水深點 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shuǐshēndiǎn]
水深點
英文
soundings-
Their marks on the lands are somewhat analogous to the dirt line on a tub showing the former depth of water.
它們在陸地上的標記有點像浴盆上表示原來水深的臟水線。Therefore we should choose length, width, height and interval of frames according to water height and demand of velocity. the results can be used for reference to the design of bank protection works
隨著l h 、 b h 、 a h的增加,框架群后對應點垂線平均流速的減速率也逐漸增加,保護區長度、寬度也不斷增加,因此,應根據不同的水深和減速率要求拋投相應長度、寬度、高度、間距的框架群。But these patterns present a bit of a puzzle : unlike gusev crater, where the raised rim would have allowed a deep lake to form, meridiani planum has no apparent edge to the north, nothing to keep water from draining away
不過,這些圖案卻帶來了個小小的難題:不像古謝夫盆地具有可供深湖形成的突起邊界,梅里蒂亞尼平原的北方沒有明顯邊界,沒什麼可以阻止水一點點地流盡。The digital map is usually formed by the water depth ' s database measured on the seabottom. because of the disadvantage that the database is kept secret, this dissertation introduces a new method : first, the depth data are picked up from the electronic chart, then interpolation of the depth datum by kriging algorithm is adopted to gain the digital map. the method is the precondition of the terrain matching when it is researched by simulation, and it is the complement of the database
通常數字地圖都是通過海底測量的海底水深數據庫來形成,針對水深數據庫存在保密性等特點,本文提出了一種從電子海圖提取水深數據,然後採用kriging方法進行插值形成數字地圖的方法,該方法是進行地形匹配模擬研究的前提,而且它也是海底水深數據庫的一個補充。In the test of transmission coefficient property, semi - circle type, rectangle type, trapezoid type and concave type dyke are studied. research study is on the effect of relative water depth over the dyke to the transmission coefficient of the four different types dyke, and the comparison is done. finally, the experimental formula is given to the transmission coefficient, which are compared with the present formulae
在潛堤透射特性的研究中,選取半圓型、矩型、梯型和槽型潛堤作為研究對象,在分析各個影響因素對潛堤透射影響的基礎上,選取最主要的影響因素,即相對堤頂水深作為研究的重點,分析研究了堤頂相對水深對四種結構型式潛堤透射系數的影響,比較分析了四種結構型式潛堤透射特性,在此基礎上,總結了計算潛堤透射系數的經驗公式,並與已存在的計算公式進行了對比,最後對潛堤的促淤效果進行了評估。Through the physical model experiment, the wave forces over submerged dyke and transmission coefficient are analyzed under the action of regular wave. in the test of wave forces, the rectangle - type submerged dyke is used as research object, and when analyzing the total wave forces, the effect of water depth before the dyke and that of the wave parameters is considered. based on the test, through the methods of multi - element linear regression, experimental formulae are given to calculate maximum total wave forces in horizontal direction, its relative vertical wave forces and maximum wave forces before and after the dyke, which are compared with the present formulae
在潛堤波力的研究中,選取矩型潛堤作為研究對象,在分析各個影響因素對潛堤波力影響的基礎上,選取兩個最主要的影響因素,即相對波高和相對水深作為研究重點,在物理模型試驗結果的基礎上,定性地研究分析了潛堤所受的總波力隨相對波高和相對水深的變化規律,並在此基礎上,利用多元線性回歸的方法,分別給出了在本文試驗條件下計算潛堤最大水平總波力及其相對應的垂向總波力的經驗公式以及計算堤前堤后最大總波力的經驗公式,並與已存在的計算公式進行了對比。In this paper, reasons of sedimentation and current movement status in mawei docks often thousands tons were studied, furthermore, a good many questions brought forward from engineering practice are satisfactorily answered
在布置整治工程時,應以落潮流為主,盡量使得港池水域位於彎曲水流凹岸,同時位於頂沖點附近,以利於維持和改善港池水深。In this thesis, first, reasons and factors for the stability of loose rock dams were summarized according to the field surveys and certain expert ' s experiences. then, researches on block stability problems were reviewed, and according to the relationship between grain size and incipient velocity, it is found that the block weight is in direct proportion to 6 - 9 power of incipient velocity, and 50 % increase of the velocity will result in about 40 times change of the block weight. after that, experiments were conducted in a flume, focusing on the relationship between incipient velocity and some main factors including block weight, water depth over the dam, cross - section size, block material and river bed material
