水平轉移 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shuǐpíngzhuǎnyí]
水平轉移
英文
horizontal transfer- 水 : 名詞1 (由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體) water 2 (河流) river 3 (指江、河、湖、海、洋...
- 平 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (沒有高低凹凸 不頃斜) flat; level; even; smooth 2 (高度相同; 不相上下) on the same l...
- 轉 : 轉構詞成分。
- 移 : Ⅰ動詞1. (移動) move; remove; shift 2. (改變; 變動) change; alter Ⅱ名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 水平 : 1. (跟水面平行的) horizontal;level2. (達到的高度) standard; level
- 轉移 : 1 (改換位置) shift; transfer; divert 2 (改變) change; transform 3 [醫學] (擴散) metastasis;...
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Researches of schistosomiasis vaccines have gone more than 60 years, approximately including from the stages of dead vaccine and live vaccine ( irradiated attenuated cercariae vaccine ) to gene engineered vaccine, etc. many different forms of vaccines have been tested in animal models, including gluthathione s - transferase, paramyosin, irv - 5, triose phosphate isomerase, sm23, fatty acid binding protein ; which were considered promising by who / tdr. but none of them steadily accomplished the pre - set target level of 40 % protection. in order to enhance the protective capacity further, it is essential to develop novel vaccine antigens and / or vaccine adjuvants
血吸蟲病疫苗研究已有60多年的歷史,大致經歷了死疫苗、活疫苗(照射致弱尾蚴疫苗)和基因工程疫苗等研究階段,產生了一些who / tdr推薦認為很有希望的疫苗候選分子,如谷胱甘肽- s -轉移酶( gst ) 、副肌球蛋白( sm97 ) 、照射致弱疫苗抗原5 ( irv - 5 ) 、磷酸丙糖異構酶( tpi ) 、曼氏血吸蟲膜內在蛋白( sm23 )和脂肪酸結合蛋白( fabp , sm14 )等,但其對宿主的保護作用均不甚理想,未能穩定地達到40或以上的保護力水平,因此有必要繼續尋找新的疫苗抗原分子和/或疫苗佐劑,進一步提高其保護力。Abstract : this paper analyzes causal factors of flood in the middle reaches of changjiang river. due to neglection of environmental management, soil erosion in the upper and middle reaches of the changjiag river, lake sedimentation, large - scale reclamation of marshes, the flood regulation capacity of the lake was descended, and flood stage was risen and prolonged. consequently more and more river levees and lake dikes were reinforced almost every year to prevent the disasters, which made flood level go up and flood period last for more days. the frequency of flood and waterlogging disasters rose and their damage was enlarged. several proposals for flood prevention including agricultural modernization are put forward
文摘: 1998年長江大洪水后開始實施的「平垸行洪,退田還湖」的土地利用調整方案,從長遠來說應尋求農業安全且收入逐漸提高條件下的土地利用,長江中游地區應積極推進農業現代化,提高農業勞動生產率,轉移,減少分蓄洪區的人口,移民建鎮,對區內的土地要促進其規模經營,由優秀的有文化的農民經營,平時只有少量的直接從事農業生產的經營管理人員,農忙時則大量地使用季節性合同工或實現機械化,大洪水時退田還湖,減輕長江幹流大洪水的壓力,減少分洪與特大洪災時的損失,這樣還可促進避洪、冬季農業等的發展,也有利於長江中上游地區陡坡耕地的退耕還林,還可在糧食充足時進行休耕,在旱災、糧食緊張時擴大糧食生產?A displacement of the platinum electrical contacts of some 0. 05 cm in any horizontal direction will start the recording cycle.
