河口工程 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [hékǒugōngchéng]
河口工程 英文
estuarine project
  • 河 : 1 （天然的和人工的大水道） river 2 （指銀河系） the milky way system; the galaxy 3 （特指黃河） t...
  • 口 : Ⅰ名詞1 （人或動物進飲食的器官; 嘴） mouth 2 （容器通外面的地方） mouth; rim 3 （出入通過的地方） ...
  • 工 : Ⅰ名詞1 （工人和工人階級） worker; workman; the working class 2 （工作; 生產勞動） work; labour 3 ...
  • 程 : 名詞1 （規章; 法式） rule; regulation 2 （進度; 程序） order; procedure 3 （路途; 一段路） journe...
  • 河口 : [地理學] river mouth; stream outlet; estuary; outfall河口地貌 estuarine geomorphy; 河口港 estuary...
  1. Therefore, the conception of egis ( engineering gis ) presented in this thesis, is practically important. to sum up, main contents of this thesis consist of 3 parts as follows

    因此，本文提出了建構為河口海岸工程提供工程動態管理和綜合技術支持的工程地理信息系統egis （ engineeringgeographicinformationsystem ） ，具有一定的客觀需要和實際意義。
  2. From roundwood reservoir in county wicklow of a cubic capacity of 2, 400 million gallons, percolating through a subterranean aqueduct of filter mains of single and double pipeage constructed at an initial plant cost of 5 per linear yard by way of the dargle, rathdown, glen of the downs and callowhill to the 26 acre reservoir at stillorgan, a distance of 22 statute miles, and thence, through a system of relieving tanks, by a gradient of 250 feet to the city boundary at eustace bridge, upper leeson street, though from prolonged summer drouth and daily supply of 12 1 2 million gallons the water had fallen below the sill of the overflow weir for which reason the borough surveyor and waterworks engineer, mr spencer harty, c. e., on the instructions of the waterworks committee, had prohibited the use of municipal water for purposes other than those of consumption envisaging the possibility of recourse being had to the importable water of the grand and royal canals as in 1893 particularly as the south dublin guardians, notwithstanding their ration of 15 gallons per day per pauper supplied through a 6 inch meter, had been convicted of a wastage of 20, 000 gallons per night by a reading of their meter on the affirmation of the law agent of the corporation, mr ignatius rice, solicitor, thereby acting to the detriment of another section of the public, selfsupporting taxpayers, solvent, sound

    但是由於夏季久旱，再加上每天供水一千二百五十萬加侖，水位已降到低於排水口。都市監察官兼水道局技官土木工程師斯潘塞哈蒂奉水道局的指示鑒于有可能會像一八九三年那樣被迫利用大運河和皇家運河那不宜飲用的水，除了飲用外，下令一律禁止使用市裡供應的自來水。尤其是南都柏林濟貧院，盡管限定用六英寸的計量器，每個貧民每日配給十五加侖水，然而在市政府法律顧問辯護律師伊格內修斯賴斯的監督下，經查表證實，每夜要浪費兩萬加侖水，從而使院外的社會各階層也就是自費並有支付能力的納稅者們蒙受損害。
  3. This thesis numerically modeled the current hi the outfall reach of a new floodway, and provide the scientific basis for the layout and design

    本文主要針對淮河入海水道河口段，利用數學模型研究其水流狀況，為工程規劃和設計提供科學依據。
  4. This plan was well designed in accordance with the geographic features of suzhou new district. this area receives the flood of the upper reaches from the grand canal, pased by the flood from the western hills and accepted the local rainstorm run off at the same time. 3

    3 . 《蘇州市長江防洪工程規劃》蘇州境內的長江位於長江河口段，同時受到洪峰、高潮和臺風的影響，尤以三者同時遭遇，危害最大。
  5. Abstract : the qiantang estuary with violent hydrodynamic conditions is well known for its tidal bore. the regulation of the estuary in the past, especially the progress since the founding of new china are reviewed. the principles of the regulation and planning of the qiantang estuary formulated in 1960s are expounded, i. e., to narrow the river to reduce the tidal prism, and to increase the ratio of the river flow to tidal discharge. the experience of estuary regulation / reclamation is summarized, especially the engineering measures to protect the groin head and to use polder dykes as sea defense works. finally, the effect is analyzed of the large - scale constraction / reclamation in the estuary on the tides, flooding high water level, estuary bed and the northern deep waterway in the hangzhou bay

    文摘:以涌潮聞名的錢塘江河口，動力強勁，破壞力極大.回顧錢塘江河口歷代治理情況，重點記述1949年以來治理工作的進展，論述60年代提出的錢塘江河口治理規劃的指導思想，即縮窄江道，減少進潮量，增大山潮水比值的整治原則.總結整治規劃實施過程中治江圍塗經驗，特別是「以圍代壩」和丁壩壩頭保護等工程措施.分析錢塘江河口大規模治江圍塗后對錢塘江河口潮汐、洪水位、河床以及杭州灣北岸深槽的影響
  6. First, according to measured data and literature, the river channel evolution rule and its reasons in the southern branch of the yangtze river are discussed from the perspectives of historic evolution, recent evolution and the tendency prediction of river channel evolution. besides, the local reservoir has been studied from the changes in thalweg and section as well as the calculation of local erosion and deposit. consequently, the stability and feasibility of reservoir construction in the river section are approved

