水平抗性 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shuǐpíngkàngxìng]
水平抗性 英文
horizontal resistance
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 平 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （沒有高低凹凸 不頃斜） flat; level; even; smooth 2 （高度相同; 不相上下） on the same l...
  • 抗 : Ⅰ動詞1 （抵抗; 抵擋） resist; combat; fight 2 （拒絕; 抗拒） refuse; defy 3 （對等） contend with...
  • 性 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性格） nature; character; disposition 2 （性能; 性質） property; quality 3 （性別） sex ...
  • 水平 : 1. （跟水面平行的） horizontal;level2. （達到的高度） standard; level
  1. Heamagglutination tests were applied to detect virus in allantoic fluid of chicken embryos which were infected by b95 gathered from the vaccinated chickens " cloacal and oral cavity. the results show that the virus may be detected from 2 days to 11 days after the chicken being vaccinated. the hi antibodies were measured by heamagglutination inhibition tests. there is no significant difference between the immunized and the control chickens which were fed in one case. chickens were immunized with b95 by different immunization meathods or with different vaccines by the same meathod. lt is demonstrated that eyedrop, drinking water, spray or muscle injection all can stimulate good effects, but eyedrop and spray seem to be the best meathods. b95 immunized chicken have relatively higher hi titers and it also can last for a longer time than others

    但如果兩者相隔10天以上免疫， b95免疫不受h120的影響；如果同時免疫b95和h120 ，加大b95的免疫劑量也能獲得良好的免疫效果。用棉拭子采b95免疫雞口腔、泄殖腔的分泌液，檢測其中病毒的存在，結果免疫后2 11天雞口腔和泄殖腔中均有病毒的存在，說明b95免疫雞帶毒時間長。研究結果表明， b95具有不受母源抗體干擾、 hi抗體產生快、水平高、持續時間長、同居擴散性強等特點，因此b95是一株優良的、具開發前景的新的新城疫疫苗株。
  2. The limitations of scientific recognition and technical level, and the victim ' s fault and vietim ' s action of duty are the grounds of apposition of responsibility imputation

    科學認識的有限性、技術水平的局限性、受害者的過錯和職務行為是責任追究的抗辯事由。
  3. In recent years, the outbreak of nd appear some new characters, it is reported that the amount of immunity defeat on nd increased, even chicks with high hi titer can be infected by ndv virulent strain. the gene - engineering vaccine is badly needed to control nd outbreak. so newcastle disease virus strain b95, a naturally avirulent and heat stable strain, was introduced from australia

    新城疫是國際獸疫局公布的16種烈性傳染病之一。近年來，新城疫的爆發出現了許多新特點，免疫失敗報道增多，甚至抗體水平較高的雞群也發病。為控制新城疫的爆發，急需研製基因工程苗。
  4. Horizontal resistance, being variable in the wild state, can be domesticated.

    水平抗性在野生狀態下是可變的，它可以馴化。
  5. In order to analyze the differences of the content of ergosterol in the imazalil - sensitive and imazalil - resistant isolates of p. digitatum, the technology of hplc was used. the results showed that the contents of ergosterol between imazalil - sensitive and imazalil - resistant isolates were not significantly defferent ( p = 0. 05, dmrt ) when they grew in the medium without imazalil. interestingly, when imazalil ( 0. 1 # g / ml ) was added to the medium, the content of the ergosterol in imazalil - resistant isolate ( pd07 ) was significantly higher than that in imazalil - sensitive isolate ( pd23 ) ( p = 0. 05, dmrt )

    結果表明，在抗性菌株pd07不加抑霉唑的情況下， pd07和pd23中游離麥角甾醇的含量採用duncan ' s新復極差測驗在5水平沒有明顯差異；但當pd07中加入0 . 1 g ml抑霉唑時，三次重復測定結果顯示抗性菌株pd07中麥角甾醇的含量明顯地要比敏感菌株pd23中的含量高，而且兩者在5水平上差異顯著。
  6. Second, the activities of protective enzymes i. e. superoxide dismutase ( sod ), peroxidase ( pod ), and ascrobate peroxidase ( apx ) exhibited down - up - down trends when treated with 2 @ and 8 @, and these activities sustained at a relatively high level. this indicated euonymus japonicus " zhuzi " had relatively high adaptability to cold stress