本文首先根據散拋石壩損毀情況的現場調查資料,結合有關專家多年的整治經驗,總結出壩體的損毀原因及影響因素;對現有塊體穩定性的研究成果進行回顧和總結,並針對散拋石壩的直接損毀現象,結合山區河流的水流、地形特點,利用塊體粒徑與起動流速的關系,提出塊體穩定重量與起動流速高次方成正比的概念,流速50的增長可能導致塊體穩定重量接近40倍的變化;通過二維變坡水槽試驗,研究了壩體穩定的主要影響因素,包括塊體重量、壩頂水深、斷面尺寸、塊體材料(塊石和卵石兩種) 、護底等,結果表明對于山區河流,試圖僅僅通過增加壩體單個塊體重量或斷面尺寸來提高壩體穩定性效果甚微;最後,根據西部地區的自然、經濟、交通等條件,提出可以採用柔性混凝土鉸鏈體等一類整體性較好的護面層作為散拋石壩的防沖毀措施,以期取得良好的工程效果。This kind of instability bulk movement is induced by wave cyclic loading, as a result the slope of bottom bed decrease, water depth increase, and instability bulk movement has the character of subregion, regularity and head erosion, thus it will influence evolvement of region of interest landform, and change flow field and bottom stratum condition continually, so will lead to dynamic influence on structure foundation soil
這種不穩定塊體運動由波浪循環荷載誘發,其結果使底床整體坡度減緩,水深加大,而且不穩定的塊體運動具有小區域、多發性和溯源侵蝕的特點,將繼續影響著海域以後的水深地形的發展演化,並不斷改變著該區的流場與底床地層條件,對構築物地基土的穩定性產生著動態的影響。The usual measuring method, that is, to use the water temperature of 1 meter under water surface to adjust the spinning speed of the sounding device, will result in greater measuring errors. this article put forwards the mathematical model of water temperature with the vertical water temperature that was measured at the deepest site of six sections. after adjusting the sounding device w
本文依據實測的6個斷面深泡點處的垂線水溫建立了水溫輔助測深數學模型,依據該模型即可得到保證回聲儀測深精度的水溫值,用該水溫值校正回聲儀后,便可得到斷面對應于各起點距處的水深值,從而解決了丹江水庫三維模型建立的關鍵問題。The 3d model needs three parameters, among them, the distance from the dam and the distance from the starting point of the section can be measured directly, and the depth of the water corresponding to the distance from the starting point of the section can be measured by the sounding device. however, because the reservoir is very deep, the measuring error of the water depth is greater
而建立其三維模型需要三個參量,其中距壩里程、備斷面起點距可直接測得,而對應于各起點距的水深值因丹江口水庫較深,按通常的方法使用回聲儀測深,即以水下二米處的水溫校正回聲儀的轉速來測深有較大誤差。Density of soundings
水深點密度In the end, in view of the fact that boussinesq - type equations and the mild slope equations are deduced from different hypothesis conditions and behave differently in simulation of wave propagation, the numerical results of wave propagation effected by strong non - linearity are given by the nonlinear three - dimensional mathematical model which was established for the calculation of 3 - d wave particle velocity and wave pressure and suitable to small size waters of arbitrarily varying depth
最後,鑒于boussinesq型方程和緩坡方程是在不同的假設條件下推導而來,應用於描述近岸水域波浪的傳播變形時具有不同的特點。本報告根據作者所建立的可以對任意水深點流場與波動凈壓力場進行求解、適宜水深任意變化水域非線性波傳播的數學模型,提供了在較強非線性作用下波浪傳播的數值模擬結果。Connecting to the model test, some suggestions, important for design, are put foward, for example, the chute width of intermediate outlet should be constant ; the optimum height difference of drop between intermediate outlet and surface outlet should be larger than the water depth at intermediate outlet ; and the type of drop should be changed with the characteristics of certain project
結合試驗結果,提出中孔泄槽以等寬或微收縮為宜、表中孔最優坎高差應大於中孔水流的主流水深、跌坎形式的選擇應結合具體工程特點等建議。A three - dimensional - acoustic doppler velocimeter is used to measure the velocity components of the flow field in all three coordinate directions for different discharge and measurement site. the influence of measurement site and the depth / vegetation height ratio on the measured velocity profile and turbulence intensity and the renolds stress is analyzed. the characteristics of the measured velocity distributions and the results of the previous investigators are used to select an analytical expression for the shape of the velocity profile
利用三維超聲波多普勒流速儀( adv )量測不同位置、不同流量下的瞬時流場。分析了測點位置和水深與植被高度比對時均流速分佈的影響。本文還給出了種樹段紊動強度及雷諾應力的垂線分佈。The concentration field calculated by the 3d numerical model approximate to that calculated by the partial depth homogeneous mixing 2d numerical model
用該模型對定點排放濃度場進行模擬計算,並與前述部分水深平均二維模型的計算值進行比較分析。Deep well point
基坑開挖與降水深井點It is proved that the error caused by mixing water - land information on boundary may be eliminated by choosing the research waters within the water boundary under designed lowest navigable stage, and the precision of remote water - depth of river may be enhanced
研究表明,用最低通航設計水位時的水域邊界裁取研究水域,可消除邊界點因水陸信息混合產生的誤差,提高遙感水深精度。To make the occasion even more memorable, she treated everyone to lemonade, cake, chocsandices
為了使這次活動能給大家留下更深的印象,她請大家喝檸檬汽水、吃點心、巧克力和冰淇淋。Based on the measured data, the change of the friction velocity of turbulent flow and the characteristics of the wall shear stress under different sudden roughnesses and different water depths are analyzed herein
通過實測資料分析不同糙率突變和不同水深的紊流摩阻流速變化情況和水流的壁面切應力的特點。分享友人