水量平衡法 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shuǐliángpínghéngfǎ]
水量平衡法 英文
water balance method
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 平 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （沒有高低凹凸 不頃斜） flat; level; even; smooth 2 （高度相同; 不相上下） on the same l...
  • 衡 : Ⅰ名詞1 （秤桿） the graduated arm of a steelyard2 （稱重量的器具） weighing apparatus3 （姓氏） a...
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 水量 : water yield; the yield of water水量計[表] watermeter; 水量平衡 water balance; 水量收支 water budget
  1. Abstract : based on the principle of balance of surface irrigation water volume, a method for determination of field average infiltration parameter according to the irrigation data is introduced

    文摘:本文根據水量平衡原理，提出了利用大田畦灌灌水資料推求土壤入滲參數的方法，在此基礎上，又提出了利用波涌灌水流推進和消退資料確定間歇入滲減滲率系數的方法。
  2. The equilibrium working temperature of the gasifier and the composition of the outlet syngas ( short for synthesis gas ) at this temperature were calculated by solving the chemical equilibrium and the energy equilibrium equations. the analysis was used to study the effect of gasifying agent mixture ratio on the outlet syngas composition, the cold gas efficiency, the thermal efficiency and the exergy efficiency. the optimum o2 / coal ratio was found for a reasonable vapor / coal ratio ( the vapor / coal ratio had little effect on the efficiencies ) for various kinds of coal to maximum the thermal efficiency and the exergy efficiency

    通過化學平衡和熱量平衡方法求解氣化爐平衡工作溫度以及該溫度下的出口煤氣成分，研究了氣化爐進口氣化劑配比對出口煤氣成分、冷煤氣效率、熱效率及火用效率的影響，指出熱效率、火用效率最優情況下適應于各煤種的最優氧煤比以及合理的水蒸汽耗量，為多聯產系統的設計優化提供參考。
  3. In the first chapter, the improvement and development of furrow irrigation technique, theory foundation of controlled alternate furrow irrigation, and related research advance at home and abroad were analyzed and elucidated, and the main problems needing to be studied further and to be solved were put forward. in the second chapter, the soil infiltrative parameters, irrigating water advancing and water redistribution in soil were studied by adopting the controlled alternative furrow irrigation in field

    根據建立的水量平衡方程，採用模式搜索技術中的爬山法，利用infiltvs分析軟體，計算得到的不同溝灌方式灌溉水流的推進過程與利用實測資料回歸分析得到的水流推進過程幾乎完全重合，預測精度很高，因此證明本文建立的模型和分析計算方法是合理可行的，完全可用於不同溝灌方式土壤入滲參數和水流推進過程的估算。
  4. Application of water stress coefficient from fao56 to the field water balance analysis

    56計算水分脅迫系數的方法在田間水量平衡分析中的應用
  5. Application of tracking down a leak out of the pipe net of water balance test methods in fujin city

    水量平衡測試法在富錦市供水管網檢漏中的應用
  6. And the influence of water condition to growth and yield of crops were discussed briefly. then based on the meteorological data, yield data, drought and flood data of jiangsu province from 1961 to 2000, the water profit and loss of every ten days in the growing period of crops was calculated on the foundation of the water balance formula in every agriculture climate district. the disaster index of drought and flood was confirmed and calculated

    根據江蘇省近40餘年的氣象資料、產量資料和旱澇災害資料，分農業氣候區利用農田水分平衡方程計算了不同作物逐旬水分盈虧量，確定了旱澇災害指數，並用多元積分回歸方法分析了降水對棉花和小麥產量的定量影響，得出作物生長期內逐旬水分敏感指數。
  7. Analyzes the existing problems of the central heating systems, such as, the fees cant reflect the real heat consumption, the room temperature of some consumers cant reach design demand and the heating cost is too high, it also puts forward the solutions according to the present energy - saving policy and economytechnology conditions, such as heat measure, pipenet resistance balance and heating regulation

    分析了我國城市集中供熱存在的諸如：收費不能反映用戶真實耗熱量；部分用戶室溫達不到設計要求；供熱成本高等問題的原因及危害，並結合我國節能政策和目前的經濟技術條件提出了諸如；熱量計量，管網水力平衡，供熱調節等解決辦法。
  8. In terms of economization, it is important to know how to apply these fresh thinking and exert the potential of the new system. this article is based on the existed hvac cooled water system, aiming at the design problems encountered during design process, further bringing out a set of optimum system design method by inducing the concept of the lcc ( life circle cost ) of the water system. according to this method, we can realize overall hydraulic balance without increasing lcc, thus establish the base for high efficiency and economization