    首先根據大量實測資料及文獻資料，就歷史變遷、近期演變、河演趨勢預測等方面，初步探討了長江口南支河段河道演變規律及原因，並具體就深泓線的變化、主槽斷面變化、局部沖淤計算等方面對擬建水庫局部區域進行了分析，論證了工程河段建設水庫的穩定性及可行性。
  7. Through checking computations, it was shown that the analogue accuracy of the model was quite high, which can provide important basis for scientific decision - making on engineering measures. through analogue calculation and analysis of many regulation schemes, it was shown that combining the diversion weir works with the bed fixing works at the south branch is reasonable and feasible in the implementation of loushuikouzi river regulation works. in addition, it is suggested that the bed fixing works at the south branch should adopt the improved compound section scheme

    經對多個整治方案的模擬計算與分析，表明漏水口子河道整治採用分流魚嘴工程和南汊固床工程相結合的整治工程措施是合理可行的，通過模型計算研究還提出了南汊固床工程採用復式斷面形式的改進方案建議，該方案保證了南汊枯期通航和不斷流，而且對南汊及撫遠鎮的保護具有正面作用。
  8. Study achievement appears as following aspects : ( 1 ) yellow river estuary gate river flow and tide flow mixed area is not keep standing deposition status, on special income water and sediment conditions, boundary conditions and oceanic power conditions, this area may on the scour status ; ( 2 ) observed from estuary sediment deposition distributing process : delta and sea offing area sediment deposition vary trend is similar, each part sediment deposition scale varies as wave shape ; ( 3 ) on estuary gate, affect the sediment deposition factors, primary factors are tide prop, the gate widens gradually, estuary gate have branches, brine induced flocculation. this paper study the estuary gate widen, estuary gate have branches to affect the river channel deposition in quantity ; ( 4 ) based on field measured data, for the first time, deduce the estuary sediment deposition and distributing regress formula which can estimate estuary different areas sediment deposition volume ; ( 5 ) this subject demonstrate the estuary delta coastline dynamic balance conception, build the relationship between the estuary income sediment with deposition land area, draw the following important conclusion : when estuary years - averaged income sediment keeps at 345 million tons, the delta coastline may on the dynamic balance status. ( 6 ) this subject firstly brings up estuary sediment optimized control conception, and has the primary study on the macroscopically optimized control conception method

    研究認為： （ 1 ）黃河河口口門逕流潮汐區域並非持續保持淤積狀態，在特定的來水來沙、邊界條件和海洋動力條件下，該區域可以處于沖刷狀態； （ 2 ）從河口泥沙沉積分配的過程來看：三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積變化趨勢是基本一致的，各部位的泥沙沉積比例變化基本呈波動狀態，且三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積比例與來沙量密切相關，基本成正比關系； （ 3 ）在口門處，影響泥沙沉淤的因素主要集中在潮汐頂托、口門逐漸加寬、河口門分汊、鹽水造成絮凝等，本報告主要對口門加寬，口門西妥理工大學工程碩士專業學位論文分漢對河道淤積的影響進行了定量分析: （一扣根據實測資料首次建立了河贖流路泥沙沉積分配的回歸計算式，據此可以預估計算河口不同區域泥沙的沉淤量; 、 5 ）本項研究首次論證了河口三角洲岸線動態平衡的概念，並建立了黃河河口來沙量與造陸面積的相關關系，得出了當河口多年平均來沙量維持在3 . 45億t時其河口三角洲岸線則可能處于動態平衡狀態的重要結論; 『 6 ）本項研究首次提出了河口泥沙優化調控的概念，並對其宏觀優化調控模式進行了初步探討。
  9. This paper discusses the train of thought for sea reclamation planning at the estuary district of the pearl river delta based on the research on sea reclamation, combining concrete conditions of the sea area at the estuary district, surrounding circumstances of resources, as well as the state of land utilization, and from the view of protecting the existing establishments near this district, and promoting the formation of favorable ecological environment at the district and implementation of the thought step by step under current policy

    摘要通過對填海工程的相關案例研究，結合珠三角河口地區海域的具體情況、周邊資源條件及土地利用情況，從有利於保護周邊現有生產生活設施、有利於形成新的水岸生態環境、有利於在現行政策環境下分步推進等角度出發，探討在珠三角河口地區進行填海造地工程的規劃思路。
  10. Engaged in the study of sedimentation problems and in consulting for and evaluating the feasibility and design of hydraulic, hydro _ power and harbor engineering projects

