河流改道工程 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [héliúgǎidàogōngchéng]
河流改道工程
英文
river realignment works- 河 : 1 (天然的和人工的大水道) river 2 (指銀河系) the milky way system; the galaxy 3 (特指黃河) t...
- 流 : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
- 改 : Ⅰ動詞1 (改變) change; transform 2 (修改) revise; alter; modify 3 (改正) rectify; correct 4 ...
- 道 : Ⅰ名詞(道路) road; way; route; path 2 (水流通過的途徑) channel; course 3 (方向; 方法; 道理) ...
- 工 : Ⅰ名詞1 (工人和工人階級) worker; workman; the working class 2 (工作; 生產勞動) work; labour 3 ...
- 程 : 名詞1 (規章; 法式) rule; regulation 2 (進度; 程序) order; procedure 3 (路途; 一段路) journe...
- 河流 : rivers; stream
- 改道 : 1. (改變旅行路線) change one's route; rechannel 2. (河流改變經過的路線) (of a river) change its course
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By analyzing on nature, society and economy conditions as well as distribution characteristics of sand source in the lower lhasa river valley, put forward a series of comprehensive renovation scheme to harness sand sources, mainly including dredging channel, planting farmland shelter - forest network, constructing arbor - bush - herb shelter forest and shifting sand stabilization, this scheme will not only control blown - sand threat, and improve local ecological environment ; at the same time, also lay the strong foundation for enlarging lhasa city space and effectively utilizing local resource, embody a sustainable thought on how to make comprehensive renovation in high cold valley region
摘要在深入分析本區自然社會經濟條件和風沙源分佈特徵基礎上,提出把拉薩河下遊河道疏浚與風沙源治理相結合,以河道疏浚、農田防護林、喬灌草防風護沙林和流沙固定等物理工程、生物和機械措施為主體,進行風沙源綜合整治,一方面可有效控制風沙災害的威脅,改善河谷區生態環境,同時為拉薩市城市空間發展和當地資源的有效利用奠定了基礎,體現了在高寒河谷區進行風沙源綜合整治的可持續性思路。Through checking computations, it was shown that the analogue accuracy of the model was quite high, which can provide important basis for scientific decision - making on engineering measures. through analogue calculation and analysis of many regulation schemes, it was shown that combining the diversion weir works with the bed fixing works at the south branch is reasonable and feasible in the implementation of loushuikouzi river regulation works. in addition, it is suggested that the bed fixing works at the south branch should adopt the improved compound section scheme
經對多個整治方案的模擬計算與分析,表明漏水口子河道整治採用分流魚嘴工程和南汊固床工程相結合的整治工程措施是合理可行的,通過模型計算研究還提出了南汊固床工程採用復式斷面形式的改進方案建議,該方案保證了南汊枯期通航和不斷流,而且對南汊及撫遠鎮的保護具有正面作用。A 2 - d hydrodynamic - numerical model was applied to typical rocky rapids called jiyutan by comparing different computational models. based on the comparison of different schemes, the change of the discharge and the flow current in a branch were analyzed, and the relationship between the flow condition and excavation area, scope as well as mode was discussed, the conclusions show : ( 1 ) in a branching rocky rapids, the velocity may be reduced and flow condition can be improved by excavating one channel partly
本文在對各種數學模型比較的基礎上,應用二維水動力數學模型研究典型石質汊流灘? ?廣西潯江鯽魚灘航道整治工程方案,通過各方案計算結果比較,分析了不同汊道的開挖及汊道內不同開挖面積、開挖范圍以及開挖方式所引起的分流比及工程區域航道水力條件的變化規律,研究結果表明: ( 1 )對于石質汊流灘來說,在某一汊道通過局部開挖河槽,擴大過水斷面面積,可以達到降低工程段流速、改善局部水流條件的目的。This paper summarize the estuary sediment management methods also, analyze and the following aspects and give evaluations : estuary dredging and lead the flow, lead water to scour the river channel, build the xihekou reservoir, estuary gate deposition management, dike reinforced etc
