水文管理 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shuǐwénguǎnlǐ]
水文管理 英文
hydrologic management
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 文 : Ⅰ名詞1 （字） character; script; writing 2 （文字） language 3 （文章） literary composition; wri...
  • 管 : Ⅰ名詞1 （管子） pipe; tube 2 （吹奏的樂器） wind musical instrument 3 （形狀似管的電器件） valve;...
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  • 水文 : hydrology水文測驗 hydrologic survey; 水文成因分析 hydrologicall genetic analysis; 水文地理學 hydr...
  • 管理 : manage; run; administer; supervise; rule; administration; management; regulation
  1. They are jinfo mountain in nanchuan county ( natural protection section ), wuling mountain in qianjiang county ( national emphases forest demonstration county which forest cover rate is beyond 50 % ) and zhongliang mountain in beibei county ( artificial destruction is very grave ). some main land use patterns i. e. woodland, garden, infield, abandon infield, shrub and grassplot are selected in those three sample sites. four aspects on soil fertility index of karst environment under different land use patterns in these three sample sites, are revealed in this paper, by using the field test, indoor measure and analysis, outdoor experiment and field investigation, and the knowledge and technique of soil, ecology, physics and chemistry etc. they are physical characteristic ( effective soil thickness, organic layer thickness, soil texture, water - stable aggregate and soil water etc. ), chemical fertility ( organism, omni - n, omni - p, omni - k, alkali - nitrogen, available p, available k and rapid available k etc. ), soil animalcule ( bacteria, fungi, actinomyces and their grosses ) and soil - seed - pool ( plant community diversity index ) in karst ecosystem

    本研究以重慶市的南川金佛山（自然保護區） 、黔江武陵山（國家重點退耕還林示範縣，森林覆蓋率50以上）和北碚中梁山（遭人為破壞嚴重）典型巖溶區為對象，選擇了幾種重要的利用方式，包括林地、果園、耕地、棄耕地和灌草坡，採用野外巖溶生態調查和室內試驗測量分析相結合的方法，以不同土地利用方式巖溶土壤肥力為重點，對不同土地利用方式土壤肥力特徵進行量化分析，找出巖溶土壤肥力差異的主要方面及其根本原因，論文主要從土壤剖面物理退化指標（有效土層厚度、有機質層厚度、質地、團聚體、水分含量等） ，化學肥力退化指標（有機質、全n 、全p 、全k 、堿解n 、速效p和速效k等） ，樣地土壤微生物指標（細菌、真菌、放線菌數量及總量）以及樣地土壤種子庫植物群落多樣性等4個方面對重慶典型巖溶區的土壤肥力特徵進行了較為詳細的分析研究，為巖溶地區士壤資源的合理利用及結構的調控管理提供依據。
  2. Abstract : the essay discusses the serious situations of water pollution from small tankers due to quality of rubber hoses during oil operations. it emphasizes on paying more attention to the supervision of hoses qulity, usage and management in accordance with the law and technologic specifications. which will be useful for deepening management of safety and antipollution

    文摘:就水上油類作業過程中，由於小型油輪橡膠輸油軟管的質量等問題造成水域污染的嚴峻形勢，從法律、技術規范入手，強調重視對輸油軟管的質量、使用、管理三個方面進行監督檢查，無疑是對安全和防污染管理的深化，對現場監管具有一定的指導作用。
  3. Based on the contrast with other method, the way " frame + rule " is choused to store the knowledge. directing against the characteristic, put forward positive and negative to the tactics of mixing reasoning. at last adopting the thought of the soft project, the modularized and open system of hydraulic turbine group is realized by delphi 6, which is an object - oriented language

    在本文中，研究了水輪機組的狀態監測和故障診斷整個系統，闡明了系統主要內容和總體框架，並著重研究了作為專家系統核心的知識庫及管理系統的構建方法，在比較的基礎上採用了「框架+規則」的組合存儲方法，並且針對特點提出了正反向混合推理的策略，最後採用軟體工程的思想，用delphi6 . 0編程實現了具有模塊化和開放式的水輪機組的故障診斷專家系統。
  4. While dissertating the functions of ngos, the author attempts to discard traditional approaches discussing in general functions of ngos ’, but tries to make further expansion, clarify the functions of ngos different fields during the transformation period, and discuss mainly it ’ s two major functions in accelerating social development and the reform of the government ; meanwhile, this article also points out the main problems of ngos in the transformation period : the indeterminate circumscription between ngos and government organizations, misplaced the organization goals, undivided functions of community and politics ; the lapsus in management and difficulties in operation caused by double management system ; the low level of ngos ’ internal management, weak survival ability, and the limited ability in mobilizing resources ; deficient management evaluation mechanism in ngos ’ ; low level of legalized management of ngos ’