只要鉑白金電觸點沿任何水平方向移動大約0.05厘米,便可起動記錄器運轉。Objective : to investigate the effect of pumpless portosystemic bypass in clinical piggyback liver transplantation. methods : after catheterized inferior mesenteric vein, the silastic catheter ( filled with heparin saline ) was connected with the catheterized tube of internal jugular vein or subclavian vein in four piggyback liver transplantation patients. the channel was opened after the portal vein was occluded. the portal vein blood poured into the superior vena cava through the pumpless channel. the changes of mesenteric congestion, portal vein pressure, blood pressure and pulse were observed. results : during the occlusion of portal vein, the portal vein pressure was increased greatly, the intestine was congested and swelled obviously and the blood pressure and pulse fluctuated gently. after the pumpless bypass opened, intestinal congestion and swell were abated markedly, the portal pressure, blood pressure and pulse gradually returned to normal range. conclusions : pumpless portosystemic bypass shows a great effect on clinical piggyback liver transplantation. it is a feasible and economical method
目的探討背駝式原位肝移植術中採用體外門-體靜脈無泵轉流的臨床效果.方法4例行背駝式原位肝移植患者,腸系膜下靜脈屬支插管經體外硅膠管(充滿肝素鹽水)與頸內靜脈或鎖骨下靜脈插管相接,在阻斷門靜脈后開通腸系膜下靜脈插管,門靜脈血從體外無泵轉流管流入上腔靜脈,觀察轉流前後腸道瘀血、門靜脈壓、血壓、脈搏等變化情況.結果門靜脈阻斷后腸道明顯瘀血、腫脹,門靜脈壓力明顯升高,血壓、脈搏有不同程度的波動,無泵門靜脈轉流開放后,腸道瘀血、腫脹明顯好轉,門靜脈壓力逐漸恢復正常水平,血壓、脈搏恢復正常.結論背駝式原位肝移植術中體外門-體靜脈無泵流具有方便、經濟、實用等優點,具有良好的臨床效果If there is no over burden at the river bed, the steel pipe pile cannot be inserted, the floating platform will be adopted, during overwater construction, the author ( using zhong - 60 floating box, etc. ) assembled 40t floating crane by his own design, in this way, the floating crane completed the work of overwater transporting and lifting, such as the transporting of s teel pipe pile, inserting, the erecting of overwater construction platform, overwater moving of drill grid crane, lifting of lifting box of cushion cap, pulling out of steel pipe pile
在水上作業中,作者利用中- 60浮箱等設備自行設計、拼制了40t浮吊,完成了水上運輸、水上起重等作業,如鋼管樁的運輸、插打、水上施工平臺的搭設、鉆機吊車的水上轉移、承臺吊箱的起吊、鋼管樁的拔除等作業。The uncinate process is incised with a sharpened freer elevator, beginning from its superior portion and taking care to section both the anterior and posterior segments. the cut is brought down vertically, medializing the uncinate process as the dissection progresses
上頜竇口擴大術前應進行鉤突切除術,先用尖的剝離器從鉤突上部切入鉤突,再垂直向下切開鉤突粘膜,切開的同時將鉤突內移,在鉤突從垂直轉為橫向的平面,切口轉向水平並向後,則可將鉤突切除。The forum aims to discuss the development and trend of mobile telecom policies, services, applications, technologies and market in the world, cope with the market competition after china ' s entry into the wto, initiate the 3g mobile market, improve the level of operation, service development and market adaptability to changes, foster market demands, enhance market - oriented transformation, boost rational, effective and orderly market competition, and ensure the normal development of the mobile communications market in china
探討國內外移動通信的政策、業務、應用、技術和市場的未來發展趨勢,應對入世之後的市場競爭,啟動3g市場、提高運營水平、經營水平、業務開發及市場應變能力,培育和引發市場需求,加強市場化轉變,促進市場合理、有效、有序競爭,保障中國移動通信市場的正常發展。If this proves to be a permanent shift, slower productivity growth bodes ill for inflation and living standards
如果這被證實為永久性轉移,更加緩慢的生產率增長預示著通貨膨脹和生活水平的兇兆。In this thesis, four types of steel beam - rectangular cfst column connections, including normal welded flange plate ( wfp ) connection, bolted flange plate ( bfp ) connection, stiffened end plate ( sep ) connection and double split - tee plate ( dst ) connection, were designed based on the configuration of steel frame connection. total 8 models, 2 models of each kind of connections were tested under low - reversed cyclic loading at the end of cfst columns. the relationships between force and displacement at the end of columns, the relationships between the moment and rotation of the joints, degradations of strength and stiffness, ductility, failure mechanism and failure characteristics of these four connections under different axial - compression ratios were presented
本文借鑒鋼框架節點構造,設計了四種類型矩形鋼管混凝土柱與鋼梁連接節點,包括常規栓焊( wfp )節點、翼緣全螺栓連接( bfp )節點、雙t板連接( dst )節點以及加勁端板連接( sep )節點,進行了四類節點8個模型試件在柱端低周反復荷載作用下的抗震性能試驗研究,比較了不同軸壓比下節點的滯回性能、強度與剛度退化、延性、破壞機理與破壞特徵,主要結論有: 1 、節點的位移滯回曲線與轉角滯回曲線為塊型分佈,沒有或略有捏攏現象,耗能能力強; 2 、軸壓比對節點滯回曲線有顯著影響,全部節點都有顯著的剛度退化; 3 、位移與轉角骨架曲線在峰值荷載後有較長的水平或下降段,具有良好的延性性能; 4 、從整體抗震性能上看,翼緣全螺栓連接節點、雙t板連接與加勁端板連接節點都優于常規栓焊節點,可在實際工程中加以推廣。The hybrid density functional theory at ab initio level was applied to study solvent effects on geometrical structures, charge distribution, and solvatochromic shifts of 4 - nitro - buta - 1, 3 - dienylamine molecule