    從事河流、河口、海岸泥沙問題研究和對國家重點水利、水電、港口航道工程可行性和設計的咨詢、評估、審查。
  11. Combined with practical data of shannxi lin hekou hydropower plant, the temperature filed of m and n schemes during construction and operation are simulated and analyzed. the isoline map of stable temperature field of the arch crest girder section and the vertical section in the center of arch dam, the isoline map of unstable temperature field of the arch crest girder section and the vertical section in the center of arch darn during construction and operation and the maximal and minimal temperature value during construction and operation are provided. the distribution law of temperature in the dam and the form reason of high - temperature zone are analyzed and the effect and feasibility of cooling and the zone of cooling are discussed

    結合陜西藺河口水電站工程實際資料，對m方案和n方案溫度場進行了施工期和運行期全過程模擬計算分析，給出了拱冠梁剖面和壩體中心縱剖面準穩定溫度場等值線圖以及施工期、運行期拱冠梁剖面和壩體中心縱剖面非穩定溫度場等值線圖，提供了施工期逐月和運行期每年最高、最低溫度等成果，分析了壩體溫度分佈規律以及高溫區形成的原因，並探討了預埋冷卻水管的效果和可行性以及預埋冷卻水管的區域。
  12. A number of statistical and analytical works have been done by the institutions such as thethird shipping affair engineering and relonnissanle design institue of ministry of communications, hohai university, yangize valley water hudroprower planning and institule, nanjing hydraulic research institute and so on [ 25 - 30 ]. in 1993, the correlation analyses based on the data from the short - term situ - observation at near sea - route of the yangtse river estuary and the ship - stations were carried out to deduce the wave factors used in the engineering design

    交通部第三航務工程堪察設計院、河海大學、長江流域水利規劃設計院、南京水利科學研究院等單位曾作過不少統計和分析工作[ 25 - 30 ] ，在九十年代前期，人們曾根據長江口深水航道或附近短期實測資料與引水船站進行過相關分析，進而推算出設計波要素。
  13. For studying the regulation rules of the sediment of the second phase project, and studying the reservoir capacity loss caused by deposition, the amount of sediment passing through the turbines, and the deposition and flow regime near the intake of the pump - turbines, the deposition of the reservoir was studied

    為了研究蒲石河抽水蓄能電站二期工程泥沙調度方案，對多個方案的水庫淤積損失、過機沙量、取水口附近的泥沙淤積和水流流態，進行了水庫沖淤研究。
  14. Conceptual planning and test on waterway regulation, river trainning and harbour engineering. analyzing sedimentation in hydraulic structures, water intakes and drainage project, etc

    航道整治、河道治理、內河港口的規劃設計及試驗分析研究。水工建築、電廠取排水等工程泥沙的分析研究及處理。
  15. Hydrology regime and river channel evolution become complex because of double influences of river flow and tide. there is little appropriate method so far. therefore, when the impact us assessed of water project on flood control, the following aspects should be focused on, river evolution and stability of project - sections, design tidal level, flood - tide combination scheme, pre - project and post - project impacts on river channel, water level and flow condition

    長江河口段為潮流河段，徑流潮流的雙重作用使得區域水文情勢、河道演變規律錯綜復雜，開展防洪影響評價研究時，河道演變及工程段穩定性分析，設計潮位的分析計算，洪潮組合方案擬定，工程前後對河道及水位流態影響的模擬等均是目前尚無十分成熟的方法，需要進一步研究的課題。
  16. The behaviors of the inflow and sediment, the recent evolution rules and trend of the river channel in this section as well as the changing rules and causes of the change of the hechangzhou brai - ded channel are analyzed and the scheme researches, engineering design, construction and the effects of the control works at the entrance of the left branch of the hechang sandbar are presented in the paper

    根據鎮揚河目前的情況分析了該河段來水來沙特點、近期河道演變規律及演變趨勢，介紹了該河段二期整治工程的基本情況，並著重介紹了和暢洲左汊口門控制工程方案研究、設計、施工及工程效果等內容。
  17. River channel evolution and flood control evaluation of juankou wharf works at wuhan city

    武漢沌口碼頭工程河段河床演變及防洪評價
  18. This paper summarize the estuary sediment management methods also, analyze and the following aspects and give evaluations : estuary dredging and lead the flow, lead water to scour the river channel, build the xihekou reservoir, estuary gate deposition management, dike reinforced etc

    本文還對河口泥沙的處理途徑和措施進行了概括總結，對河口疏浚與導流、引海水沖刷河道、建設西河口水利樞紐、攔門沙治理、人工有計劃改道和出漢、加高堤防和加固防護工程和挖河固堤工程等進行了分析評價。
  19. Coastal and estuarine engineering, layout and planning of harbours and navigation channels ; river training, siltation prediction and its measures ; mathematical model computation and physical model experiments

    海岸河口工程、港口航道總體布局規劃、河道整治、泥沙淤積的預測和對策、數學模型計算和物理模型試驗研究。
  20. River and ocean dynamics and sediment transport including mathematical model of wave and tide the problems of siltation in ports. waterways and intakes of electric plants and so on

    河流海洋動務環境及物質輸移規律，潮流波浪數值計算，港口航道及電廠水口工程泥沙問題，尤善於物模試驗。
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