    本文在國內外空調冷水變流量系統的研究成果基礎上，針對國內空調冷水系統設計方面存在的不足，對空調冷水系統的優化設計方法做了進一步的研究，將壽命周期費用的概念引入到空調冷水系統設計中去，提出了一種簡單可行的設計方法，根據這種設計方法，能使空調冷水系統在不增加壽命周期費用的基礎上，實現系統全面的水力平衡，為空調冷水系統高效、節能運行奠定了基礎。
  9. The direct optimal model of multi - objective mixed discrete variables for lager - scale water supply system was established, by replacing complicated network hydraulic equation with nodal pressures macroscopic model and relationship model between pump stations flow and head in water supply systems without tanks or towers, genetic algorithm was developed to solve the direct optimal model

    以測壓點壓力宏觀模型、水源供水量和水源供水水頭之間的關系模型替代復雜的管網水力平衡方程，建立了大型供水系統的多目標混合離散變量的直接優化調度模型。在沒有水池和水塔的供水系統中，利用遺傳演算法對直接優化調度模型進行求解。
  10. The model incorporated the advantages of the unit model, the water balance model and the hydro - system identification method, and can simulate the real - time and adaptive characteristics of water resources system changes in complex basins

    該模型方法集單元模型方法、水量平衡模型方法、水文系統識別方法之優點，能實時「自適應」模擬復雜流域水資源系統變化。
  11. Based on the idea of unit model, the theory of water balance, and hydro - system identification method, the adaptive system identification unit model ( asiu ), which has been applied and checked up in the tarim river basin, has been put forward in the paper

    摘要針對復雜流域水資源變化模擬這一難點問題，基於單元模型思想，依據水量平衡原理，採用水文系統識別方法，提出了自適應系統識別單元模型（ asiu ） ，並在塔里木河流域進行應用檢驗。
  12. It can be used in the larger scale calculation in next research. the main achievements of this project were concluded as follows : 1. substantiation of complementary relationship for area evapotranspiration based on nearly 30 years data from 432 weather stations and 512 hydrological stations in china, using means of water balance, the secular annual mean actual evapotranspiration was established

    為今後進行大范圍實際蒸散發研究提供了有益的嘗試，本文主要完成以下幾個方面工作： 1區域蒸散互補關系的驗證利用432個氣象站和512個水文站全國共計944個氣象、水文站近30年的氣象、水文資料，採用水量平衡法，計算流域多年平均實際蒸散發量。
  13. In the end, the decision - making order of scrolling development of cascade hydropower stations is obtained under different power demands by comprehensive analysis

    然後運用多種方法進行分析，運用電力電量平衡方法論證開發方案的適應性，通過綜合分析得到了不同電力需求下的梯級水電滾動開發決策順序或者可接受的編序。
  14. In this paper, some off - line manual methods for regulation of flow equation have been compared and analyzed. based on pid speed governor of turbines, two kinds of governors are designed for adjustable - blade pump, which can perform autoregulation on water height of the fore bay and on pump output by adjusting the blade angle of adjustable - blade pump. the computation models of the two kinds of governors are also offered and the transient simulation can be done on pc

    文中，比較分析了現有的多種離線手動調節流量平衡的方法，在水輪機pid調速器的基礎上，針對轉槳泵設計了兩種新型調節器，通過改變轉槳泵的葉片安放角，分別能對泵站前池水位和泵的輸出流量進行自動調節；提出了兩種新型調節器的計算模型，使轉槳泵在線自動調節動態模擬得以在微機上得以實現。
  15. This paper take the conditions of tarim as an example, calculate quantity of gas generation, residual gas hydrocarbon, gas adsorption, gas dissolving in oil, gas dissolving in water, and gas diffusion under different geologic conditions, then according to the principle of material balance, work out gas expelling quantity

