our planet, and the subalpine coniferous forests in western sichuan are a principal part of natural protection projection in southwestern china and important ecological screen to the upper reaches of the yangtze river

    川西亞高山林區是長江上游重要的水源涵養和水土保持區，被譽為四川盆地和長江幹流重要的「生態屏障」和中國半壁江山的「水塔」 。
  7. Analysis on soil and water conservation effects of plum interplanting with tea trees

    桃形李林下套種茶樹的水土保持效果分析
  8. Article 17 water and soil conservation measures must be adopted to prevent soil erosion when preparations for afforestation, tending of young growth, and cultivation of commodity trees such as oil - tea camellia and tung tree are done on hillsides with a slope of above 5 degrees

    第十七條在五度以上坡地上整地造林，撫育幼林，墾復油茶、油桐等經濟林木，必須採取水土保持措施，防止水土流失。
  9. In the control, even light rain could bring soil and water losses. while for orchard and costarica henryi forest, runoff and sediment yield both reduced greatly. regarding to chinese fir and enclosing and tending forests with favorable vegetative coverage, minimum soil and water losses were produced even by the rainstorm

    裸露地（對照）小雨時也可能產生水土流失，而大雨以上降雨會產生嚴重水土流失；具有一定植被覆蓋且採取水土保持措施的果園和錐栗林的徑流量和泥沙量大幅度減少；而植被覆蓋良好的杉木林和封山育林地即使大雨以上降雨也僅產生極輕微的水土流失。
  10. Preliminary assessment of forest function on soil and water conservation in eastern regions of daxinganling mountains

    大興安嶺東部林區森林水土保持功能初步評價
  11. It divides the main vegetation of the headwater region of huangpu river into 4 categories based on field survey and observation and methods of factor analysis and systematic cluster analysis and according to the degree of soil and water conservation function : deciduous trees and shrubs are category 1 which shows very strong soil and water conservation function ; tea plantation, grasslands and pine trees are category 2 which has stronger function ; the category 3 is moso bamboos and broadleaved evergreen trees which have stronger permeability and erodibility, but the permeable performance is not outstanding, the capacity of soil moisture storage common and soil and water conservation function moderate and ; the category 4 is uncovered land where the soil and water conservation function is very weak and its permeability, erodibility, erosive resistance and soil moisture storage capacity are all notably smaller than that of the other lands

    摘要在野外調查、實測的基礎上，採用因子分析、系統聚類分析的方法，根據土壤層水土保持功能的強弱，將黃浦江源區主要植被類型分為4類：落闊林、灌木林為第一類，表現出很強的水土保持功能；茶園、草地、松林為第二類，土壤水土保持功能較強；毛竹林、常綠闊葉林表現出較強的抗蝕性和抗沖性，但滲透性能並不突出，土壤貯水能力也一般，水土保持功能中等，為第三類；裸露地水土保持性能很差，單獨作為第四類，其滲透性、抗蝕性、抗沖性、土壤水庫容都顯著小於其他各樣地。
  12. It decides the protective objectives for different ecological reserve area based on the study of channel wetlands and survey and analysis of top - grade species ( fishes ) of the yellow river : from the point of the basin, the main ecological protective objectives of the tipper stream are vegetation and forest for conservation of water supply ; soil and water conservation is the main in the middle reaches for vegetation protection and rehabilitation and ; the lower reaches takes types of wetlands protection and wetlands area maintenance as the main, protecting biodiversity and important birds resources

    在黃河河道濕地研究和黃河水體內頂級物種（魚類）的調查分析基礎上，確定了黃河不同類型生態保護區的生態保護目標：從流域角度而言，黃河上游的主要生態保護目標是植被和水源涵養林；中游應以水土保持為主，主要是恢復和保護植被；下游以保護濕地類型和維持濕地面積為重點，保護生物多樣性和重要鳥類資源。
  13. Status and sustainable management techniques of water conservation forests in western liaoning

    遼西地區水土保持林現狀及可持續經營技術
  14. Effect of soil conservation forest depends on land surface cover of dead leave and soil condition

    水土保持林的效益主要取決于林地枯落物和林地土壤狀況。
  15. Laws of soil and water losses are bases to construct soil and water conservation forest, and are also the bases of management and development in mountainous areas

    摘要水土流失規律是配置水土保持林的依據，也是進行山區治理和開發的基礎。
  16. With respect to protective forests such as those for water supply conservation, water and soil conservation, windbreak and sand - - fixation, felling shall only be permitted for tending and regeneration of forests

    對水源涵養林、水土保持林、防風固沙林等防護林只準進行撫育和更新性質的採伐。
  17. Soil and water conservation forest, which has special characteristics in distribution, layout, variety structure, management and soil conservation role, is different from general forest

    水土保持林不同於一般意義上的森林，其布局、配置、樹種結構、經營及其發揮的水土保持能都具有本身的特殊性。
  18. At the same time, it should be acknowledged that forest effects are normally coming late, and it is not realistic to hope the current planted “ false forest ", which has not yet hold the full soil conservation function, to make effects in short period

    同時，應該承認森林效益具有遲效性，指望現代營造的、還不完全具備水土保持林功能的「假森林」在短期內發揮效益是不現實的。
  19. The field of taiyangmiao nuresry of trees and grass is an important ecology protecting area in inner monogolia. all of projects in the field, including the water and soil conservation trees, the windbreat of returning farmland to treeland and grassland, are playing a very important role in preventing and decreasing vegetation deterioration, land desertification and sandstorm weather

    星月太陽廟林木種苗培育基地和農業種植基地是內蒙古重要的生態功能保護區，基地內的水土保持林、防風固沙林、速生豐產林、退耕還林還草等林草工程，對防止植被退化、土地沙化、減緩沙塵天氣的發生起到不可忽視的作用。
  20. The construction must suit measures to local conditions and also take measures suited to local problems, some tree species should be taken as the main bodies of this construction, then dispose shrub and grasses in order to increase the quality of afforestation effects as well as set up a steady long term urban eco - forest system. in accordance with the serious air pollution situation and so on in the city area, the protection tree walls around the parts of polluting source and the sand - break forest belts and water and soil protection forest belts etc. would be built

    綠化的核心是要因地制宜，因害設防，以喬木為主體，喬、灌、草、花相配置，提高「綠質」 ；建立和期穩定的綠地生態體系，針對市區污染狀況建立區域防護隔離林帶、防風固沙林帶、水土保持林帶等，形成城市綠化、園林公園、森林綠地所組成的生態格局。
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