    在論述非政府組織的作用時，試圖拋開過去泛泛而談其作用的做法，做了進一步的拓展，釐清轉型期非政府組織在不同領域的作用，將其主要定位在對促進政府改革的作用和在社會發展中的作用兩大方面。同時，本文也指出了轉型期非政府組織存在的主要問題:非政府組織與政府組織的界限不明確，組織目標錯位，政社不分;雙重管理體製造成管理體制的漏洞和運作上的困難;非政府組織內部管理水平低，生存能力較弱，資源動員能力有限;非政府組織內部管理評估機制匱乏;非政府組織管理的法制化程度低等。
  5. A river quality management model is proposed for the optimal waste load allocation in a tidal river basin, taking into account the impacts of stochastic pollutant discharge and dynamic hydrological conditions on water quality during a tidal cycle

    摘要考慮污染源強隨機變化和感潮河流潮周期內動態水文條件對水質的影響，建立了優化污染負荷分配的流域水質管理模型。
  6. This paper briefly introduced management and treatment measures to control acid mine wastes and acid mine drainage in australia and it could be used as reference to our work in mine environmental protection in china

    本文簡要介紹了澳大利亞礦山含酸廢棄物及酸性廢水的管理與處理方法，將為我國的礦山環境保護提供借鑒作用。
  7. Connected closely with the reality of tongchuan new district and faced to the general demand of water conservancy management department, this paper used web technology, database, gis and other advanced computer technology to build water conservancy government affairs management information system, water management decision support system, water quality monitoring and controlling information system, water environmental information management system and water conservancy information numeral library. this information system has perfect utilities and enlargement, and its structure is advanced, design is reasonable

    本文結合銅川新區的實際情況，針對目前水利管理部門的普遍需求，運用網路技術、數據庫技術、 gis等先進計算機技術對水利政務管理信息系統、防汛抗旱指揮信息系統、水政水資源管理決策支持系統、水質監測與評價信息系統、水土保持監測與管理信息系統、水利工程建設與管理信息系統、水利信息公眾服務系統、水利規劃設計信息管理系統、漁業管理信息系統、水利數字化圖書館進行了總體的規劃與研究。
  8. At the same time in theory extent summarize the management experience of changjiang yingongzhou water area, expound setting up direction tridimensional monitor - control vessel traffic safety management mode, improve management level in full - scale, all

    武漢理工大學碩士學位論文同時從理論高度分析長江尹公洲水域管理現狀，提出建立全方位立體監控船舶交通安全管理模式。
  9. The designing of the auxiliary and decision making software for the reservoir ' s optimizing regulation will given some profitable help to the management of the reservoir, solve the problem of having great data and complicated algorithm in hydrology, improve the benefits of the reservoir having comprehensive utilization in optimal operation. this provides important theoretical and practical benefits to carrying out the strategy of the water resource ' s sustainable utilization

    水庫興利調度輔助決策軟體的開發為水庫管理工作提供了有益的幫助，解決了手工計算時水文數據龐大、數學計算復雜的難題；並且可為調度決策提供多種數學模型對比，對於水資源可持續利用戰略的實施具有重要的意義。
  10. For this reason, our objective is the research of the mechanism of runoff generation and characteristics of moisture changing process of slope farming purple soil, accordding to the theory of hydrology and the intergrated - means of compined the hydrology with the peodology, because it is the basis of the studies : soil erosion and protection, farming - land water balance, non - point pollute, etc., and the direction gist of runoff arrange implement, solving water hazard and management of irrigation and fertilizer

    綜觀國內外有關研究，我們認識到對紫色土土壤產流和水分變化特徵的認識，是認識該區土壤侵蝕與保護、農田水量平衡、非點源污染等的機理和規律的基礎，也是解決該區水患問題、實施徑流調節而提高旱地的雨水利用程度，以及水肥管理等的基本科學依據。因此，以水文學原理為基礎，採取水文學與土壤學、地理學、水土保持學等相結合的途徑，研究紫色土坡耕地的降雨產流機制與產流後土壤水分的變化特徵，是具有新的科學價值和現實意義的。
  11. Region geography is a subject that studies reciprocity of people and nature in some region. valley management subject is a managing science studying valley, which is a forward subject of region geography and important developing subject in 21th. valley management subject should study key science questions which include valley health score, study of index system, valley hydrology management simulation, benefit model of flood management simulation zoology repair work and study of sustainable development, study of figure valley and continuance management of society and economy of valley

    區域地理學是研究某一地區內人地相互作用的科學，流域管理學是以流域為研究對象的一門管理科學，流域管理學是區域地理學研究的前沿性學科，是21世紀要重點發展的學科.流域管理學應研究的關鍵科學問題主要包括流域健康評價及指標體系的研究、流域水文管理模擬、洪災管理模擬生態恢復工程效益模型及可持續發展研究、數字流域研究及流域社會經濟可持續管理研究
  12. According to the actual condition, this paper treats water quality prediction and evaluation management of dong jiang as study plant and builds up a decision support system for it, e. g. wqpemdss

    本論文根據現有的實際情況，以東江水質管理為研究對象，以建立相應的水質預測與評價管理決策支持系統為目的，進行了以下工作。
  13. Last ， the condition of running is at random. so it is a perfect tool to design the water / wastewater system in power plant. it can make water management software systematized and automatization