    （ 2 ） 『粗枝』大葉黃楊在零上低溫時，細胞保護酶超氧化物歧化酶（ sod ） 、過氧化物酶（ pod ） 、抗壞血酸過氧化物酶（ apx ）的活性先降低後上升，又下降並維持較高的水平，表明『粗枝』大葉黃楊對低溫脅迫有一定的適應性。
  7. Abstract : based on the principle of mininmum potential and using rayleigh - ritz method, the geometric non - linear analysis of higher bridge piers was solved in this paper. the new concept of equivalent horizontal force proposed by the author may be casily to calculate the second effect, which was produced due to the vertical forces and resisted by the piers and rubber pad bearings incorporately. the simple formula in this paper are applicable to calculate by hand, understood clearly without computation of successive iteration, higher precision and graspable easily for the disigmer therefore it has the practical significance

    文摘:根據最小勢能原理，用瑞雷-里茲法解決了高橋墩的幾何非線性分析問題；其次，提出了等效水平力的新概念，可以方便地解決橋墩和板式橡膠支座聯合抵抗垂直力所產生的二次效應問題.筆者提出適合於手算的簡便計算公式，概念明確，勿須迭代運算，精度較高，易為設計人員掌握，因此具有實用價值
  8. For the manifold of sedan engine, the hest thermal fatigue properties can be obtained by keeping the percent of vermicular graphite at about 50 %, therefore it shouldn ' t he considered that the lowest e. g. percent limit of 50 % specified in chinese vermicular iron standard is too lower, and it is also not proper to take the v. g. percent as the basis for judging the level of production technology

    摘要對轎車發動機排氣歧管而言，蠕化率控制在50 %左右可以獲得最佳的抗熱疲勞性能，因此不能認為我國的蠕鐵標準中規定的蠕化率高於50 %的要求偏低了，也不能把蠕化率的高低作為衡量工藝水平的依據。
  9. The two systems, connected by inextensible link members, are assumed to resist the full external horizontal forces at floor levels.

    這兩種體系借無彈性的連桿聯結，人們假設用它們抵抗各樓板的全部水平外力。
  10. In group a, rabbits were immunized with isologous lens antigens ( il - ags ), + cfa while in group b rabbits were injected with pbs + cfa

    方法:採用同種晶狀體抗原免疫家兔；觀察血清特異性抗體水平，晶狀體病理和裂隙燈下晶狀體形態學變化以及視覺電生理改變。
  11. As a practical application, the safety situation of jiujiang dike under the 1998 pluvial condition of once a hundred years in yangtze river has been evaluated by the reliability method from the point view of the seepage stability in terms of probability analysis and two dimensional saturated seepage finite element analysis combining with the mechanism of seepage burst in jiujiang dike summarized in the thesis

    通過滲流有限元和滲流可靠性分析論證了1998長江流域特大洪水災害中九江市防護大堤發生的嚴重潰口破壞的滲流破壞機理。分析、比較得出結論：堤防下游坡腳的出逸比降接近和超過臨界比降，在1998年長江百年一遇的洪水條件下九江大堤潰口斷面的抗滲可靠性僅在55左右的非常低水平。
  12. Lawn photosynthetic, transpiration and water consumption chatacter go through mostly four seedtime : ( 1 ) lawn physiology development - individual level phases ; ( 2 ) law ecology development - community level phases ; ( 3 ) lawn drought resistance mechanism - molecule level phases ; ( 4 ) theory application in practice - ecosystem level phases

    草坪光合、蒸騰作用及耗水生態特性研究主要經歷了四個發展階段： （ 1 ）草坪生理學發展? ?個體水平階段； （ 2 ）草坪生態學發展? ?群落水平階段； （ 3 ）草坪抗旱機理? ?分子水下階段； （ 4 ）理論應用於實踐? ?生態系統水平階段。
  13. 9. after fumigation for 3h in diverse concentration so2, mda content general level is in resistant plant is obviously lower than sensitive plant ' s, and the fighting membrein grease over burn ability of resistant plant is dearly stronger than sensitive plant ' s

    9 .不同濃度的50 :熏氣3h后，抗性植物體內的mda含量總體水平顯著低於敏感植物，抗性植物抗膜脂過氧化的能力明顯大於敏感植物。
  14. Protoplast regeneration, treatment of mutagenesis and other unknown factors can increase the genomic inherent instability, which usually affects the following five phenotypic traits : sporulation, pigmentation, colony morphology, antibiotic production and antibiotic resistance