摘要在從頭計算的水平上,利用雜化密度泛函理論研究了溶劑對4 -硝基1 , 3 -丁二烯基胺分子的幾何結構、分子內的電荷分佈和電荷轉移態的能量漂移的影響。The results indicate : the rural households " agri - productive investment behavior are generally affected by such factors : the rural households " basic family status, the rural households " owning resource, market terms, the different geographical environment and the external economy environment if other factors remain unchangeable, the rural households would increased their agri - productive investment scale in the next year by such terms : the rural households " family size get bigger, the rural households improve the educational level, the rural households decrease the opportunity in working in the second or the third field, the family agricultural opening revenue got increased last year, the rural households " productive capital assets got increased last year
假定其他因素不變:農戶家庭規模越大,勞動力文化水平越高,農戶非農業就業機會減少,農戶上一年農業家庭經營收入提高,以及農戶上一年生產性固定資產增加,都會使農戶在下一年增加農業生產性投資;同時由於農戶處于不同的地理環境、位置,也對農戶進行農業生產性投資產生影響。同時本文對北京市政府制定相關農業政策提出以下建議參考: 1 、進一步穩固農戶投資主體地位,同時,積極引導財政支農資金、銀行貸款等其他投資形式向農業轉移,形成資金互補機制。In the past two decades, the township enterprises have contributed greatly to the non - agriculturization of china, including the promotion of industrialization of rural areas, the transformation of economic structure of rural areas, the raise of the peasants " income, and the cultivation of a lot of entrepreneurs, managers, technologists and thousands of skilled workers
二十多年來鄉鎮企業的發展為我國的「非農化」進程作出了巨大的貢獻,它推進了農村的工業化,改變了農村的經濟結構,轉移了農村的剩餘勞動力,提高了農民的收入水平,歷練和造就出了一大批企業家、管理和技術人才和成千上萬的熟練工人等等。It is proved that, like the two state case, a family of homogeneous measurable tri - point tausition functions with three states have also three types : level constant type, vertical constant type, parameters symmetric type
摘要本文證明了與兩狀態一樣,三狀態三點齊次可測轉移函數族也只有三種形式:水平常值型,豎直常值型,參數對稱型。This technique avoids computing inverse log - polar mapping ilpm to preserve the quality of the watermarked image, and avoids exhaustive search to save computation time and reduce false detection. experimental results demonstrate that the digital watermarking technique is invariant and robust to rotation, scaling, and translation transformation
在研究中發現,圖像在空域中的旋轉對應于該對數極坐標域中沿著角坐標的位移圖像在空域中的按比例縮放對應于該對數極坐標域中沿著對數半徑坐標的位移而圖像在空域中的水平位移對該對數極坐標域沒有影響。2. the paper analyses comprehensively spatial effects of foundation deformation using ansys finite element method including foundation horizontal deformation, settlement and rotation ' s influence on the whole structure. in this way, influential range and position on the condition of different foundation deformations are mastered, along with different structural members " unit effect
利用空間有限元方法對地基變形的空間作用效應進行了全面的分析,包括基礎水平位移、豎向位移和轉動對整個空間結構的作用效應,明確了不同地基變形作用下受地基作用影響的范圍和部位,以及各類構件的單位作用效應。Then the software can draw out moment chart, shear chart, horizon displacement and turn angle
軟體可以輸出樁身的彎矩圖、剪力圖、水平位移圖和樁身轉角圖。The main work of this paper is proposing a innovative lunar rover with two - brace - slider suspension. the distinct characteristic of the configuration is translating perpendicular displacement of wheels into horizontal one of slider along main rocker
本文的主要工作是創新提出一種月球車?雙曲柄滑塊月球車,該月球車的顯著特點是將車輪的豎直位移轉化為滑塊沿主搖臂方向的水平位移。The diversity of organophasphate pesticides degrading bacteria and the convention of the degrading genes in organophasphate pesticides polluted soil confirmed the horizontal transfer of degrading genes, revealing the molecular mechanism of the adaptation of soil microbial community to the organophasphate pesticides pollution
有機磷農藥污染土壤中降解菌的多樣性以及降解基因的保守性,證明了降解基因在污染土壤細菌間發生了水平轉移,揭示了土壤微生物群落適應有機磷農藥污的分子機制。This paper discusses the evolution and adjustment of regional industrial structure from the view of industry and location
在開放條件下,由直接投資所帶動的產業梯度轉移和水平轉移,是區域產業結構演進的主要形式。Study of the molecular basin of the organophasphate pesticides hydrolase gene horizontal transfer, search for the gene sequence which mediate the transfer of organophasphate pesticides hydrolase gene will play a role in the bioremediation of polluted soil
研究有機磷農藥水解酶基因水平轉移的分子基礎,尋找調控其水平轉移的基因序列,可以增強有機磷農藥污染土壤的生物修復效果。分享友人