    本文以塔里木盆地地質參數為例，計算了不同地質條件下氣源巖的生氣量、殘留氣態烴量、吸附氣量、油溶氣量、水溶氣量、擴散氣量，進而根據物質平衡法計算出排排氣量。
  16. Since the generated gas from gas source rocks is expelled in the form of separate phase, can it be useful for the form of pool. so, the expelling gas value of carbonate gas source rocks is more important, this paper, based on the principle of material balance, divide the tough problem of expelling hydrocarbon into relatively and easily investigated problems of gas hydrocarbon generation, residual and diffusion gas hydrocarbon and evaluate gas source rocks in temis of the magnitude of expelling gas ; hydrocarbon ( quantity of expelling gas = gas quantity of generation - adsorption - dissolving in oil - dissolving in water - diffusion )

    由於所生成的氣態烴只有從源巖中以游離相運移出來之後才能對氣藏的形成做出貢獻，因此對氣源巖的排氣能力的評價顯得猶為關鍵。本文根據物質平衡法原理將比較棘手的排氣態烴問題，分解成相對較易考察的生氣態烴問題和殘留、耗散氣態烴的問題，以排氣量大小（排氣量=生氣量?吸附氣量?油溶氣量?水溶氣量?擴散氣量）為評價碳酸鹽巖氣源巖標準。
  17. Several transient simulation programs have been developed based on the models above, and were put into practice of the transient simulations of following : ( 1 ) autoregulation on water height of the fore bay in single pump station, and the influence of governor parameters ; ( 2 ) autoregulation on output of adjustable - blade pump in single pump station, and the influence of governor parameters ; ( 3 ) on - line autoregulation on flow equation of multilevel pump stations system

    本文應用上述方法編制了過渡過程模擬程序， （ 1 ）進行了單級泵站中轉槳泵在線自動調節泵站前池水位的動態模擬計算，並對調節參數的影響做了比較研究； （ 2 ）進行了單級泵站中轉槳泵在線自動調節泵輸出流量的動態模擬計算，並對調節參數的影響做了比較研究； （ 3 ）進行了多級泵站中轉槳泵在線自動調節輸水系統流量平衡的動態模擬計算。
  18. Systematically investigate the hydrocarbon generation of organic matter ( oil and gas generation from organic matter and oil to gas ), residual hydrocarbon of source rocks ( residual liquid hydrocarbon of rocks, gas adsorption of rocks, gas dissolving in oil and gas dissolving in water ) and gas diffusion etc. take the conditions of tarim as an example, calculate quantity of oil and gas generation, residual liquid hydrocarbon, gas adsorption, gas dissolving in oil, gas dissolving in water, and gas diffusion under different geologic conditions, then according to the principle of material balance, work out oil expelling and gas expelling quantity

    對評價中遇到的有機質生烴（有機質成油、成氣、油成氣） 、源巖殘留烴（巖石殘留液態烴、巖石吸附天然氣、油溶氣、水溶氣） 、天然氣擴散等問題進行了較為系統的研究，並以塔里木盆地地質參數為例，計算了不同地質條件下烴源巖的生油氣量、殘留液態烴量、吸附氣量、油溶氣量、水溶氣量、擴散氣量，進而根據物質平衡法計算出排油量、排氣量。
  19. On the basis of the monitoring results of land subsidence and calculation of deep groundwater resources by using water balance method, it is shown that the leakage recharge from its upper shallow groundwater account for approximately 38. 2 %, drainage of the clay layers, about 41. 3 %, water release from the aquifers, around 5. 6 % and lateral inflow, some 14. 9 %, of the total groundwater resources

    摘要根據天津平原地面沉降監測結果，採用水量均衡法，計算出深層地下水開采量中，淺層地下水越流補給量佔38 . 2 % ，粘土性壓密釋水量佔41 . 3 % ，彈性釋水量佔5 . 6 % ，側向流入量佔14 . 9 % 。
  20. It was substantiated that the complementary relationship of evapotranspiration on the yellow river valley exists by using ground observed data from weather stations, hydrological and solar radiation observer. actual evapotranspiration was reckoned by model and results were verified by explored the secular annual mean basin actual evapotranspiration which was calculated from water model

    本文利用黃河流域氣象、水文及日射站的水平面觀測資料，證實了流域尺度上存在蒸散互補相關關系，進而採用蒸散互補模型對流域年實際蒸散發量進行估算；用水量平衡法計算的流域多年平均實際蒸散發量對估算結果進行檢驗。
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