    本文還結合水務管理數學模型，對水務管理軟體的開發進行了進一步探索，為完善電廠水務管理使之系統化、計算機化的研究奠定了基礎。
  14. Integrated the 8th section of sui - yu railway project being built bycrec ( china railway engineering civil co. ltd ) into this paper and proceeding with the macrocosmic management of construction item, the author expatiates on how to focus on the center of the construction schedule goal and do well in schedule, quality, safety, cost and environment protection

    本文結合中鐵二局股份公司正在施工的遂（寧）渝（重慶）鐵路第8標段工程，從施工項目整體管理入手，闡述了如何圍繞施工進度總目標這個中心，從進度、質量、安全、成本、環水保管理搞好項目管理。
  15. 5. the pursuit modernization object is to better ecosystem environment. in the paper the present water quality in jiangsu province is analyzed and a new water quality management idea of taking water function division as management way and water environment capacity as control object is advanced

    生態環境改善是現代化所追求的目標，本文對江蘇省水質現狀進行了分析，提出以水功能區劃作為管理手段，以水環境納污總量作為控制目標的水質管理思路。
  16. It ' s very urgently to establish the water quality management decision support system of the dongjiang drainage area. the author tries to establish the dongjiang river forecast and evaluation model to give the reference for decision support system of other area

    本文試圖建立東江水質預測和評估模型，實施該流域水質管理決策支持系統，從而提高該流域水質管理與決策的水平，更好地保護和利用東江水資源，為其他地區的水質管理支持系統的開發與應用提供有益的參考。
  17. Finally, the paper expatiates the realization process of this design, including the rotation equipment management, the static equipment management, examines and service project management, the electrical management, the meter computer management, the water quality management, the lubricating oil management, the static seal management, the craft pipeline management, the bearing management, the pressure vessel

    最後，文章對系統的設計實現過程進行了闡述，分別對大慶石化總廠設備管理系統的轉動設備管理、靜設備管理、檢維修計劃管理、電氣管理、儀表計算機管理、水質管理、潤滑油管理、靜密封點管理、工藝管線管理、軸承管理、壓力容器管理、安全閥管理進行重點描述。
  18. In order to make use of water resources reasonably, this paper discusses the feasibility of wastewater reuse in tongchuan new - district at technique, method and benefit aspects and establishes the optimization allocation model of water quantity, base on which, water affair information system of tongchuan new - district that brings important theory significance and practicality value to effectively managing and using water resources is designed

    為了更加科學、合理的利用當地水資源，本文從技術、方法、效益等方面論述了銅川新區中水利用的必要性和可行性，並建立了全區水量的優化配置模型，在此基礎上設計了銅川新區水務管理信息系統，對本區水資源的科學管理、高效利用有重要的理論意義和實用價值。
  19. The thesis manages the bureau ' s water resources the management problem to object with the yishusi water conservancies, and develop the theories with the resources, can keep on developing the theories, and operate the strategy theories, etc. theories of public choice for prop up, make use of the swot analysis, bring up the yishusi water conservancy the management bureau should choose to reunite the type water the resources expansion to develop the strategy, since the yishusi bureau should consider how the share profit to use the outsider opportunity in the environment, relocation and validity combination that pass the internal resources, choose the main industry water that expand the type the resources to develop the strategy, within limit of the diversified water resources of related property develop the strategy, and make the yishusi river valley manage the organization water the resources to develop the strategy point, concrete proceeding to develop strategy to water resources research from the yishusi river valley of physically set out, establishment the yishusi manage the bureau water the resources the strategy that develop the fixed position the river strategy the combination

    論文以沂沭泗水利管理局的水資源管理問題為對象，以資源開發理論、可持續發展理論、經營戰略理論、公共選擇等理論為支撐，運用swot等分析方法，首先分析了沂沭泗局在水資源開發方面所面對的內外部環境，得出了沂沭泗局內外環境因素綜合分析結論；其次，對沂沭泗局發展進行了swot分析，提出沭泗水利管理局應選擇復合型水資源擴張開發戰略，即沂沭泗局應考慮如何充分利用外界環境中的機會，通過內部資源的重新配置與有效組合，選擇拓展型的主業水資源開發戰略、適度的相關產業多元化水資源開發戰略，使沂沭泗局得到快速發展。再次，研究了沂沭泗管理局水資源開發的總體戰略。確立了沂沭泗管理局水資源開發的戰略定位，提出了沂沭泗流域管理機構水資源開發戰略重點，對水資源開發戰略的具體內容進行了研究。
  20. This research work has laid the foundation for further study in water quality system ’ s development and research. and arrived certain function for popularizing and futher researching about the water management system for other water companies

    本論文的工作為今後的水質管理系統的研究和開發打下了基礎，對於今后水質方面管理系統的軟體在各個自來水公司的推廣和進一步的研究開發起到了一定的作用。
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