河道整治工作 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [hédàozhěngzhìgōngzuò]
河道整治工作 英文
river training work
  • 河 : 1 （天然的和人工的大水道） river 2 （指銀河系） the milky way system; the galaxy 3 （特指黃河） t...
  • 道 : Ⅰ名詞（道路） road; way; route; path 2 （水流通過的途徑） channel; course 3 （方向; 方法; 道理） ...
  • 整 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （全部在內; 完整） whole; all; complete 2 （整齊） neat; tidy; orderly Ⅱ動詞1 （整理; 整...
  • 治 : Ⅰ動詞1 （治理） rule; administer; govern; manage 2 （醫治） treat （a disease）; cure; heal 3 （...
  • 工 : Ⅰ名詞1 （工人和工人階級） worker; workman; the working class 2 （工作; 生產勞動） work; labour 3 ...
  • 河道 : river course; streamway; covalency; runway; cut; river channel河道變遷 channel change; migration ...
  • 整治 : 1. （修理; 整理） renovate; repair; dredge （a river, etc. ） 2. （使吃苦頭） punish; fix
  1. Abstract : the qiantang estuary with violent hydrodynamic conditions is well known for its tidal bore. the regulation of the estuary in the past, especially the progress since the founding of new china are reviewed. the principles of the regulation and planning of the qiantang estuary formulated in 1960s are expounded, i. e., to narrow the river to reduce the tidal prism, and to increase the ratio of the river flow to tidal discharge. the experience of estuary regulation / reclamation is summarized, especially the engineering measures to protect the groin head and to use polder dykes as sea defense works. finally, the effect is analyzed of the large - scale constraction / reclamation in the estuary on the tides, flooding high water level, estuary bed and the northern deep waterway in the hangzhou bay

    文摘:以涌潮聞名的錢塘江河口，動力強勁，破壞力極大.回顧錢塘江河口歷代治理情況，重點記述1949年以來治理工作的進展，論述60年代提出的錢塘江河口治理規劃的指導思想，即縮窄江道，減少進潮量，增大山潮水比值的整治原則.總結整治規劃實施過程中治江圍塗經驗，特別是「以圍代壩」和丁壩壩頭保護等工程措施.分析錢塘江河口大規模治江圍塗后對錢塘江河口潮汐、洪水位、河床以及杭州灣北岸深槽的影響
  2. Through checking computations, it was shown that the analogue accuracy of the model was quite high, which can provide important basis for scientific decision - making on engineering measures. through analogue calculation and analysis of many regulation schemes, it was shown that combining the diversion weir works with the bed fixing works at the south branch is reasonable and feasible in the implementation of loushuikouzi river regulation works. in addition, it is suggested that the bed fixing works at the south branch should adopt the improved compound section scheme

    經對多個整治方案的模擬計算與分析，表明漏水口子河道整治採用分流魚嘴工程和南汊固床工程相結合的整治工程措施是合理可行的，通過模型計算研究還提出了南汊固床工程採用復式斷面形式的改進方案建議，該方案保證了南汊枯期通航和不斷流，而且對南汊及撫遠鎮的保護具有正面作用。
  3. Speciality in consultation field : research, design and supervision for sediment engineering in rivers, harbors and waterways, inclusive of river processes, flow and sediment motion, flood control engineering, selection of harbor location, navigation training works, bridge, and water supply projects, etc

    從事河流治理和港口航道方面的泥沙工程科學研究和設計、監理工作，包括河道演變和水流泥沙運動規律、防洪工程、河港選址和航道整治工程、橋梁和取水工程等方面。
  4. Abstract : according to the character of evaluating the benefit of river channel hardness projects, analyzing the composition of benefit and caculation method, and discussing the feasibility and practicality through real cases

    文摘:從河道整治工程效益評價的特點出發，分析了效益組成及計算方法.並以實際案例論證了上述方法的正確性和可操作性
  5. In order to control the flood and to mitigate wangering of the section, since the beginning of building water control works on the yellow river, some 3700 dams, battlements and revetments have beed set up. these works have played an impotant role in flood control

    人民治黃以來，為了有效地控制洪水，減少主流游蕩范圍，在該河段已修建了3700多道由壩、垛、護岸組成的河道整治工程，對保障防洪安全起到了重要作用。
  6. Presently, it ' s a obstruction of developing inland waters transportation that inland waters channel is in a condition of low level and limited capacity of lock on the channel. therefore, lock on the channel must be reconstructed at once, together with the hole channel ' s renovate

    目前，上海內河航道等級低、船閘通航條件差，是開展內河集裝箱運輸的障礙，因此，上海內河航道整治中內河船閘改造刻不容緩，作為內河航道整治的配套工程船閘改造必需同步進行。
  7. According to the test results from the yellow river water - sediment regulation, especially the first test, e paper analyzes the results of the scouring or deposition in the lower river and the area of the river - mouth bar, the adjustment of the channel morphology, the effect of channel regulation and the changes of flowing capacity of the lower reaches

    根據這兩次黃河調水調沙試驗成果，特別是首次調水調沙試驗成果，對下遊河道沖淤效果、河口攔門沙區泥沙沖淤量及其分佈、河勢調整、整治工程作用及河道過流能力變化進行了分析。
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