水流幾何學 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shuǐliújīhéxué]
水流幾何學
英文
flow geometry- 水 : 名詞1 (由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體) water 2 (河流) river 3 (指江、河、湖、海、洋...
- 流 : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
- 幾 : 幾代詞1. (多少, 用於詢問數量和時間) how many 2. (表示不定的少數目) a few; several; some
- 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 (學習) study; learn 2 (模仿) imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 (學問) learning; knowledge 2 (學...
- 水流 : 1. (江河) rivers; streams; waters2. (流動的水) current; water flow; fluent; flow; [水文] stream current
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Many planets ( for example, ganymede, mercury, the earth, jupiter and saturn ) and stars ( for example, the sun ) possess intrinsic magnetic fields. the explanation for their existence and variation remains a great challenge to planetary scientists and astrophysicists. this article attempts to review some recent developments and difficulties in the study of magnetohydrodynamics for the electrically conducting fluid interiors of planets and stars. it is the fluid motions, usually driven by thermal convection, that generate and sustain magnetic fields through magnetohydrodynamic processes in planets and stars. in planets, the magnetohydrodynamic processes are strongly affected by the combined and inseparable effects of rotation, magnetic fields and spherical geometry. the key dynamics involves the interaction between the coriolis and lorentz forces. in the sun, it is the solar tachocline, a thin shear flow layer located at the base of the convection envelope, that plays an essential role in the solar magnetohydrodynamic processes which produce the 11 - year sunspot cycle. some results of a new nonlinear three - dimensional solar dynamo model are also presented
許多行星(如木衛三,水星,地球,木星和土星)和恆星(如太陽)具有內部磁場.對這些磁場的存在和變化的解釋對行星科學家和天體物理學家是一個巨大的挑戰.本文試圖總結行星和恆星的導電流體內部磁流體力學研究的新近發展和困難.一般由熱對流驅動的流動通過磁流體力學過程產生並維持在行星和恆星中的磁場.在行星中磁流體力學過程強烈地受到轉動,磁場和球幾何位型的綜合影響.其動力學的關鍵方面涉及科里奧利力和洛倫茲力間的相互作用.在太陽中其流線,即處于對流層的薄的剪切流層在太陽的磁流體力學過程中扮演了一個基本的角色,並由之產生了11年的太陽黑子周期.本文也給出了一個新的非線性三維太陽發電機模型On the basis of existing studies in the field of seepage of rock mass both at home and abroad, the present dissertation has conducted a broad study in terms of hydraulic and geometric parameters, computing model, basic seepage law, fracture drainage, rockmass " unloading mechanics and its relations with seepage. the paper is written by employing such methods as field observation, model test, theory research and numerical analysis. the main research payoffs are as follows
本文在充分認識了國內外巖體滲流研究的發展及研究現狀的基礎上,結合現場觀測、模型試驗、理論研究及數值分析等多種方法,對裂隙巖體的水力幾何參數、計算模型、基本滲流規律、裂隙排水、巖體卸荷力學及其與滲流的相互作用等多方面進行了研究,取得了如下一些主要成果。In practical projects, the boundary shape irregularity of the lake, reservoir, river and estuary area and the non - linear character of hydrodynamic equation make it difficult to get the theoretical solution of the equation, so the numerical solution has to be the only a choice
由於實際工程中湖泊、水庫、河流、河口區域邊界幾何形狀的不規則,以及水動力學方程的非線性性質,使得理論分析解難以作出,只能求助於數值解。This thesis gives the example of donghai county, jiangsu, analyses the present situation of teacher movement according to crosswise movement and up and down movement, analyses deeply its reasons from economy, management and psychology etc, try putting forward how to realize its rational movement, which includes : improving the teachers " treatment, inclining to the teachers of this area, establishing teacher market, perfecting teacher employment, carrying out kinds of flexible engagement mechanism, putting teacher movement on terms into practice
本文以江蘇東海地區為個案,按照水平流動和垂直流動的分類對其鄉鎮中學教師的流動進行分析,從經濟、管理、心理等幾個方面深入地挖掘其原因,並借鑒國內外教育和一些企業的先進經驗,嘗試著提出如何實現經濟欠發達地區鄉鎮中學教師合理流動的對策。其中包括:切實提高教師待遇、政策向農村教師傾斜、構建教師人才市場、完善教師聘任制度、建立靈活多樣的用人機制、實行教師定期流動等。分享友人