    基因組的不穩定性通常會影響菌株的以下五種表型特徵：產孢，產素，菌落形態，抗生素產生水平以及對相應抗生素的抗性水平。
  15. Injected group, 0. 1 % saccharin ( 1. 5 ~ 2ml / rat, in 5min ) intraoral infused group and cta group. the expression of endogenous leucin - enkephalin ( lek ) in the rat brain was observed and 5 parts of the thalamus including laterodorsal thalamic nucleus ( ld ), lateral part of mediodorsal thalamic nucleus ( mdl ), ventroposterolateral thalamic nucleus ( vpl ), ventroposteromedial thalamic nucleus ( vpm ) and reticular thalamic nucleus ( rt ) were comparatively researched before and after the acquisition of cta applying lek - immunocytochemistry. in behavioral experiment, 18 adult male sd rats were divided into normal cta group ( control ) and 2 naloxone i. p

    為探討cta形成過程中enk的作用，本實驗用成年雄性sd大鼠35隻，分為空白對照組、生理鹽水（ 2體重）腹腔注射組、 0 . 15mlicl溶液（ 2體重）腹腔注射組、 0 . 1糖精溶液口腔灌流組（ 1 . 5 - 2ml只， 5min ）和cta建立組，採用免疫細胞化學方法，觀察了亮腦啡肽（ lek ）陽性神經元在大鼠腦內的分佈情況，並比較了各組大鼠丘腦外側背核（ ld ） 、丘腦內側背核外側部（ mdl ） 、丘腦腹后外側核（ vpl ） 、丘腦腹后內側核（ vpm ）以及丘腦網狀核（ rt ）等5個腦區內lek表達水平的差異；另外將成年雄性sd大鼠18隻，分為正常cta建立組以及在cta建立前或cta建立后阿片受體拮抗劑納洛酮（ 2mg kg體重）腹腔注射組，對內源性阿片樣物質對于cta建立和保持的影響進行了行為學研究。
  16. It also has important reference value for the similar construction. by the safety and seismic evaluation of this aqueduct bridge, it has shown that ( 1 ) besides the structure of this aqueduct bridge was basically unharmed without some flake of concrete cover and revealing stirrup, its intensity basically reached the need of primary design. ( 2 ) from the side of carrying capacity, rib arch could satisfy the needs under the action of wind and earthquake, but some individual frame crossbeams and most rib arch tie beams could n ' t satisfy the need

    通過對東滑峪渡槽進行安全性能和抗震性能評估后表明： （ 1 ）渡槽除肋拱頂面有保護層剝落、箍筋外露，結構基本完好，其強度基本達到西安理工大學工程碩士專業學位論文原設計的強度要求； （ 2 ）從承載力方面看，在風荷載、地震作用下，肋拱基本滿足要求，個別排架橫梁不滿足要求，肋拱連系梁普遍不滿足要求；計入水平橫槽向地震作用的工況為設計控制工況。
  17. The valt and the p valt of cyanide - resistant respiration were induced dramatically as well as the total respiration in early stage of vernalization treatment and deceased subsequently. the western blotting results also showed the parallel changes. during the whole treament time of 0 - 30d, although the cyanide - resistant respiration was increased, its opearation was lower than the cytochrome pathway which also made the main contribution to total respiration of winter wheat

    結果表明:冬小麥胚芽在春化處理初期，伴隨著總呼吸速率的上升，抗氰呼吸容量（ valt ）和實際運行活性（ pvalt ）也快速升高，但在春化後期兩者均呈下降趨勢，與westernblotting結果十分吻合;在整個春化處理期間，抗氰呼吸活性雖有所上升，但相對于細胞色素主路來說，其運行還是處在一個較低的水平，而細胞色素主路則仍然占據了優勢。
  18. A strain of the mutant mgxcr1 with a much lower level of cu resistance was selected by ultraviolet mutagenesis from the wild type strain gxcr1

    用紫外誘變法獲得了gxcr1的銅抗性水平明顯降低的一株突變體mgxcr1 。
  19. The involvement of several genes tends to complicate the recovery of high levels of resistance.

    由於涉及到一些基因，使得高水平抗病性的恢復傾向于復雜化。
  20. During breeding for vertical resistance, horizontal resistance tends to decline because of negative selection pressure.

    當培育垂直抗性時，由於負的選擇壓力，水平抗性趨于下降。
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