本文還對河口泥沙的處理途徑和措施進行了概括總結,對河口疏浚與導流、引海水沖刷河道、建設西河口水利樞紐、攔門沙治理、人工有計劃改道和出漢、加高堤防和加固防護工程和挖河固堤工程等進行了分析評價。The freshwater habitats around the rivers and streams have been severely modified by, for instance, the construction of large dams and physical alterations of river flow by straightening and deepening of river courses
另一方面,河流流域的淡水生境亦屢遭修築大壩河流改道及水流監控等工程改動。現時大部分河水已不適宜飲用,土壤亦受污染。Excavating riverbeds in one channel may not only reduce the velocity area in some areas but also increase the velocity in other areas by increasing flow rate in this channel without correspondent changes in riverbeds of rocky rapids. in result, the velocity in waterway may be increased instead of be reduced, the flow condition may also be deteriorated. thus, which branch should be excavated and how to excavate in improving the flow condition of the branch should be further explored
但在分汊河道內,情況較為復雜,在一汊河道內採取開挖措施后,雖然其過水斷面有所增加,局部流速相應降低,但是由於工程后,汊道的分流比將會相應變化,而石質河床一般無法通過沖淤變化以適應水流條件的改變,因此,航道內工程處的流速可能降低,也可能不降反而有所增加,惡化了航道的水流條件。Based on the analysis of satellite images of various periods, landform data and river channel transverse section evolution in the lower yellow river, the characteristics of the river channel boundary condition changes at different location are clarified as middle flood channel flood transport width and area are evidently decreased especially for the main channel with comparison to 1950s, beach area that is unimpeded before become blocked because of road, irrigation channel constructed on it, and consequently intensify high edge of beach and lowering dyke and river
在現場查勘的基礎上,通過對丹江口水庫和小浪底水庫攔沙初期下遊河道演變、排洪能力變化特點的對比,分析了黃河下游防洪面臨的新形勢:小浪底水庫攔沙初期,下遊河道發生沖刷,但艾山以下窄河段沖淤變化不大,近年來形成的淤積萎縮的狀況難以很快改觀,游蕩性河段調整劇烈,工程出險機遇增大,河道水位流量關系中水流量以下部分同流量水位明顯降低,中水流量以上部分水位降低幅度可能會明顯偏小,防洪形勢仍不容樂觀。The soil erosion is effectively prevented from the project construction of the water conveyance project for dahuofang reservoir by taking both the project of high way reform and the river traning project as the key points ; in which the measures to prevent the soil erosion are made for the spoils piled up with different types in all the spoil areas therein, and then the spoil is used to build high way and dike concerned as well
摘要大夥房水庫輸水工程以公路改造和河道規劃整治項目為著手點,利用渣料修路築堤;根據各渣場堆放形式的不同而採取不同的防治措施,可有效地防止工程施工可能造成的水土流失。The stage iii works which commenced in december 2001 are meant to improve a stretch of about 4 kilometres on the shenzhen river, from lo wu to its confluence with the ping yuen river
第iii期工程已於二一年十二月展開,目的是改善深圳河由羅湖至與平原河匯流處一段長四公里的河道。Based on tiansha river water diversion flow strengthen project in jiangmen, the hydraulics and water quality characteristics in tidal rive networks have been simulated numerically. zero - dimensional and one - dimensional hydraulic models have been applied. this paper presents the concept of roughness optimization
採用零維及一維水力模型,結合江門市天沙河引水增流工程項目,對感潮河網的水力水質特性進行了數值模擬,提出河道糙率優化概念,為感潮河網的納潮沖污,改善水環境提供了理論依據。Abstract : based on the results of hydraulic model test and remote - control ship model, the unsteady flow characteristics in the downstream approach channel and the reaches from three gorges project to gezhouba project and navigation conditions in these reaches during the tgp flood - discharge are analyzed. the measures of raising navigation discharge level and improving navigation conditions are given
文摘:根據水工模型試驗成果,分析了三峽工程泄洪時壩下游引航道和兩壩間河段(三峽至葛洲壩)的非恆定波流運動特性,結合遙控自航船模試驗對兩壩間的通航水流條件進行了分析評價,並提出了提高通航流量標準、改善通航條件的相應措施。分享友人